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The Spatial Distribution of Robberies In Makassar City Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Sideng, Uca; Arfan, Amal; Syarif, Erman; Dirawan, Gufran Darma; Azhim, Muhamad Ihsan
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 1 Nomor 2 Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.709 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/ugj.v1i2.5312

Abstract

This study aims to identify the spatial distribution of robberies in Makassar city by using crime mapping (crime analysis) through Geographic Information System in order to find a novel solution to deal with them. This study employs spatial analysis and snowball sampling to analyze and collect the data. The results show that the spatial pattern of robberies between 2015 and 2016 was cluster consisted of three categories high, medium and low crime density, and it also reveals that there was significant increase the number of robberies from 76 to 140 cases in 2015 and 2016 respectively. In addition, based on the time series analysis, it shows that in 2015 the high crime occurred in August, September, and April meanwhile the low crime was in January, October, November, and December. In 2016, the high crime was in March, September and October while medium crime happened mostly in January, April, Mei, June, July and August, and there was not low crime recorded in 2016.
DETECTION OF DEVELOPMENT AND DENSITY URBAN BUILD-UP AREA WITH SATELLITE IMAGE OVERLAY Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Arfan, Amal
International Journal of Environment, Engineering and Education Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.77 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3369481

Abstract

The growth dynamics of urban areas and the increase in land requirements are a series of each other influence each other The method used in this study is a quantitative method through spatial analysis using Geographic Information Systems. The purpose of this study was to see the extent to which the development of urban areas using the Urban Index (UI) method. Data analysis carried out by overlapping techniques using a map of the built area of Land Use in 2013 and the results of image interpretation for the built area in 2017. The results of the study showed that there was a percentage increase in the built area from 2013 to 2017 of 12.67%. Then from the total area of Makassar City, around 60.72% of the area built in 2013, and there was a significant increase in 2017 to 76.30%. The process of expansion of built-up land without control often impacts on the loss of land that has ecological functions and then impacts on the emergence of environmental problems. One of the things that can be done to prevent the adverse effects of the development of built land is to monitor and predict its development so that solutions can found before the adverse effects occur.
Detection of Development and Density Urban Build-Up Area with Satellite Image Overlay Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Arfan, Amal
International Journal of Environment, Engineering & Education Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3369481

Abstract

The growth dynamics of urban areas and the increase in land requirements are a series of each other influence each other The method used in this study is a quantitative method through spatial analysis using Geographic Information Systems. The purpose of this study was to see the extent to which the development of urban areas using the Urban Index (UI) method. Data analysis carried out by overlapping techniques using a map of the built area of Land Use in 2013 and the results of image interpretation for the built area in 2017. The results of the study showed that there was a percentage increase in the built area from 2013 to 2017 of 12.67%. Then from the total area of Makassar City, around 60.72% of the area built in 2013, and there was a significant increase in 2017 to 76.30%. The process of expansion of built-up land without control often impacts on the loss of land that has ecological functions and then impacts on the emergence of environmental problems. One of the things that can be done to prevent the adverse effects of the development of built land is to monitor and predict its development so that solutions can found before the adverse effects occur.
Estimating and Monitoring the Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Landsat OLI 8 TIRS Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Nur, Rahmi; Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka; Umar, Ramli
International Journal of Environment, Engineering & Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4719133

Abstract

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is average temperature of an element of the exact surface of the Earth calculated from measured radiance which depends on the albedo, the vegetation cover, and the soil moisture. Land Surface Temperature can affect human discomfort, health problem, higher energy bill and further reduce the habitability of urban and sub urban area as Makassar city has been recently undergoing massive urban development. This study tries to monitor and estimate Land Surface Temperature by using Landsat 8 TIRS and the data analyzed by vegetation index, and temperature index in order to derive Land Surface Temperature value. The result shows that the vegetation area declined around 3470 hectares in the last four years while the urban area increased approximately 1509 hectare. In addition, 2015, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia are experienced the highest temperature at 32 degree Celsius while 2019 shown that the maximum heat reached 29 degree celsius. However, the moderate and high temperature (26 – 29 degree Celsius) in 2019 expand and cover wider area than in 2015 as the area of vegetation declined and built-up area increased significantly
Estimating and Monitoring the Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Landsat OLI 8 TIRS Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Nur, Rahmi; Mayzarah, Erikha Maurizka; Umar, Ramli
International Journal of Environment, Engineering & Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Three E Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4719133

