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Estimating and Monitoring the Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Landsat OLI 8 TIRS Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Nur, Rahmi; Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka; Umar, Ramli
International Journal of Environment, Engineering & Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4719133

Abstract

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is average temperature of an element of the exact surface of the Earth calculated from measured radiance which depends on the albedo, the vegetation cover, and the soil moisture. Land Surface Temperature can affect human discomfort, health problem, higher energy bill and further reduce the habitability of urban and sub urban area as Makassar city has been recently undergoing massive urban development. This study tries to monitor and estimate Land Surface Temperature by using Landsat 8 TIRS and the data analyzed by vegetation index, and temperature index in order to derive Land Surface Temperature value. The result shows that the vegetation area declined around 3470 hectares in the last four years while the urban area increased approximately 1509 hectare. In addition, 2015, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia are experienced the highest temperature at 32 degree Celsius while 2019 shown that the maximum heat reached 29 degree celsius. However, the moderate and high temperature (26 – 29 degree Celsius) in 2019 expand and cover wider area than in 2015 as the area of vegetation declined and built-up area increased significantly
Estimating and Monitoring the Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Landsat OLI 8 TIRS Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Nur, Rahmi; Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka; Umar, Ramli
International Journal of Environment, Engineering & Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4719133

Abstract

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is average temperature of an element of the exact surface of the Earth calculated from measured radiance which depends on the albedo, the vegetation cover, and the soil moisture. Land Surface Temperature can affect human discomfort, health problem, higher energy bill and further reduce the habitability of urban and sub urban area as Makassar city has been recently undergoing massive urban development. This study tries to monitor and estimate Land Surface Temperature by using Landsat 8 TIRS and the data analyzed by vegetation index, and temperature index in order to derive Land Surface Temperature value. The result shows that the vegetation area declined around 3470 hectares in the last four years while the urban area increased approximately 1509 hectare. In addition, 2015, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia are experienced the highest temperature at 32 degree Celsius while 2019 shown that the maximum heat reached 29 degree celsius. However, the moderate and high temperature (26 – 29 degree Celsius) in 2019 expand and cover wider area than in 2015 as the area of vegetation declined and built-up area increased significantly
STUDI ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI KALI DINGIN WOSI, DISTRIK MANOKWARI BARAT, KABUPATEN MANOKWARI (Analytical Studies of River Water Quality of Kalidingin Wosi, West Manokwari District, Manokwari Regency) Erikha Maurizka Mayzarah; Nur Alzair
Jurnal Sains Informasi Geografi (J SIG) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Edisi November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/jsig.v4i2.1097

Abstract

Penentuan kualitas air diperlukan sebagai arah pemantauan pencemaran air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kualitas air Sugai Kalidingin Wosi dengan parameter pH, BOD5, TSS, TDS, DO, Cr6+.  Penelitian dilakukan di Sungai Kalidingin Wosi, Manokwari Barat, Papua Barat dari bulan Januari- Maret 2021.  Titik pengambilan sampel terdiri dari 3 titik yaitu bagian Hulu Sungai, Tengah Sungai dan Hilir Sungai. Sampel air dengan Parameter Kimia-Fisika dianalisis di Laboratorium Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Papua. Pengolahan data dari analisis Laboratorium menggunakan metode komparatif yaitu membandingkan hasil analisis laboratorium dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 Kelas II.  Hasil Penelitian yaitu pH di lokasi penelitian berkisar 6,55 - 7,21, TSS sebesar 73 – 91Mg/L, TDS sebesar 95 – 146 Mg/L, DO sebesar 5,3 – 6,2 Mg/L, BOD5 sebesar 8,6 – 12,7 Mg/L, dan Cr 6+ sebesar 0,0013 – 0,004 Mg/L.  Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu parameter TSS, DO dan BOD5 melebihi nilai ambang batas sedangkan parameter pH, TDS dan Cr6+ masih dibawah nilai ambang batas yang telah ditetapkan.  Penurunan kualitas air sungai berdasarkan parameter tersebut diakibatkan karena aktivitas masyarakat yang membuang limbah domestik ke sungai.
KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KELURAHAN PASIR PUTIH, MANOKWARI Erikha Maurizka Mayzarah; Philipus Samuel Max Batmomolin
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgej.v2i1.9956

