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Hubungan Pola Makan dan Stress terhadap Kejadian Gastritis di Ruang Rawat Inap Penyakit Dalam Sylvia, Elsa; Suwahyu, Romy
Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jini.v5i1.31917

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Gastritis can be caused by diet, drugs, alcohol, bacterial infections, stress conditions, illness. Gastritis occurs in people who have an irregular diet and eat foods that stimulate the production of stomach acid. Workload and life problems (stress) can trigger gastritis. The aim of the study was to know the relationship between diet and stress on the incidence of gastritis in the internal medicine ward of Bhayangkara Hospital. The research design was cross sectional with purposive sampling technique. The population was 100 people and the sample size was 35 people. Place of research in the internal medicine ward of Bhayangkara hospital. The study was conducted in February 2023. The univariate results were 54.3% with acute gastritis, 60.0% with a good diet and 60.0% with mild stress. The bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between diet and stress with the incidence of gastritis, the p value of the two variables was 0.00. Suggestions for the hospital can provide education about a good diet, as well as provide counseling services for people with gastritis (as needed). Abstrak Gastritis adalah suatu peradangan mukosa lambung. Penyakit gastritis dapat disebabkan karena pola makan, obat-obatan, alkohol, infeksi bakteri, kondisi stres, penyakit. Penyakit gastritis terjadi pada orang-orang yang mempunyai pola makan yang tidak teratur dan memakan makanan yang merangsang produksi asam lambung. Beban kerja dan persoalan hidup (stres) dapat memicu terjadi gastritis. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya hubungan antara pola makan dan stres pada kejadian gastritis di ruang rawat inap penyakit dalam Rumah sakit Bhayangkara Palembang. Rancangan penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sample purposive sampling. Populasi 100 orang dan jumlah sampel 35 orang. Tempat penelitian di ruang rawat penyakit dalam Rumah sakit Bhayangkara Palembang. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Februari 2023. Hasil penelitian univariat didapatkan 54,3% dengan gastritis akut, 60,0% dengan pola makan baik dan 60,0 % dengan stres ringan. Hasil bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan pola makan dan stres dengan kejadian gastritis, nilai p value kedua variable adalah 0,00. Saran bagi Rumah sakit dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai pola makan yang baik, serta menyediakan layanan konseling untuk penderita gastritis (sesuai kebutuhan). Kata kunci : Gastritis, pola makan, stress
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Media Playdough Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Retardasi Mental Ringan Septiani, Nurul; Suwahyu, Romy; Suganda, Tomy; Huda, Kholis Khoirul; Setiawati, Kartika
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v19i01.1008

Abstract

Background of Study: Mental retardation is a condition of imperfection development of mental abilities. The problem of children with mental retardation exists in the state of development of the restrained or incomplete mind, for example cognitive abilities. Various methods are used for cognitive development. This research provides playdough playing media therapy to improve cognitive abilities of children with mental retardation. Playdough is a dough of flour, water, salt, oil, and food coloring. Playdough has not been applied in this SDLB. This study aimed to determine the effect of playdough playing media therapy toward cognitive abilities of children with mental retardation. Methods: This research included pre-experimental design with one group pretest and post test design. On the first day, pretest activity toward children with mild mental retardation was done, intervention of playdough playing media therapy about numbers and letters was done on days 2-6, the researcher did post test on day 7. The collected data were statistically analyzed by using the Wilcoxon Nonparametric test because the data were not normally distributed. Results: Mean score of cognitive abilities pretest is about 11.0 and mean score of cognitive abilities post test is about 13.6. The difference between mean score of cognitive abilities pretest and cognitive abilities post test is 2.6. with value of p = 0.017 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is effect of playdough playing media therapy toward cognitive abilities of children with mild mental retardation and be reference for nurse related about learning media while playing wich can be used for children with mental retardation who stayed in the hospital. Keywords: Playdough, Cognitive Ability, Mental Retardation Children
Knowledge and Perception Of Pain About Diabetes Mellitus With Self Care Bahavior In Diabetes Mellitus Patients Huda, Kholis Khoirul; Suganda, Tomy; Suwahyu, Romy; Septiani, Nurul
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i2.9773

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term self-care so that patients can carry out self-care independently to prevent complications from Diabetes Mellitus. Self Care Behavior aims to examine and classify the extent to which people with Diabetes Mellitus carry out self-care in order to improve their well-being and quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and pain perceptions about Diabetes Mellitus and Self Care Behavior of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. This research is a literature study that summarizes some of the relevant literature collected using Google Scholar which was published in 2015-2022. The results of the search found 56 identified journals and 7 journals that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus and Self Care for Diabetes Mellitus patients and there was a significant relationship between perceptions of pain about Diabetes Mellitus and self care behavior for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
The Development Of Nursing Informatics Research On Patient Safety: a Bibliometric Perspective Suganda, Tomy; Amaliyah, Eli; Rahmi Galleryzki, Annisa; Suwahyu, Romy; Ghozali, Imam
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : IKES Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/f5sww626

Abstract

Background: Patient safety remains a global health priority and a key indicator of healthcare quality. Over the past decade, nursing informatics has emerged as a critical discipline to enhance patient safety by integrating electronic health records (EHRs), clinical decision support systems (CDSS), and digital health innovations into nursing practice. Aim: This study employed a bibliometric analysis to map the scientific landscape of nursing informatics research on patient safety between 2015 and 2025. Methods: Data were retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed using Bibliometrix R and VOSviewer, following PRISMA guidelines. Results: A total of 339 publications were identified, with an annual growth rate of 4.14% and an average of 11.96 citations per document, indicating a moderate to high research impact. The analysis revealed highly productive authors such as Bowles, Carrington, and Topaz, and leading institutions including the University of Pennsylvania and Harvard Medical School. Keyword analysis demonstrated a diversification of themes, with dominant clusters centered on EHRs, patient safety, nursing informatics, and CDSS, alongside emerging topics such as digital health and artificial intelligence. Furthermore, international collaboration accounted for 15.04% of publications, highlighting the multidisciplinary and global nature of the field. Discussion: These findings underscore the growing recognition of nursing informatics as a cornerstone in advancing evidence-based nursing practice and improving patient safety outcomes. The study provides a comprehensive overview of research trends, identifies knowledge gaps, and offers strategic directions for policy, education, and future investigations in nursing informatics.