Abstract

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is average temperature of an element of the exact surface of the Earth calculated from measured radiance which depends on the albedo, the vegetation cover, and the soil moisture. Land Surface Temperature can affect human discomfort, health problem, higher energy bill and further reduce the habitability of urban and sub urban area as Makassar city has been recently undergoing massive urban development. This study tries to monitor and estimate Land Surface Temperature by using Landsat 8 TIRS and the data analyzed by vegetation index, and temperature index in order to derive Land Surface Temperature value. The result shows that the vegetation area declined around 3470 hectares in the last four years while the urban area increased approximately 1509 hectare. In addition, 2015, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia are experienced the highest temperature at 32 degree Celsius while 2019 shown that the maximum heat reached 29 degree celsius. However, the moderate and high temperature (26 – 29 degree Celsius) in 2019 expand and cover wider area than in 2015 as the area of vegetation declined and built-up area increased significantly
Pengaruh Keberadaan Bandar Udara Kelas III Seko Luwu Utara Terhadap Index Pencemaran Air M.Ichsan Ali; Muh. Rais Abidin
Jurnal Teknik Vol 18 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Teknik
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.962 KB) | DOI: 10.37031/jt.v18i1.58

Abstract

The airport is one of the best transportation systems capable of moving people quickly as fast economic growth is followed by rapid population growth. Also, rapid population growth leads to massive exploitation of natural resources which causes environmental degradation such as illegal logging. Seko Airport, located in North Luwu is indicated to have caused environmental pollution, especially in watersheds. Therefore, this study aims to identify water pollution through physical and chemical parameters. Data were analyzed using the pollution index method to find the index value. The results showed that the waters around Seko Airport had an index value of 0.78 which was categorized as not polluted. This happens because the airport has a good water treatment system. Besides, there are strict regulations and guidance for all visitors and the local community to not throw rubbish into water bodies.
PKM Strategi Mengajar Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik SMP Negeri Satap 4 Maniangpajo Sukri Nyompa; Muh. Rais Abidin; Syamsunardi Syamsunardi
Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SEMINAR NASIONAL 2021 : PROSIDING EDISI 10
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.551 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak. Strategi mengajar diperlukan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar agar terjadi interaksi antara guru dan siswa yang diarahkan untuk mencapai tujuan secara sistematis. Tujuannya adalah; 1). Sehingga guru dapat menentukan strategi pengajaran yang tepat dalam bahan ajar pada siswa SMP Negeri Satap 4 Maninapajo Kabupaten Wajo; 2). Dengan menggunakan strategi mengajar guru secara tepat, siswa dapat berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajarnya [Nyompa, 2018]. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah; metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan penugasan. Kuncinya adalah metode penugasan melalui simulasi mengajar guru dengan menggunakan strategi mengajar secara efektif. Hasil pengabdian ini, guru dapat mengajar dengan menggunakan strategi mengajar guru yang tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa khususnya siswa SMP Negeri Satap 4 Maniangpajo Kabupaten Wajo. Kata kunci: Program Kemitraan Masyarakat, strategi mengajar guru, siswa
Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak (RSIA) Andi Hawang Kabupaten Luwu Utara Buraerah, Muhammad Fikruddin; Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Swandi, Ahmad; Akrim, Djusdil
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Ecosystem Vol. 23 No 2, Mei - Agustus Tahun 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v23i2.2901

