Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Indonesia's Legal Policy During COVID-19 Pandemic: Between the Right to Education and Public Health Ramadani, Rizki; Hamzah, Yuli Adha; Mangerengi, Arianty Anggraeni
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Human Rights Issue in Various Context: National and Global Perspective
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v6i1.43555

Abstract

Basically, every country is obliged to ensure quality education without discrimination against every citizen, including Indonesia. Recognition of the right to education is so important that it becomes one of the goals of the state as stated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, namely to educate the nation's life. However, since the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world, the education sector has also been affected. People have no choice, but to implement the Covid-19 prevention habits and protocols. In the case of Indonesia, the government has closed the schools and universities since mid-March 2020 and switched to the online learning system. In this article, the author will explain the Indonesia’s legal policy in fulfilling the community’s right to education during pandemic, at the same time analyzing how government responds to the public demands. This normative legal research is conducted using a conceptual and statutory approach, which will then be analyzed descriptive-qualitatively. The result shows that educational policies during COVID-19 pandemic can be divided into two phases: early pandemic and new normal transition. In the first phase, the government focused on protecting the health and safety to all communities in the education institution areas by implementing certain protocols, closing the schools and switching to distance/online learning. Although public health and safety are top priorities, the policies resulted in disparities among students. While in the new normal transition phase, The government tends to respond to public demands on education problems by loosening its policies a little through schools disclosure and providing the internet support in online learning
Indonesia's Legal Policy During COVID-19 Pandemic: Between the Right to Education and Public Health Ramadani, Rizki; Hamzah, Yuli Adha; Mangerengi, Arianty Anggraeni
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Human Rights Issue in Various Context: National and Global Perspective
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v6i1.43555

Abstract

Basically, every country is obliged to ensure quality education without discrimination against every citizen, including Indonesia. Recognition of the right to education is so important that it becomes one of the goals of the state as stated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, namely to educate the nation's life. However, since the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world, the education sector has also been affected. People have no choice, but to implement the Covid-19 prevention habits and protocols. In the case of Indonesia, the government has closed the schools and universities since mid-March 2020 and switched to the online learning system. In this article, the author will explain the Indonesia’s legal policy in fulfilling the community’s right to education during pandemic, at the same time analyzing how government responds to the public demands. This normative legal research is conducted using a conceptual and statutory approach, which will then be analyzed descriptive-qualitatively. The result shows that educational policies during COVID-19 pandemic can be divided into two phases: early pandemic and new normal transition. In the first phase, the government focused on protecting the health and safety to all communities in the education institution areas by implementing certain protocols, closing the schools and switching to distance/online learning. Although public health and safety are top priorities, the policies resulted in disparities among students. While in the new normal transition phase, The government tends to respond to public demands on education problems by loosening its policies a little through schools disclosure and providing the internet support in online learning
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum terhadap Pencegahan Pelecehan Seksual di Kalangan Pelajar di MA DDI Padanglampe Hamzah, Yuli Adha; Mangarengi, Arianty Anggraeny; Reza, Farah Syah; Sapada, Andi Tenri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Abdira, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i1.415

Abstract

Community service activities carried out at Madrasah Aliyah DDI Padanglampe to increase legal awareness regarding the prevention of sexual harassment among students through the Need Assessment method, legal counseling, assistance and evaluation for Madrasah Aliyah DDI Padanglampe students. The purpose of this activity is for students to understand the impact and legal consequences of sexual harassment. For this reason, legal counseling and assistance activities were programmed for Madrasah Aliyah DDI Padanglampe students with the following results; students are able to understand the prevention of sexual harassment and its impact which can have long-lasting effects on victims and perpetrators.
Kebijakan Penanganan Pengungsi dari Luar Negeri di Kota Makassar Sapada, Andi Tenri; Hamzah, Yuli Adha; Darmawansya TL, Andi
Amsir Law Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v4i2.203

