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Optimization Of Paddy Farming System In Shallow Swamp Land Case Study Of River two Village Nearti, Yuwinti; Jayanti, Nirmala; Mulyana, Eka
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 3 (2025): ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.3.156-165

Abstract

The conventional farming system used by farmers is planting paddy fields. Conditions for developing and optimizing the paddy field farming system on shallow swampy land with rainfed soil require various interrelated aspects. The objectives of the study include: 1) providing information on the characteristics, potential, and opportunities of shallow swampy land for agricultural development, analyzing the amount of income for farmers so that they can increase maximum profits for these farmers, 2) optimizing the paddy field farming system based on land, labor and capital in implementing land and water management technology. Determination of respondents intentionally (purposive), the sample taken in this study were 100 rice and purple eggplant farmers. The analysis used income, feasibility and optimization using linear programming. The results showed that the average value of rice farming income was Rp3,641,966.5/Ha and the average value of purple eggplant was Rp3,865,939 in River twoVillage. Farming with the optimization of the farming system is feasible to be cultivated with R/C values of 1.32 and 5.87. Optimization of the shallow swampy rice farming system per hectare is recommended only for purple eggplant farming activities so that the income obtained is more profitable while for labor, the remaining and unused labor is 119 and for unused capital of Rp10,979,640, the optimum income of farmers is Rp3,865,939/Ha/MT.
Strategy for Strengthening Women's Entrepreneurship in Efforts to Support Women's Knowledge-Based Food Independence through Banyuasin Regency Cooperative Institutions Jayanti, Nirmala; Nearti, Yuwinti; Mulyana, Eka
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.116-121

Abstract

This research aims to maximize the potential of women's entrepreneurship through cooperative institutions by supporting food independence, creating a targeted strengthening strategy model that can be adopted and applied not only in cooperative and SME institutions but also to all women entrepreneurs. The research was conducted at the BMT Trans Mekar Sari Mandiri Consumer Cooperative in Mulia Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District. The research involved at least 10% of the total population, namely 100 female entrepreneurial respondents using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The data obtained in this research consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews in the field with sample cooperative members (women entrepreneurs) using a list of questions contained in the form of a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from agencies related to this research, namely the Banyuasin Regency Cooperative Service as well as literature such as cooperative RAT reports, books, journals, articles, and previous research. To analyze the data was used SWOT analysis. The results of the research conclude that strategies that can be implemented include maximizing women's abundant resources in cooperatives, carrying out cadres according to standardization, formulating rules for the protection of women in entrepreneurship, making it easier for women entrepreneurs to access capital, and collaborating with various parties supporting the development of women's entrepreneurship.