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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis ELECTRA : Electrical Engineering Articles Agroteksos DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Journal of Authentic Research
Shabrina, Hasyyati
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pendekatan Integratif dalam Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: A Literature Review Wulandari, Febriana Tri; Shabrina, Hasyyati
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/j55z4d82

Abstract

Pengembangan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan strategi penting dalam mewujudkan pembangunan yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep, prinsip, serta model implementasi pengembangan masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal yang mengintegrasikan aspek sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan ekologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur melalui analisis berbagai buku, artikel ilmiah, laporan kebijakan, dan hasil penelitian terkait pengembangan masyarakat. Analisis difokuskan pada berbagai pendekatan pemberdayaan, seperti pendekatan partisipatif, Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), agroforestri, perhutanan sosial, ekowisata berbasis komunitas, serta transformasi digital desa. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan pemberdayaan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh penguatan kelembagaan lokal, akses legal terhadap sumber daya, peningkatan kapasitas sosial dan digital masyarakat, serta keterlibatan kelompok perempuan, pemuda, dan masyarakat adat dalam proses pembangunan. Berbagai model implementasi tersebut terbukti mampu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, memperkuat ketahanan sosial, serta menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan. Namun demikian, beberapa tantangan struktural seperti konflik lahan, patronase politik, dan ketergantungan terhadap bantuan eksternal masih menjadi hambatan yang perlu diatasi melalui transparansi, partisipasi aktif masyarakat, serta pendampingan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan masyarakat berbasis partisipasi dan potensi lokal menjadi pendekatan strategis dalam menciptakan pembangunan yang mandiri, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Community development and empowerment are important strategies for achieving inclusive and sustainable development. This study aims to analyze the concepts, principles, and implementation models of local potential-based community development that integrate social, economic, cultural, and ecological aspects. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with a literature study approach through analysis of various books, scientific articles, policy reports, and research findings related to community development. The analysis focuses on various empowerment approaches, such as participatory approaches, Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), agroforestry, social forestry, community-based ecotourism, and village digital transformation. The results of the study indicate that the success of community empowerment is influenced by strengthening local institutions, legal access to resources, increasing community social and digital capacity, and the involvement of women's groups, youth, and indigenous communities in the development process. These various implementation models have been proven to increase community income, strengthen social resilience, and maintain environmental sustainability. However, several structural challenges such as land conflicts, political patronage, and dependence on external aid remain obstacles that need to be addressed through transparency, active community participation, and ongoing mentoring. Therefore, community development based on participation and local potential is a strategic approach in creating independent, inclusive, and sustainable development.
The Effect of Additional Ameliorants on The Growth of Agarwood, Jackfruit, and Durian Seedlings in Former Gold Mining Land Afratullah, Afratullah; Aji, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono; Shabrina, Hasyyati
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.12281

Abstract

Post-gold mining soils generally exhibit low fertility, acidic pH, and limited nutrient availability, which constrain plant growth and revegetation efforts. This study aimed to evaluate the interaction effect of compost and dolomite ameliorants on the growth of gaharu (Gyrinops verstegii), jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), and durian (Durio zibethinus) seedlings cultivated on post-gold mining soil. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a factorial arrangement consisting of two factors: ameliorant treatments (without ameliorant, 50 g compost + 50 g dolomite, and 60 g compost + 40 g dolomite) and plant species (gaharu, jackfruit, and durian). Each treatment combination was replicated three times, resulting in 27 experimental units. Growth parameters observed included plant height, stem diameter, leaf number, root length, fresh biomass weight, and dry biomass weight. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at the 5% significance level. The results showed that the interaction between ameliorants and plant species significantly affected stem diameter, leaf number, and fresh biomass weight, but had no significant effect on plant height, root length, and dry biomass weight. The best growth performance was generally obtained from the application of 60 g compost and 40 g dolomite. Therefore, compost and dolomite can be recommended as effective soil ameliorants to support revegetation programs on post-gold mining lands using forestry and multipurpose tree species.
Co-Authors Afratullah, Afratullah Ahmayani, Inda Chaerani, Nurul Dini Lestari, Dini Endah Setyowati Eni Hidayati Fauzan Fahrussiam Firmansyah, Harits Halimah, Baiq Elok Salsabila Hamdani, M. Nizar Hidayati, Maulia Irwan Mahakam Lesmono Aji Istiani, Ratna Ayu Muhammad Irham musdi, musdi Niechi Valentino Prasetyo, Andrie Ridzki Putri, Khalifah Audya Eka Rato Firdaus Silamon, Rato Firdaus Rima Vera Ningsih Setiawan, Budhy Syahruanda, Eggi Wulandari, Febriana Tri