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Pemberdayaan Ibu Baduta dalam Praktik Pemberian Makan untuk Mencegah Stunting di Posyandu Wilayah Kamboja I RW 03 Pulogadung Jakarta Timur Medya Aprilia Astuti; Titin Sutini; Anita Apriliawati; Astrid Kizy Primadani; Shania Desi Pangestu; Annantusia Annantusia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.9627

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi ditandai dengan perawakan yang pendek dan dapat berdampak tidak hanya secara fisik, tetapi juga pada fungsi kognitif anak. Stunting dapat terjadi akibat praktik Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) yang belum sesuai oleh karena pengetahuan ibu yang kurang. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu dalam praktik pemberian makan sebagai upaya mencegah stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan penyuluhan mengenai pemberian makan pada baduta dalam pencegahan stunting. Penyuluhan diberikan kepada 20 ibu yang ada di Posyandu Wilayah Kamboja I RW 03 Pulogadung Jakarta Timur. Nilai peserta sebelum diberikan penyuluhan didapatkan nilai rata-rata 76,69, dengan nilai terendah 46 dan nilai tertinggi 93. Setelah pemberian materi penyuluhan didapatkan nilai rata-rata 83,88, dengan nilai terendah 53 dan nilai tertinggi 100. Adanya peningkatan pengetahun ibu setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang pemberian makan pada baduta dalam mencegah stunting. Disarankan adanya tindak lanjut pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan secara berkala guna mendeteksi dini stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Pemberian Makan Bayi Dan Anak, Baduta  ABSTRACT Introduction: Stunting is a nutritional problem characterized by short stature and can have an impact not only physically, but also on children's cognitive functions. Stunting can occur as a result of feeding practices in children that are not appropriate because of the mother's lack of knowledge. Purpose: To increase Mother's knowledge in Child Feeding Practices in preventing stunting. Method: The method used in this community service activity is to conduct counseling regarding feeding under-fives in preventing stunting. Counseling was given to 20 mothers in the Posyandu area of Cambodia I RW 03 Pulogadung, East Jakarta. Results: The value of the participants before being given counseling obtained an average value of 76.69, with the lowest score being 46 and the highest score being 93. After giving the counseling material the average value was 83.88, with the lowest score being 53 and the highest score being 100. Conclusion: There is increase in mother's knowledge after being given counseling about feeding under-fives in preventing stunting. It is recommended that there be follow-up monitoring of growth and development on a regular basis in order to detect stunting early. Keywords: Stunting, Infant and Young Feeding, Children Under 2 Years,
Fisioterapi Dada terhadap Hemodinamik dan Saturasi Oksigen pada Anak dengan Pneumonia Damayanti Polapa; Nyimas Heny Purwanti; Anita Apriliawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.651 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4674

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of chest physiotherapy on hemodynamics (RR and HR) and oxygen saturation of children with pneumonia at Anutapura Hospital, Palu. This research uses quantitative research methods with this type of research using a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre-post-intervention design. The results showed an effect of chest physiotherapy on hemodynamic status (HR and RR) and oxygen saturation in children with pneumonia at Anutapura Hospital, Palu, with a p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of implementing chest physiotherapy interventions on hemodynamic status (HR and RR) and oxygen saturation in children with pneumonia at Anutapura General Hospital, Palu Keywords: Toddlers, Chest Physiotherapy, Hemodynamics, Pneumonia, Oxygen Saturation
Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Terbukti Efektif untuk Menurunkan Derajat Diapers Rash pada Bayi Evi Sofyan; Nyimas Heny Purwati; Anita Apriliawati; Prastowo Sidi Pramono
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15308

Abstract

 Skin disorders that often occur in infants include atopic dermatitis, seborrhea, boils, miliariasis, allergies, and inflammation in the form of skin rashes known as diaper rash. One nursing intervention that can be done is the use of virgin coconut oil. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of virgin coconut oil to reduce the degree of diaper rash in infants. This study applied a pretest and posttest with control group design. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique so that 36 respondents were divided into the treatment group and the control group. Diaper rash was measured through observation using the New DDS, then the data obtained were analyzed using a paired samples t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the p value for the control group and the treatment group were each less than 0.05, but there was a greater decrease in the treatment group. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that virgin coconut oil is effective in reducing the degree of diaper rash and can be an independent nursing intervention.Keywords: diapers rash; virgin coconut oil; infants ABSTRAK Gangguan kulit yang sering timbul pada bayi antara lain dermatitis atopik, seborrhea, bisul, miliariasis, alergi, dan peradangan berupa ruam kulit yang dikenal dengan diapers rash. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang bisa dilakukan yaitu penggunaan virgin coconut oil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas virgin coconut oil untuk menurunkan derajat diapers rash pada bayi. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan pretest and posttest with control group. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan 36 responden yang di bagi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Diaper rash diukur melalui observasi menggunakan New DDS, lalu data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan paired samples t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk kelompok kontrol maupun kelompok perlakuan masing-masing adalah kurang dari 0,05, namun terjadi penurunan lebih banyak pada kelompok perlakuan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa virgin coconut oil efektif untuk menurunkan derajat diapers rash dan bisa menjadi intervensi mandiri keperawatan.Kata kunci: diapers rash; virgin coconut oil; bayi
The Effectiveness of Quarter Prone Position on Status Hemodynamics and Sleep Duration of Premature Infants Mursiah Mursiah; Nyimas Heny Purwati; Anita Apriliawati; Awaliah Awaliah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3683

Abstract

Prematurely born babies often face a range of complex issues such as body temperature instability, cardiovascular problems, fluctuations in blood pressure and heart rate, and respiratory disorders. Improper positioning exacerbates these challenges by compromising their underdeveloped homeostatic mechanisms, leading to physiological instability. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of the quarter-prone position on the hemodynamic status and sleep duration of premature infants.Methods: A quantitative approach was employed using a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post control group. The study was conducted at one of urban hospitals in Indonesia over a one-month period from February to July 2023. Thirty-two participants were divided into intervention and control groups. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis Independent T-Test. Results: There are no statistically significant differences among the control and intervention groups (p-value > 0.005). that there is significant statistical difference among two group at post-test at all variables (p-value : 0.00) Discussion The quarter-prone position, in conjunction with environmental factors like noise and lighting, influences the respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and sleep duration of premature infants. Nurses are encouraged to implement the quarter-prone position in caring for premature babies to enhance nursing quality and improve their overall quality of life. This approach is supported by its potential impact on the growth and developmental outcomes of premature infants in the long term.