Abstract

Setiap Rumah Sakit baik negeri maupun swasta harus bertanggung jawab terhadap pengelolaan limbah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatannya. Pengelolaan limbah dapat dilakukan dengan membangun suatu IPAL (Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah) yang efektif dengan menyesuaikan pada karakteristik limbah dan beban pencemar. Sumber limbah cair untuk kegiatan Pembangunan RSIA Andi Hawang di Kabupaten Luwu Utara (Masamba) ini berasal dari aktivitas pegawai, pasien dan pengunjung. Adapun rencana penggunaan air bersih untuk pegawai sebanyak 3.000 liter/hari atau 3.0 m3/hari, pasien sebanyak 7.310 liter/hari atau 7.31 m3/hari, sedangkan pengunjung sebanyak 390 liter/hari atau 0.39 m3/hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah perancangan IPAL (Instalasi Pengelolaan Limbah) dengan kapasitas 10 m3, dengan menggunakan jenis IPAL biofilter septic tank. Hasil perancangan IPAL biofilter septic tank dengan kombinasi proses anaerob dan aerob tersebut dapat menurunkan zat organik (BOD, COD), amonia, padatan tersuspensi (SS), phospat dan lainnya dapat juga turun secara signifikan Every hospital, must be responsible for managing the waste generated from its activities. Waste management can be done by building an effective WWTP (Wastewater Treatment Plant) by adjusting to the characteristics of the waste and pollutant load. The source of liquid waste for the construction of the Andi Hawang Mother And Child Hospital (RSIA) in North Luwu Regency (Masamba) comes from the activities of employees, patients and visitors. The plan is to use clean water for employees as much as 3,000 liters/day or 3.0 m3/day, patients as much as 7,310 liters/day or 7.31 m3/day, while visitors as much as 390 liters/day or 0.39 m3/day. The aim of this research is to design an WWTP (Waste Management Installation) with a capacity of 10 m3, using a biofilter septic tank WWTP type. The results of the WWTP biofilter septic tank design with a combination of anaerobic and aerobic processes can reduce organic matter (BOD, COD), ammonia, suspended solids (SS), phosphate and others can also decrease significantly
Analsis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Menggunakan Google Earth Engine Umar, Ramli; Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Nur, Rahmi; Atjo, Andi Arham; Qaiyimah, Dinil; Liani, Ahyani Mirah; Utama, Imam Muhajir
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2023 : PROSIDING EDISI 3
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak. Perkembangan kawasan perkotaan yang diakibatkan oleh laju urbanisasi telah merubah arah perkembangan dan pembangunan Kota. Perubahan penggunaan lahan khususnya di kawasan perkotaan telah menjadi isu serius dimana konversi lahan seperti areal badan air dan kawasan vegetasi menjadi kawasan terbangun telah menyebabkan meningkatnya temperatur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi perubahan penggunaan lahan di Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan penggunaan lahan adalah metode Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa perubahan lahan yang paling signifikan mengalami perubahan adalah kawasan terbangun dimana terjadi peningkatan luasan areal terbangun dari tahun 2013 memiliki luas 1.1961.5 hektar meningkat menjadi 12.631.6 hektar pada tahun 2018 kemudian pada tahun 2023 mencapai 12.746.8 hektar. Selanjutnya hasil perbandingan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kawasan yang konsisten mengalami perubahan dengan peningkatan luasan areal adalah kawasan terbangun dan hutan tanaman, sedangkan wilayah yang mengalami penurunan luasan adalah areal terbuka hijau.  Kata Kunci: Maximum Likelihood Classification, Penggunaan Lahan, Kawasan Perkotaan
KEEFEKTIFAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM POSSING SETTING KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE DI SMPN 1 MAKASSAR Liani, Ahyani Mirah; Abidin, Muhammad Rais; Umar, Ramli
Pepatudzu : Media Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Vol 18, No 2 (2022): Pepatudzu, Volume 18, Nomor 2, Nopember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univ. Al Asyariah Mandar Sulbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/fkip.v18i2.3716

Abstract

The quality of mathematics education in Indonesia is still low when compared to the quality of mathematics education in several countries, so it is necessary to improve the quality by developing effective learning models for teachers and students. This study aims to see the level of effectiveness of the think pair share cooperative learning model in improving student learning outcomes. This research method uses an experimental research approach which was carried out at Junior Hihg School 1 Makassar by conducting post and pre tests to identify student learning outcomes and activities. The results showed that there were differences in the results after the posttest and pretest where there was an increase in the average score with the standard deviation increasing from 3.4 to 6.6 while the students' activities got a score of 3.7 with a very good category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the think-pair-type cooperative learning model.