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All Journal Al-'Adalah IJTIHAD Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Journal of Judicial Review Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Saburai (JAMS) Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Az Zarqa': Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum VIVA THEMIS- Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Islamic Law Studies
Ledy Famulia
Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Judicial Review

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Reducing Stunting in South Lampung Regency through Preventing Early Marriage: A Critical Analysis Sari, Ratna Kumala; Prasetya, A. Riva; Zanariyah, Sri; Famulia, Ledy; Terina, Tian; Novalia, Novalia; Mirnasari, Tiar; Pahlevi, Reza
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v26i2.9945

Abstract

South Lampung Regency is recognized as one of the 100 priority districts/cities for addressing child stunting, as designated by the Poverty Reduction Acceleration Team. Efforts to prevent and reduce stunting vary across regions, with the South Lampung Regional Government implementing its own strategies. However, the stunting rate in South Lampung Regency has not shown a significant decline to date. This study aims to analyze policies aimed at reducing stunting rates in South Lampung Regency, with a particular focus on the prevention of early marriage. The research is situated within the framework of public legal policy, specifically addressing the reduction of stunting through measures to prevent early marriage in the region. To this end, a policy-oriented approach was adopted. Findings reveal that early marriage is a contributing factor to growth and developmental disorders in children, manifesting as stunting indicated by height or length measurements below standard norms. The correlation between stunting prevalence and the number of marriage dispensations granted in South Lampung Regency underscores this relationship. The South Lampung Regional Government’s efforts to combat stunting are encapsulated in the South Lampung Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2023, which focuses on accelerating stunting reduction. This policy highlights the critical need to address early marriage as a key strategy in mitigating stunting and ensuring healthier developmental outcomes for children in the region.
Sharia Business Contracts from the Perspective of Positive Law: An Analysis of Contract Implementation in Islamic Microfinance Institutions Maulidiana, Lina; Famulia, Ledy
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v27i1.10393

Abstract

The implementation of contracts (akad) in Sharia business agreements within Islamic Microfinance Institutions (IMFIs) often faces challenges due to discrepancies between Sharia principles and the provisions of national positive law. A lack of customer understanding regarding the contracts being applied, as well as weak Sharia oversight, contributes to undermining the legality and fairness of contract execution. This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of how akad are implemented in IMFIs within the framework of Sharia business contracts and their relevance to Indonesian positive law. This is a descriptive qualitative study using a socio-juridical approach. Data collection techniques include direct observation at three IMFIs, in-depth interviews with managers and clients, and document analysis of the akad contracts used. The data were analyzed thematically through stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, linked to legal theory and Sharia principles. The findings reveal that contract implementation remains largely administrative and does not reach a substantive understanding of the content and legal consequences of the agreements. Most clients are unaware of the type of akad used, and the contract documents have not fully referred to DSN-MUI fatwas or national legal regulations. The role of the Sharia Supervisory Board has also not been optimal in ensuring the Sharia compliance and legal validity of the contracts. The study concludes that there is both a normative and practical gap between Sharia business principles and positive law in the practice of akad in IMFIs. Future research is recommended to expand the study area and examine the effectiveness of Sharia legal training for IMFI managers as a means to improve the overall quality of Sharia contracts
Co-Authors Abel Ivani Fitri Salsabila Amelia, Jihan Dakum Dakum Diasti Rastosari Irwan Jaya Diwirya K, Ade Oktariatas Larasati, Adinda Nabita Lina Maulidiana Mirnasari, Tiar Muhammad Rusjana Novalia Novalia Nunung Rodliyah Oktara, Reza Prasetya, A. Riva Ratna Kumala Sari Ratna Kumala Sari Ratna Kumala Sari, Ratna Kumala Renaldi, Rendy Rendi Renaldi Reza Pahlepi Rika Santina Safitri, Meilinda Satrya Surya Pratama Sri Zanariyah Thohirin, Muh Tian Terina