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Potensi Minyak Atsiri Bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) dari Pulau Bangka sebagai Kandidat Antiseptik Husnayanti, Ana; Pratiwi, Auronita Puspa; Sudirman, M. Seto
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JKP Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v12i1.777

Abstract

Latar belakang: Adanya pandemi covid yang terjadi di dunia menjadi salah satu kekhawatiran di masyarakat. Para ahli kesehatan masih mempelajari dan menemukan langkah – langkah yang tepat untuk membatasi serta mengurangi tranmisi virus tersebut. Salah satu metode untuk mengurangi transmisi virus tersebut dengan menggunakan antiseptik atau disinfektan. Bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) memiliki aktivitas antiseptik yakni seumpama antimikroba dan antivirus.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh daya hambat antiseptik minyak atsiri bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) berkenaan dengan daya Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis, E.Coli, Bacillus subtilis dan Staphylococcus aureus.Metode: Metode eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Posttest Only Control Group Design. Pengambilan bunga Kenanga dilakukan di Desa Padang Baru Pulau Bangka pada bulan Mei 2022. Bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) dilakukan destilasi untuk menbisakan minyak atsiri. Uji aktivitas antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi agar dengan konsentrasi 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% dan 50% b/v; serta menggunakan tetrasiklin sebagai kontrol positif dan aquades sebagai kontrol negatif. Pada tiap - tiap kelompok perlakuan dilakukan repetisi sejumlah 3 jangka.Hasil: Hasil perhitungan garis tengah resistensi pada tiap - tiap konsentrasi 0% adalah 0 mm; 10% adalah 12,7 mm; konsentrasi 20% adalah 13 mm, konsentrasi 30% adalah 17,7 mm,  konsentrasi 40% adalah 16 mm,  konsentrasi 50% adalah 15mm, kontrol positif adalah disc tetrasiklin dengan konsentrasi 30 mcg adalah 4,6 mm dan kontrol negatif adalah 0 mm berkenaan dengan bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis. Hasil perhitungan garis tengah resistensi pada tiap - tiap konsentrasi 0% adalah 0 mm; konsentrasi 10% adalah 13 mm; konsentrasi 20% adalah 14 mm, konsentrasi 30% adalah 14,3 mm, konsentrasi 40% adalah 16 mm, konsentrasi 50% adalah 16 mm, kontrol positif adalah 0 mm dan kontrol negatif adalah 0 mm berkenaan dengan bakteri E.Coli. Hasil perhitungan garis tengah resistensi pada tiap - tiap konsentrasi 0% adalah 0 mm; konsentrasi 10% adalah 9,3 mm; konsentrasi 20% adalah 18,7 mm, konsentrasi 30% adalah 16,3 mm, konsentrasi 40% adalah 18,7 mm, konsentrasi 50% adalah 19 mm, kontrol positif adalah 0 mm dan kontrol negatif adalah 0 mm berkenaan dengan bakteri Bacillus subtilis. Hasil perhitungan garis tengah resistensi pada tiap - tiap konsentrasi 0% adalah 0 mm; konsentrasi 10% adalah 9,7 mm; konsentrasi 20% adalah 13,6 mm, konsentrasi 30% adalah 14 mm, konsentrasi 40% adalah  14,7 mm, konsentrasi 50% adalah 15 mm, kontrol positif adalah 0 mm dan kontrol negatif adalah 0 mm berkenaan dengan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus.Kesimpulan: Minyak bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) mempunyai efek penghambatan pada berbagai konsentrasi berkenaan dengan  bakteri E.coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis dan Bacillus subtilis.
Aromatherapy candle formulation from Citrus microcarpa peel Meryta; Husnayanti, Ana; Sinulingga, Syamsul Rizal; Sudirman, Muhammad Seto
Pharmacy Reports Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Pharmacy Reports
Publisher : Indonesian Young Scientist Group and UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51511/pr.49