Abstract

Manokwari Regency is one of the districts in West Papua Province which has the potential for moderate to high Tsunami vulnerability. One of the vulnerable districts is East Manokwari District. Potential disaster vulnerability in an area should be followed by community preparedness. This is because when a disaster occurs, the community already understands what steps to take. This study aims to determine the level of overall preparedness of the community in Pasirido Village, East Manokwari District. This research was conducted for one month in January 2021 in Pasirido Village, East Manokwari District, Manokwari Regency. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample was determined using the method of puposive sampling with the category of the head of the family and has lived for 10 years in Kampung Pasirido so that a total sample of 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and interviews to respondents. The questionnaire used is a standard from LIPI-UNESCO / ISDR 2006 with parameters of knowledge and attitude (KA), emergency response plan (EP), disaster warning (WS), and resource mobilization (RMC). The results showed that the level of community preparedness on the parameters of knowledge and attitude was mostly in the very ready category of 67%. The level of community preparedness in the parameters of the emergency response plan was mostly in the very ready category of 60%. The level of community preparedness for disaster warning parameters in the very ready category was 93%. The level of community preparedness on the parameter of resource mobilization was mostly in the ready category of 80%. Based on these four categories, overall community preparedness for flood disasters is included in the very ready category of 77%. The recommendation of this study is the need to increase community preparedness by conducting training to simulations from related agencies to the community. This is so that all people in Pasirido Village are in the category of being very prepared to face the Tsunami disaster.
Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat terhadap Bencana Banjir di Kelurahan Wosi, Manokwari, Papua Barat Nur Alzair; Erikha Maurizka Mayzarah
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v7i1.2786

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bencana banjir biasanya sejalan dengan peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap bencana banjir. Penelitian dilakukan pada Kelurahan Wosi Kabupaten Manokwari Papua Barat. Populasi penelitian merupakan masyarakat Kelurahan Wosi. Pemilihan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Responden penelitian sebanyak 42 orang dari Kampung Bugis dan 42 Orang dari Kampung Tanimbar. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan penggunaan metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, dokumentasi dan pencatatan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan masyarakat 63,1% terkategori sedang dan 36,9% terkategori tinggi serta tidak ada yang terkategori rendah. Kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap banjir 14,3% terkategori rendah dan 85,7% terkategori sedang serta tidak ada yang terkategori tinggi. Saran kedepannya yaitu untuk pemerintah sebaiknya menanmbah kegiatan penyuluhan, workshop dan simulasi tentang kesiapsiagaan banjir agar ada peningkatan kesiapsiagaan pada masyarakat.Selain itu, untuk masyarakat sebaiknya selalu bersifat aktif terhadap kegiatan kegiatan kesiapsiagaan bencana yang diberikan oleh pemerintah guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaannya.
Estimating and Monitoring the Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Landsat OLI 8 TIRS Muhammad Rais Abidin; Rahmi Nur; Erikha Maurizka Mayzarah; Ramli Umar
International Journal of Environment, Engineering and Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55151/ijeedu.v3i1.43

Abstract

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is average temperature of an element of the exact surface of the Earth calculated from measured radiance which depends on the albedo, the vegetation cover, and the soil moisture. Land Surface Temperature can affect human discomfort, health problem, higher energy bill and further reduce the habitability of urban and sub urban area as Makassar city has been recently undergoing massive urban development. This study tries to monitor and estimate Land Surface Temperature by using Landsat 8 TIRS and the data analyzed by vegetation index, and temperature index in order to derive Land Surface Temperature value. The result shows that the vegetation area declined around 3470 hectares in the last four years while the urban area increased approximately 1509 hectare. In addition, 2015, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia are experienced the highest temperature at 32 degree Celsius while 2019 shown that the maximum heat reached 29 degree celsius. However, the moderate and high temperature (26 – 29 degree Celsius) in 2019 expand and cover wider area than in 2015 as the area of vegetation declined and built-up area increased significantly
Hubungan Antara Analisis Pola Aliran Air Dengan Struktur Geologi: Studi Pada Kampung Klaka Dan Sekitarnya, Distrik Maudus, Kabupaten Sorong, Provinsi Papua Barat Hot Juniman S.T. Siagian; Hermina Haluk; Erikha Maurizka Mayzarah; Restu Tandirerung
Jurnal Geosains dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgt.6.1.2023.38-42

