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RASIONALITAS DAN ADAPTASI SOSIAL (STUDI KASUS PENDUDUK MIGRAN DI PERDESAAN MADURA) Sabariman, Hoiril; Wahyudi, Fidela Dzatadini; Amrullah, Amrullah; Sadiyah, Siti Halimatus; Ramadhan, Mochamad Fawas
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v9i2.41313

Abstract

The migration of people to settle in a region often causes conflict. Conflict is caused by several factors such as differences in customs, economic, political, and educational disparities of the home region and the current community environment. Qualitative research with this case study approach is intended to analyze the rationality of the residents choosing Fusha Village and the social adaptation strategies carried out by the migrant population in the community. collected from migrant communities, community leaders, and village governments. Observations, in-depth interviews, and several related documents are analyzed with rationality theory. The results showed that the migrant population chose Fusha Village because of the environment of the community that is more accepting of diversity, the availability of health facilities, education, economy (market). Strategies carried out by migrant communities, first; language adaptation, as most of the migrant population is from Java. Second, socio-cultural adaptation, the migrant population participates in various citizen activities such as tahlilan (Religious in Islam), marriage, and several other activities. Third; food adaptation is tailored to the tastes of the local community. Fourth; cross-marriage between the migrant population and the local community. The scientific contribution of this article is to add to the understanding that in addition to factors close to the city, the complete facilities of militated migrant populations choosing to the house are security, comfort, and harmony in society.Keywords: Rationality, Adaptation, Migration  AbstrakMigrasi penduduk untuk menetap di suatu wilayah sering menimbulkan konflik. Konflik disebabkan karena beberapa faktor antara lain perbedaan adat istiadat, kesenjangan ekonomi, politik dan pendidikan daerah asal dengan lingkungan masyarakat saat ini. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus ini pertujuan menganalisis rasionalitas penduduk memilih Desa Fusha dan strategi adaptasi sosial yang dilakukan oleh penduduk migran di lingkungan masyarakat. primer dikumpulkan dari masyarakat migran, tokoh masyarakat dan pemerintah desa. Hasil observasi, in-depth interview, dan beberapa dokumen terkait dianalisis dengan teori rasionalitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penduduk migran memilih Desa Fusha karena lingkungan masyarakat yang lebih menerima keberagaman, tersedianya fasilitas kesehatan, pendidikan, perekonomian (pasar). Strategi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat migran, pertama; adaptasi bahasa, karena sebagian besar penduduk migran berasal dari Jawa. Kedua, adaptasi sosial kultural, penduduk migran mengikuti berbagai kegiatan warga seperti tahlilan, pernikahan dan beberapa kegiatan lainnya. Ketiga; adaptasi makanan disesuaikan dengan selera masyarakat lokal. Keempat; melakukan pernikahan silang antara penduduk migran dan masyarakat lokal. Kontribusi keilmuan artikel ini adalah menambah pemahaman bahwa selain faktor dekat dengan kota, fasilitas yang lengkap salah faktor penduduk migran memilih tempat tinggal adalah keamanan, kenyamanan dan keharmonisan dalam masyarakat.Kata kunci : Rasionalitas, Adaptasi, Migrasi
Pengaruh Refactoring Terhadap Tingkat Pemeliharaan Perangkat Lunak Pada Aplikasi Permainan "Infection Defender" Sadiyah, Siti Halimatus; Qoiriah, Anita
Journal of Informatics and Computer Science (JINACS) Vol. 5 No. 03 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jinacs.v5n03.p400-413

Abstract

Modal Sosial Suku Arfak dalam Usahatani Padi Ladang di Kampung Guentuy Kabupaten Manokwari Papua Barat Holle, Yolanda; Sadiyah, Siti Halimatus
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (978.74 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.343

Abstract

Exploring the potential of social capital as a social strength of society in developing farming becomes the central point of sustainable agricultural development. The Arfak tribe, a farming community, living in the Papua region, has only been introduced to the introduction of upland rice in their farming activities for approximately three years. The study to find the social capital strength of the Arfak Tribe in upland rice farming, the application of upland rice farming, and the relationship between social capital and the application of upland rice farming is the aim of this research. The research was conducted in Guentuy Village, a center for upland rice production from indigenous Papuan farmers. The number of respondents was 84 Arfak Tribe farmers who cultivate field rice. The survey method uses in-depth interviews and field observations of 84 farmers from the Arfak Tribe. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that the social capital owned by the Arfak Tribe in upland rice farming included trust in family members, transmigration farmers, and village officials to cooperate, share experiences, work without pay, and provide village funds for upland rice farming. Social interaction between family members, transmigration farmers, and village officials in discussing field rice problems, borrowing equipment from each other, and collaborating is the social capital of the Arfak Tribe’s built-in social networks. The social capital of the Arfak Tribe is in the form of obedience to find sources of consumption, not forbidding farmers to consume rice. Therefore, it gives the Arfak Tribe an opportunity to learn upland rice farming. The study results concluded that the Arfak Tribe had not fully implemented the farming component. The test results show that the social network between members of farmer groups and village officials influences the Arfak Tribe’s belief in implementing field rice farming. Furthermore, the social norms of the Arfak Tribe, which do not prohibit farmers from consuming rice, provide opportunities for Arfak Tribe farmers to learn the seed preparation stage as the initial stage of implementing upland rice farming.