Abstract

Candles can serve a dual purpose of not only providing light but also acting as a means of aromatherapy. Aromatherapy, which involves the use of essential oils, such as calamansi peel (Citrus x microcarpa Bunge), is an alternative form of treatment. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal concentration of essential oil, evaluate the characteristics of aromatherapy candles, and assess their appeal. The pre-experimental technique employed a one-time case study/post-test design, with soy wax used as the candle's wax base. The preference test for aromatherapy candles involved 30 untrained individuals. The candles exhibited a uniform color, with no cracks, defects, fractures, or air bubbles. The candle with a 3% formulation demonstrated the longest burning time and quickest melting point. Furthermore, candles containing 3% essential oil were preferred both before and during burning. Additionally, this formulation displayed the fragrance promptly, with the quickest perceived effect time.
Characteristic and taste test of aromatherapy candle from essential oil of Cananga odorata Kumalasari, Desy; Husnayanti, Ana; Pratiwi, Auronita Puspa
Pharmacy Reports Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Pharmacy Reports
Publisher : Indonesian Young Scientist Group and UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51511/pr.52

Abstract

Kenanga or ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata) is renowned in the pharmaceutical domain for its essential oil, which boasts therapeutic properties. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of utilizing C. odorata essential oil in the production of aromatherapy candles. It focuses on examining the oil’s characteristics, candle properties, and consumer preferences. The oil extraction employed the enfleurage method, while purification was achieved using a rotary evaporator. We adhered to the SNI 06-3949-1995 standards for analyzing the essential oil and the resultant candle characteristics. Consumer preferences were evaluated through surveys conducted with 30 panelists. The study’s results revealed an oil yield of 48.5%, consistent with the established standards. Optimally, the formula with 25% essential oil concentration demonstrated superior performance in aromatherapy candles, exhibiting a burn time of 8 hours, 30 minutes, and 30 seconds, and a melting point ranging from 51°C to 53°C. This concentration also elicited positive responses from participants in terms of the candles' appearance, aroma (both before and after burning), and therapeutic impact. Notably, the candles with a 25% essential oil concentration were most effective in rapidly delivering therapeutic benefits, predominantly inducing relaxation. The study concludes that ylang-ylang essential oil is highly promising for aromatherapy candle production, with the 25% concentration formula demonstrating optimal results in terms of standard compliance, burn time, and user satisfaction.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN OBAT KUMUR DARI INFUSA DAUN SIRIH YANG AMAN UNTUK IBU HAMIL DI POSYANDU DESA PADANGBARU KECAMATAN PANGKALAN BARU KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Husnayanti, Ana; Oktavia, Liana Devi; Harindra
Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/emass.v6i2.338

Abstract

Kehamilan terjadi perubahan fisiologis dan hormonal sehingga menimbulkan beberapa keluhan antara lain ngidam, mual, muntah dan keluhan gigi dan mulut. Adanya peningkatan hormon estrogen dan progresteron akan menyebabkan gusi menjadi tebal dan membesar. Selain itu, adanya peningkatan aliran darah di gusi pada ibu hamil juga bisa menyebabkan inflasi dan menimbulkan penumpukan plak. Pada masa kehamilan juga, terjadi peningkatan kadar asam di rongga mulut yang berkontribusi terhadap peradangan pada gusi. Pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut ibu hamil bertujuan untuk mencegah masalah gigi dan mulut serta menjaga kondisi janin agar tetap tumbuh dan berkembang secara sehat dan sempurna. Komplikasi kehamilan yang berhubungan dengan penyakit gigi dan mulut antara lain bayi lahir kurang bulan dan bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah. Sediaan Gargarisma adalah sediaan yang mengandung zat aktif yang dapat mencegah atau membunuh bakteri penyebab karies gigi. Tumbuhan yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah sirih. Secara tradisional daun sirih digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit gigi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Pelatihan pembuatan obat kumur infusa daun sirih yang aman untuk ibu hamil di desa Padang Baru Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru Kabupaten Bangka. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dibagi menjadi 2 kegiatan, kegiatan pertama adalah edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut untuk ibu hamil dan kegiatan kedua adalah pelatihan pembuatan sediaan infusa daun sirih yang aman untuk ibu hamil. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut untuk ibu hamil dan dapat membuat sediaan infusa yang aman untuk ibu hamil. Kata kunci: infusa, gigi, hamil
Keamanan Sistem Informasi Pemilu Melalui Computer Security Incident Response Team (Csirt) Pemilu Serentak 2024 Husnayanti, Ana; Febriansyah, Ricky
Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Studi Sosial Terapan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : PT Polstac Repositori Riset