Abstract

Refugees and asylum seekers often hold demonstrations, making demands, to be immediately sent to the resettlement country. Several demonstrations by refugees and asylum seekers indicate that there are problems in handling them. How is the handling of refugees and asylum seekers from abroad in Makassar City, and are there any things that affect the handling of refugees and asylum seekers from abroad in Makassar City? The research method used is juridical-empirical, namely research that focuses on field research. The number of refugees in the Makassar City area was recorded in 2022 as many as 1,369 people and all of them have been assigned the status of refugees by UNHCR. Placed in 22 community houses facilitated by the International Organization for Migration (IOM). Implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 125 of 2016 concerning Handling of Refugees from Abroad in Makassar City, including aspects of finding, placing, securing, and monitoring immigration and the factors that influence its implementation. Throughout 2022 there were no findings of refugees in an emergency situation in the Makassar City area, while the existence of refugees and asylum seekers who entered Makassar City was transferred from shelters in other areas in Indonesia. The shelter for refugees and asylum seekers is the responsibility of the City Government of Makassar. In its implementation, the City Government of Makassar in cooperation with IOM has fulfilled the specified requirements. Influential factors are social and cultural factors that are prone to causing problems between refugees and local communities. In terms of security, it is still not implemented optimally. The implementation of immigration control, especially for refugees outside shelters, has not been carried out optimally. ___ Referensi Buku dengan penulis: Alimuddin, A. F. F. (2020). Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum terhadap Penyalahgunaan Izin Keimigrasian oleh Pencari Suaka di Kota Makassar. Makassar: Universitas Bosowa. Sultoni, Y. (2014). Alasan Indonesia Belum Meratifikasi Konvensi 1951 Tentang Pengungsi dan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pengungsi di Indonesia. Malang: Brawijaya University. Vita Indah, P. (2021). Kebijakan Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia terhadap Pengungsi Asing dan Pencari Suaka Pada Era Reformasi Perspektif Siyāsah Dauliyah. Purwekerto: IAIN Purwokerto. Artikel jurnal: Darussalam, A., Bachtiar, F. R., dan Zulfikar, A. (2021). Tinjauan Sikap dan Kebijakan Negara-Negara Terkait Pengungsi Timur Tengah: Peran Strategis Negara-Negara Mayoritas Muslim dalam Perspektif Islam. Gorontalo Journal of Government and Political Studies, 4(1), 146-166. Fajriana, N. (2018). Teleconference Dalam Pemeriksaan Perkara Pidana di Pengadilan. Badamai Law Journal, 3(1), 60-79. Johan, E. (2013). Kebijakan Indonesia terhadap Imigran Ilegal dan Hubungannya dengan Kedaulatan Negara. Yuridika, 28(1), 1-12. Khairiah, N., Rahmi, A., dan Martinelli, I. (2021). Management of Overseas Refugees in North Sumatra in the Perspective of Human Security. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 4(4), 12077-12089. Mardizan, L. P., dan Syamsir, S. (2019). Pengawasan Penerbitan Paspor dalam Rangka Pencegahan TKI Nonprosedural di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Padang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP), 1(1), 97-115. Primawardani, Y., dan Kurniawan, A. R. (2018). Penanganan Pengungsi dari Luar Negeri oleh Petugas Rumah Detensi Imigrasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 12(2), 179-197. Rompas, K., Liando, D. M., dan Waworundeng, W. (2021). Implementasi Kebijakan Pengawasan Orang Asing di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pembangunan, 1(1), 1-9. Syahrin, M. A., dan Utomo, Y. S. (2019). Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Pencari Suaka dan Pengungsi di Indonesia Setelah Diberlakukannya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 125 Tahun 2016 tentang Penanganan Pengungsi dari Luar Negeri. Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian, 2(2), 83-96. Syahrin, M. A., dan Saputra, S. (2019). Tindakan Hukum terhadap Orang Asing Mantan Narapidana yang Memiliki Kartu Pengungsi UNHCR dalam Perspektif Keimigrasian. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 13(2), 139-164. Utomo, H., Yusnaldi, Y., dan Puspita, A. S. (2018). Upaya Pemerintah Menangani Irregular Migrant Dalam Perspektif Keamanan Maritim di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Keamanan Maritim, 4(2), 87-109.
Tantangan Gugatan Cerai Ghaib: Analisis Putusan dan Implikasi Hukumnya di Indonesia Mangarengi, Arianty Anggraeny; Hamzah, Yuli Adha; Nursyam, Aldifa Nanda
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 27 No 2: Juni - November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v27i2.509

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the legal basis and considerations of judges in deciding ghoib divorce cases and their legal consequences for the parties involved. This study combines normative and empirical research methods. Subsequently, the collected data were analyzed qualitatively to describe the problem and address the research purposes. The results showed that in deciding ghoib divorce cases, the Panel of Judges considered various aspects balanced, including the reasons for divorce given by the plaintiff and witness testimony. The judge made the appropriate decision by verstek, granting the ghoib divorce lawsuit and imposing talaq one ba’in sughra. The legal consequences of ghoib divorce refer to Article 119 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which regulates talaq ba’in sughra, while Law Number 1 of 1974 and the Civil Code only regulate the legal consequences of divorce in general. Therefore, it is recommended that judges consistently adhere to the principles of justice and caution when handling ghoib divorce cases. Married couples must realize that disappearing without a trace is not a wise solution and will only complicate problem-solving. Divorce should be pursued as a last resort after all efforts to maintain the household have failed. Furthermore, the government needs to create more transparent and comprehensive rules and guidelines regarding the ghoib divorce trial process in Religious Courts to avoid legal uncertainty and ensure the protection of all parties’ rights.
Edukasi Kesadaran Hak dan Kewajiban Anak Sebagai Warga Negara di MA Mizanul 'Ulum Sanrobone Rezah, Farah Syah; Sapada, Andi Tenri; Hamzah, Yuli Adha
Keris: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): In Press: KERIS: Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/keris.v5i2.2282

Abstract

Rights and obligations are inherent in human beings and Indonesian citizens. In the school environment, rights and obligations are increasingly inherent for students as citizens. The UMI PKM team had the opportunity to visit one of their partners located in Sanrobone Village, Takalar Regency, namely MA Mizanul Ulum. Before the Community Service activity was carried out, the PKM team found various problems occurring with the partners, such as some students still frequently skipping school, not doing their homework, being late often, and violating other rules. Therefore, the PKM Team conducted legal counselling activities with the aim of helping students understand the importance of raising awareness of rights and obligations regarding rules and regulations as the basis for creating order and justice in the school environment. This activity is conducted thru lecture and discussion methods. The results of the activity show an increase in awareness of the rights and obligations of students at MA Mizanul Ulum. The implications of this activity are that it can cultivate legal awareness from an early age, instill discipline and a sense of responsibility, and shape students' characters to be integrated and well-rounded.