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Kadar Asam Urat Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Linda Ramadhanti; Devi Etivia Purlinda
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i2.8026

Abstract

Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are about 90% of all cases of DM in the world. Type 2 diabetes is caused by the body's inability to respond properly to insulin or is called insulin resistance. Insulin resistance causes hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia which results in decreased function of uric acid excretion in the kidney tubules, and causes an increase in uric acid in the blood or hyperuricemia. This type of research is descriptive, with a cross sectional approach in May for 5 days from May 17 to May 21 2019. The research sample is type 2 DM outpatients, at Dr. Hospital. Adhyatma MPH consisted of 24 people who were taken based on total sampling who agreed to the informed consent, were over 20 years old, had no history of gout, and fasted for 10-12 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the uric acid levels of type 2 DM outpatients based on gender, age, and blood pressure at Dr. Hospital. Adhyatma MPH. The results showed that normal uric acid levels in type 2 DM outpatients were 14 people (58.3%) and hyperuricemia 10 people (41.6%). 7 patients (29%) each had normal urate levels. The highest normal uric acid levels were in patients aged over 55 years as many as 9 people (37.5%) and 10 people with hypertension (41.7%). The most hyperuricemia occurred in 6 female patients (25%), 6 patients over 55 years old (25%) and 6 patients with hypertension (25%).
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT SEBAGAI SCREENING ANEMIA PADA LANSIA DI ASRAMA TNI-AD MRICAN SEMARANG Djoko Priyatno; Salikun Salikun; Irmanita Irmanita; Devi Etivia Purlinda
Jurnal LINK Vol 13, No 2 (2017): NOVEMBER 2017
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (662.532 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v13i2.2927

Abstract

Keadaan anemia pada lansia dapat meningkatkan risiko disabilitas sebesar dua kali lebih tinggidibandingkan dengan lansia tanpa anemia. Peningkatan disabilitas mengakibatkan penurunankemampuan hidup mandiri pada lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapatmemberikan informasi dan gambaran status anemia pada lansia di Asrama TNI-AD Mrican.Informasi dan gambaran tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai landasan layanan kesehatan sepertipenyuluhan, monitoring dan pengobatan sehingga pembangunan bidang kesehatan dapat segeratercapai. Tujuan akhir dari kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah memberikan analisa terhadap hasilpemeriksaan hemoglobin dan hematokrit sebagai screening anemia pada Lansia di AsramaTNI-AD Mrican Semarang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pemeriksaan kadar hemaglobindan hematokrit darah serta pemberian konsultasi hasil pemeriksaan darah tersebut. KadarHaemoglobin peserta berkisar 9,4–15,9 g/dL dengan rata-rata 13,0 ± 1,4 g/dL. Kadar Haemotokritpeserta berkisar 28–47 % dengan rata-rata 39 ± 5%. Prosentase anemia pada peserta sebesar 31.1%dengan kategori Anemia Sedang (3.2%) dan Anemia Ringan (27.9%).
SURVEY PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PEDAGANG TENTANG COVID-19 DI KOTA SEMARANG fitriani kahar; Surati Surati; Djoko Priyatno; Devi Etivia Purlinda; Lilik Setyowatiningsih
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulolipu.v21i1.2055

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a contagious disease that must be watched out for because it causes high mortality rates in several countries around the world. Public knowledge, especially traders, about COVID-19 is important as an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19, which is increasingly widespread so that people are able to adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle in their daily life. The aim of the research is to conduct a survey of public knowledge about COVID-19 with three indicators, namely knowledge of the disease COVID-19, knowledge of prevention of COVID-19, and knowledge of how to spread COVID-19 so that they can obtain an overview of public knowledge related to COVID-19. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with cross sectional design in the community of traders in the Ganesha housing market, Semarang City. The number of samples was 33 people who were determined by total sampling technique. In this study, a questionnaire was used as a data collection tool, with data analyzed descriptively (univariate analysis) presented in the form of a frequency table. The results showed that in general the respondents' knowledge about COVID-19 was in the good category, namely 82%. The results of the knowledge survey from the three indicators were 82% knowledge of the COVID-19 disease followed by the category of how to prevent COVI-19 by 79% and the mode of transmission of COVID-19 which was 70%. It is hoped that there is still a need for continuous education to the community so that people's knowledge can be actualized in the attitudes and behavior of the local community, and as an effort to prevent COVID-19, the application of clean and healthy living habits (PHBS) in the community must be done by getting used to using hands with soap. or hand sanitizer after each activity, and implementing health protocols.
Perbandingan Berbagai Metode Pengecatan Spora pada Bacillus Cereus Widodo Widodo; Devi Etivia Purlinda; Ahmad Riadi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8493