Abstract

Hubungan antara pola aliran dengan struktur geologi erat kaitannya sehingga perlu dianalisis. Struktur geologi yang terbentuk di permukaan merupakan hasil dari kinematika mekanisme struktur geologi suatu daerah. Struktur geologi tersebut merupakan bidang lemah yang memiliki pola, di mana dapat mengakomodasi jalur air yang mengalir di permukaan. Saluran air akan mengikuti pola struktur yang berkembang, sehingga saluran air tersebut juga memiliki pola yang dapat dikelaskan sesuai dengan klasifikasi pola aliran air. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan kesesuaian hubungan antara pola aliran air dengan struktur geologi yang berkembang di daerah penelitian, sehingga analisis pola aliran air dapat digunakan sebagai data awal untuk menginterpretasi struktur geologi yang berkembang pada suatu daerah. Penelitian dilakukan di Kampung Klaka dan sekitarnya, Distrik Maudus, Kabupaten Sorong, Provinsi Papua Barat dari Agustus 2020 – Juni 2021. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis pola aliran air dan pemetaan geologi permukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisis pola aliran air di daerah penelitian sesuai dengan hasil pemetaan struktur geologi, di mana pola aliran air yang mengindikasikan adanya struktur sesar dan lipatan terbukti sesuai dengan temuan struktur geologi hasil pemetaan geologi di daerah penelitian.
ANALYSIS OF FLOOD DISASTER POTENTIAL IN THE SAUKOREM AREA, AMBERBAKEN REGENCY, TAMBRAUW REGENCY, SOUTHWEST PAPUA PROVINCE: ANALISIS POTENSI BENCANA BANJIR DI DAERAH SAUKOREM DISTRIK AMBERBAKEN KABUPATEN TAMBRAUW PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT DAYA warijo, alfons; Mayzarah, Erikha M.
INTAN Jurnal Penelitian Tambang Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): INTAN: Jurnal Penelitian Tambang
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Program Studi S1 Teknik Pertambangan Fakultas Teknik Pertambangan dan Perminyakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56139/intan.v7i2.240

Abstract

Floods are hydrometeorological disasters that frequently occur in Southwest Papua Province, including Tambrauw Regency.  This research was conducted in January – July 2024 in Saukorem Village, Tambrauw Regency, West Papua Province. The research area is located at the coordinates 0° 34' 00" South Latitude - 133° 12' 00" East Longitude. This research employed the overlay method with weighting and scoring based on several key parameters such as distance from the river, land use, type of lithology, altitude, slope, and rainfall. The result reveals that the highest flood potential covers an area of 220,9 ha (hectares) or 2,8% of the total area. Moderate flood potential has 683 ha (hectares) representing 8,7% area, while the low flood area accounts for 1202.6 ha (hectares) or 15,3%. Area with negligible potential for flooding covering 4930.5 ha (hectares) with a percentage of 62,8%, followed by areas with no flood potential which cover 811.1 ha (hectares) or 10,4%.
STATUS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI WOSI, KABUPATEN MANOKWARI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka; Sauyas, Jou Roni Demetrius; Alzair, Nur
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v7i1.66646

Abstract

River water is a type of surface water that is usually used for community water needs. This research was conducted from October 2023 to May 2024 in the Wosi River, Wosi Village, Manokwari Regency. The parameters used in this research are TDS, pH, DO, BOD5, COD, Sulfate, Ammonia and Chloride. The method used is the pollution index. The results of this research are that the calculation results show an index value of 0.63 at the upstream of the river and 1.40 at the downstream. Based on the pollution index value, the upstream river is classified as having good water quality, while the downstream river has lightly polluted river water quality. Suggestions that can be conveyed from this research are the need to increase technical and non-technical efforts by the government and community in reducing and controlling Wosi river water pollution.
Analisis Tingkat Ancaman Longsor dI Distrik Ransiki Kabupaten Manokwari Selatan Alzair, Nur; Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.241.01

Abstract

One of the most important activities in landslide risk management is mapping the level of landslide threat. The objective of this research was to map the level of landslide threat in the Ransiki District. This study was carried out in the Ransiki District, South Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province from May to November 2021. Lithology, Geological Structure, Rainfall, Land Use, and Slope were the parameters used in this study. The stack plate method was used, and the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method was used for parameter weighting. This AHP was used to calculate the weight of each parameter class and landslide disaster parameter. The landslide threat level was mapped using ArcGIS 10.1 software. According to the research findings, there were three levels of landslide threat in the Ransiki District, South Manokwari Regency. The low threat level covered 6,792.06 hectares, or 37.52% of total area of Ransiki District. The Ransiki District has a moderate threat level covered 6,741.33 hectares, or 37.24% of its total area. Ransiki District had a high threat level of 4,567.85 hectares, or approximately 25.24% of its total area. This study provided suggestion that in areas with moderate and high threat levels, more research can be conducted to reduce the impact and losses caused by landslides