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Journal : Veteran Justice Journal

Legal Position of Awig –Awig in the National Legal System as a Source of Law (Written Customary Law) Kartika, Adhitya Widya; Yulianingsih, Wiwin; Indawati, Yana
VJJ Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : VJJ

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Abstract

Village is the smallest part of the state structure. A number of villages in Indonesia have distinctive features which contain traditional elements. One of the elements of this custom is customary law. In the community of Pakraman Bali Village, there are indigenous people in which customary law applies. This customary law is stated in awig-awig. If we look at the discussion then it is related to the legal structure, of course there is a connection related to that part of the legal system. The legal system in a state can be referred to as a national legal system in which the national legal system has parts or elements that each function and have a relationship, namely between one part and another. Likewise, there are laws that are part of the customary law community where the customary law community is part of the village which is an institution in the state structure. This then becomes an issue of how the position of awig-awig is in the national legal system. This research was conducted through an analysis of legal facts and legal doctrine, namely the theoretical and statutory approaches. This article is the result of research funded by the university, so it is the outcome product of this research. The discussion in this analysis shows that awig awig is written customary law, while what is generally understood so far is the unwritten law. In addition, the position in national law is recognized because it is the right of the customary law communities in Bali (adat in Pakraman Village, Bali). In addition, of course, awig-awig can be used as a source of material law, which is a social conception that exists in society, some of which are still applicable and some need conformity.
Legal Compliance In Realizing The Attitude Of Defending The State For College Student Upn Veteran East Java Indawati, Yana; Yulianingsih, Wiwin
VJJ Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : VJJ

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Abstract

This Research aim to find the connection between legal awareness UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur College student with state defense attitude. Legal awareness is awareness or values contained in man about the existing law or about laws that are expected to exist. Actually, what is emphasized is the values regarding the function of the law and not a legal assessment of it concrete events in the community concerned. Legal awareness is very important in measuring the level of state defense attitudes. There are several indicators of the problem of legal awareness, namely Knowledge of legal regulations (law awareness); Knowledge of the contents of legal regulations (law acquaintance); Attitude towards legal regulations (legal attitude); Legal behavior patterns (legal behaviour). All indicators are related to campus regulations. Legal awareness, especially regarding student compliance in obeying the rules set by the campus. the higher the level of violation of campus discipline, the greater the reduction of student defending attitudes. The method used in this study begins with identification from various literatures related to the legal awareness culture of students towards university regulations and policies in terms of the problems that occur and the challenges that must be faced by the university. Then arranged in such a way as to bring up the right problem formulation which later can be comprehensively reviewed through field studies and direct observation, especially related to the problems taken in this study, namely the application of campus regulations to realize the attitude of defending the State in students. The research results in this study are expected to be able to contribute to the university and the development of students who are expected to have a spirit and attitude to defend the country.