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The Diversity of Plant as Traditional Culinary Food Wrappers on The Bogor’s Society, West Java Province, Indonesia Nikmatullah, Muhamad; Rahayu, Mulyati; Kalima, Titi; Setiawan, Marwan; Hasanah, Ida Farida
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i2.34124

Abstract

AbstractTraditional culinary is a food that has a distinctive taste, commonly consumed by a particular society. Generally, traditional culinary using the diversity of plants to wrap food. The function of plant leaves for food wrapping in consider of natural and safe material. The use of natural materials is very valuable traditional knowledge and includes cultural wealth. The research was conducted to reveal the diversity of plants that are still used as traditional culinary wrapping in Bogor city. This research method used the ethnobotany approach, through observation and direct interview to a key informant up to 20 respondents on the three traditional market’s in Bogor city. The data collection results were produced of 23 types of cuisines in the traditional culinary markets, namely Anyar/Kembang, Sukasari, and Surya Kencana. These traditional culinary are utilized five plant species to wrap food, mostly using banana leaves (Musa spp.) for food packaging of 23 types of the tradisional culinary delights. The advantage of utilizing plants as traditional culinary wrapping infused with flavor to enhance the taste and art. Utilization plants as food wrapping need to preserved, developed, and socialized to public due to its local wisdom environmental sustainability and to reduce the use of non-natural resources that have severe environmental impacts and public health.AbstrakKuliner tradisional merupakan suatu makanan yang mempunyai cita rasa yang khas, biasa dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat tertentu. Umumnya kuliner tradisional memanfaatkan keanekaragaman tumbuhan sebagai pembungkusnya. Penggunaan daun sebagai pembungkus karena bahan alami dan aman untuk membungkus makanan. Penggunaan bahan dari alam adalah pengetahuan tradisional sangat berharga dan termasuk kekayaan budaya. Penelitian tersebut dilakukan untuk mengungkap keanekaragaman tumbuhan yang masih digunakan sebagai pembungkus kuliner tradisional di Kota Bogor. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan etnobotani, melalui observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada informan kunci sebanyak 20 responden di tiga pasar tradisional kota Bogor. Hasil pendataan menunjukkan terdapat 23 jenis kuliner tradisional di pasar Anyar/Kembang, Sukasari, dan Surya Kencana. Kuliner tradisional ini memanfaatkan 5 jenis tumbuhan sebagai pembungkusnya yang sebagian besar adalah daun pisang (Musa spp.) yang digunakan sebagai pembungkus 23 kuliner tradisional. Keuntungan memanfaatkan tumbuhan sebagai pembungkus kuliner tradisional antara lain untuk menambah cita rasa dan seni. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai pembungkus makanan perlu dilestarikan, dikembangkan, dan disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat umum agar budaya lokal ini senantiasa lestari dan dapat mengurangi pemanfaatan sumber daya non alam yang berdampak buruk terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat.
The Utilization of Cosmetic Plants: An Ethnobotanical Study in Indonesia Peniwidiyanti, Peniwidiyanti; Hasanah, Ida Farida; Rahayu, Mulyati
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v19i1.41864

Abstract

Indonesia has a long history and development of plant utilization for cosmetics; until now, various cosmetic products have been mass-produced and can slowly eliminate the traditional knowledge of local communities on plants that have potential as cosmetics. This study aims to provide information about the types of potential cosmetic plants used by people from several regions in Indonesia. The methods used were open-ended, non-structured interviews and direct observation in the field. The research was conducted in five locations from four provinces (Banten, West Java, West Nusa Tenggara, and Southeast Sulawesi), and 34 plant species from 24 families were recorded. The Zingiberaceae family is the group with the highest number of species, at four. Fruit was the most utilized plant part at 35.2%, followed by flowers and leaves. Most recorded plants were used in skin care (40.38%). Santalum album is one of the plant species that is utilized and is now included as one of the threatened plant species, and there is a need for conservation efforts for this species.