Abstract

Endospores are formed by members of several genera of gram-positive bacteria, such as Bacillus and Clostridium. The spores are very resistant structurally; withstand the temperature of boiling water for two hours or more. They contain very little water and show very few chemical reactions. The favorable external environment will cause the spores to break down and the vegetative cells to appear to grow and reproduce. Identification of endospore-forming pathogens is important in food and medical microbiology. However, the spores contain multiple protective layers, which cannot be easily penetrated by simple staining or Gram staining techniques. Therefore, it is necessary to apply heat to help penetrate the color, with various methods of Gram stain, fluorescent spore painting, Schaeffer and Fulton spore painting and Client's spore painting method. The results of the fluorescent painting method have better results but require much more expensive equipment using a fluorescent microscope considering the facilities that must be provided for the Schaeffer and Fulton painting method as an alternative if they do not have these facilities.
Korelasi Kadar Kolesterol Total dan Tekanan Darah pada Orang Dewasa di Bangetayu Kota Semarang Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Devi Etivia Purlinda; Burhanudin Ichsan
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 5, No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i1.9379

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the largest contributor to death in the world. The prevalence of NCDs tends to increase. Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with the largest proportion in Semarang. High cholesterol levels will accumulate in  the arteries, causing the arteries to stiffen, so the heart tries hard to pump blood through these blood vessels, and can cause blood pressure to rise (hypertension). Some risk factors that can increase blood pressure, such as high salt intake, overweight or obesity, alcohol consumption, lack of physical activity, stress and smoking. Lack of physical activity can increase cholesterol levels in the body which is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (coroner's heart disease dan stroke). Age affects the occurrence of hypertension. With age the risk of developing hypertension is greater. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between cholesterol and blood pressure in adults in Bangetayu, Semarang City. This study uses a cross-sectional approach. Research samples are in the community of  Bangetayu Kota Semarang. Research Tools and Materials include lanceolate, alcohol swab, cholesterol strips, digital sphygmomanometers, POCT cholesterol and capillary blood.  Research data obtained from the results of checking cholesterol levels and blood pressure. The results of this study were processed using SPSS 20 software with data analysis using Chi Square (α=5%) and presented descriptively about the relationship of cholesterol levels with blood pressure in adults. The results of statistical analysis show a p-value 0.05 which means that there is no significant relationship between variables and vice versa. The results showed that there was no relationship between blood pressure and cholesterol.
Socialization Of Clean And Healthy Living Behaviors And Screening Of Non-Communicable Diseases In Efforts To Prevent The Pandemic Covid-19 Kahar, Fitriani; Devi Etivia Purlinda; Djoko Priyatno; Ichsan Hadipranoto; Rachmad Bayu Kuncara
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): May 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i1.6

Abstract

Coronavirus (COV) is a large family of viruses that cause a slaughter starting from mild to severe symptoms. The disease caused by this virus is called Covid-19. One effort in the prevention of Covid-19's penis is to hold a health protocol and get clean life behavior and sehāt in everyday life. Market Ganesha is one of the traditional markets that functions for buying and selling facilities where many people gather so that it becomes a means of repentance of Covid-19 if the community is a PHB pedagang and not applied health protocols. From the results of the activity it was seen that the community was enthusiastic in participating in the socialization of PHBS and alternately to carry out glucose blood pressure. This socialization activity is not only explained but but also socialization of Gerdik and behavior and obedient to the efforts of nitrance. This activity also completes one of the destinations, namely members of the health examination of residents in the form of blood pressure checks and laboratories (blood glucose examination). New) With the majority of respondents are in the category of 41-50 years and the majority of respondents with female sex. The conclusion is that the trader's society has a risk factor for suffering from the disease not menulus (PTM) especially and diabetes mellitus.