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The General Elections Commission together with the National Cyber ​​and Crypto Agency (BSSN)  formed a Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) to secure information systems supporting elections  from cybercrimes. With a SWOT      (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) analysis approach, this study aims to determine: 1). Causes of information systems  are often attacked; 2). obstacles to preventing election information system crimes; 3). As a result of unstoppable cyber attacks;  4). KPU-CSIRT implementation solutions; 5). Potential problems with the implementation of KPU-CSIRT; and 6). CSIRT implementation strategy.  This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation and document study. The results of research on  election information systems are often attacked due to the weakness of KPU cyber security and human factors. the implementation of CSIRT  faces several potentials such as human resources, budget and infrastructure, the threat of election and election hoax news, especially  the information system output that is applied, the implementation of the General Election Commission Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning  the Implementation of an Electronic-Based Government System can be a reference in the implementation of CSIRT. The KPU-CSIRT strategy can  be carried out from the KPU to the Provincial KPU and Regency/Regional KPU even at the ad hoc level. It is hoped that with this program,  the application of the information system developed by the KPU can maintain public confidence in the legitimate election results.
The Effect of Siamese Oranges on Distress, Pulse, Blood Pressure Tajudin, Tajudin; Husnayanti, Ana; Siburian, Christine Handayani; Chaerani, Erni
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i2.6802

Abstract

Distress is one of the daily psychological complaints of modern society that cannot be avoided. Distress can attack students who are in the learning process, especially first-year students. The level of distress in first-year students is relatively high due to adjustment to the new environment, lack of adaptability and many demands that must be done such as completing assignments. High distress can be reduced by giving aromatherapy. One of them is aromatherapy produced by Siamese oranges. Siamese oranges have many benefits, one of which is obtained from their skin which can emit aromatherapy that can provide a sense of calm and relieve anxiety. The aim was to determine the effect of siamese oranges on distress, pulse, blood pressure in Level 1 Nursing Students of Health Polytechnic of Pangkal Pinang. The research design used was a quasi-experimental one group pretest and posttest. The sample was 74 people with a total sampling technique. The variables were Distress with the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, Pulse and BP. This study showed that before the intervention the average distress was 3.5, pulse 81.43 times/minute, SBP 109 mmHg, DBP 75.47 mmHg and after the intervention the average distress was 2.16, pulse 83.07, SBP 106.49 mmHg, and DBP 73.38 mmHg and there was an effect of tangerine on distress (0.000), pulse (0,043), and BP (0,000) in Level 1 students of the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Pangkal Pinang. Tangerine produces aromatherapy that can affect the reduction of distress, pulse and blood pressure.
The Effect of Siamese Oranges on Distress, Pulse, Blood Pressure Tajudin, Tajudin; Husnayanti, Ana; Siburian, Christine Handayani; Chaerani, Erni
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i2.6802

Abstract

Distress is one of the daily psychological complaints of modern society that cannot be avoided. Distress can attack students who are in the learning process, especially first-year students. The level of distress in first-year students is relatively high due to adjustment to the new environment, lack of adaptability and many demands that must be done such as completing assignments. High distress can be reduced by giving aromatherapy. One of them is aromatherapy produced by Siamese oranges. Siamese oranges have many benefits, one of which is obtained from their skin which can emit aromatherapy that can provide a sense of calm and relieve anxiety. The aim was to determine the effect of siamese oranges on distress, pulse, blood pressure in Level 1 Nursing Students of Health Polytechnic of Pangkal Pinang. The research design used was a quasi-experimental one group pretest and posttest. The sample was 74 people with a total sampling technique. The variables were Distress with the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, Pulse and BP. This study showed that before the intervention the average distress was 3.5, pulse 81.43 times/minute, SBP 109 mmHg, DBP 75.47 mmHg and after the intervention the average distress was 2.16, pulse 83.07, SBP 106.49 mmHg, and DBP 73.38 mmHg and there was an effect of tangerine on distress (0.000), pulse (0,043), and BP (0,000) in Level 1 students of the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Pangkal Pinang. Tangerine produces aromatherapy that can affect the reduction of distress, pulse and blood pressure.