Articles
<![CDATA[Relationship between Nutritional Status and Development of Preschool Aged Children in the Operational Area of Puskesmas Batua Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Azizah, Nuraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmawansyih]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauziah, Henny]]>
<![CDATA[ Green Medical Journal Vol 3 No 1 April (2021): Green Medical Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/gmj.v3i1.76
<![CDATA[Introduction: Development is a mental change that occurs gradually and over time, starting from simple abilities to more difficult abilities, such as attitude, behavior and intelligence. Preschool age is a golden age in which all aspects of development play an important role in aspects of further development. The study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and development of preschool aged children in the operational area of ​​Puskesmas Batua Raya. Methods: The study used a cross sectional study design with total sample of 196 respondents. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements of body weight and KPSP assessment (developmental pre-screening questionnaire) was carried out. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. Results: Results of the study found that children with appropriate development were higher in good nutritional status (74%) than those who were below the nutritional status (5.6%). Analysis of the two variables shows the value of p = 0.000. Statistically, there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and development of preschool children. Conclusion: Based on the research, it may be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in the operational area of the Sudiang Primary Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan Hiperbilirubinemia di Rumah Sakit Wilayah Kota Makassar Periode Januari-Desember Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[jaya, Akbar akbar]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharuddin, Saharuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauziah, Henny]]>
<![CDATA[ UMI Medical Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Umi Medical Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/umj.v6i2.168
<![CDATA[Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah berat badan lahir rendah kurang dari 2500 gram tanpa memandang usia kehamilan. Sedangkan hiperbilirubinemia merupakan kondisi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar bilirubin (≥10 mg/dL) di dalam jaringan ekstravaskular sehingga tampak kuning pada konjungtiva, kulit, dan mukosa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 400 sampel yang terbagi atas 200 sampel dari masing masing rumah sakit. Berdasarkan analisis pearson chi-square merupakan uji yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini, uji ini bertujuan mencari korelasi antar variabel, dikatakan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan jika p-value <0,005. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan p-value 0.000 yang berarti terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Smear Microscopy and Culture Conversion Results in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprianti S]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani I]]>;
<![CDATA[Kadir NA]]>
<![CDATA[ INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 26, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory ]]>
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DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v26i3.1590
<![CDATA[ The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended microscopic AFB smear examination and culture as follow-ups to the response of MDR TB therapy. Analyzed the results of microscopic AFB smear and culture conversion as well as treatment outcome in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus (DM). This is a retrospective study involved 70 MDR-TB patients with (27 patients) with DM and without DM (43 patients) who had microscopic AFB smear and culture results at the start of the follow-up therapy. This research was conducted at Labuang Baji Regional Public Hospital, Makassar, from June to July 2019, used medical records of MDR-TB patients the period of June 2016 to December 2017. The results showed that 52 out of 70 MDR-TB patients had microscopic AFB smear and culture conversion in MDR-TB with DM (21 patients) and without DM (31 patients). The duration of microscopic AFB smear conversion in MDR TB patients with DM (3.33±0.54 months) was longer than patients without DM (2.07±0.05 months), p=0.001. While in culture conversion, there was no significant difference between MDR-TB with DM (1.28±0.64 months) and without DM (1.25±0.59), p=0.648. The recovery outcome between MDR-TB with (48.1%) and without DM (48.8%) was not significantly different. However, the output of treatment failure was greater in DM (11.2%) than without DM (2.3%), although statistically, there was no significant difference (p=0.568). Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients with DM experienced slower microscopic AFB smear conversion than MDR-TB patients without DM. However, in culture, there was no significant difference in the conversion period between the two groups. MDR-TB patients, both of with and without DM, had the same chance of recovery.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Dengan Hiperbilirubinemia Di Rumah Sakit Wilayah Kota Makassar Periode Januari-Desember Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Muh Akbar Jaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahaurddin Saharuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>
<![CDATA[ UMI Medical Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2021): UMI Medical Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/umj.v6i2.161
<![CDATA[Latar belakang:. Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah berat badan lahir rendah kurang dari 2500 gram tanpa memandang usia kehamilan. Sedangkan hiperbilirubinemia merupakan kondisi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar bilirubin (≥10 mg/dL) didalam jaringan ekstravascular sehingga tampak kuning pada konjungtiva, kulit dan mukosa. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 400 sampel yang terbagi atas 200 sampel dari masing masing rumah sakit. Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis person chi-square merupakan uji yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini, uji ini bertujuan mencari korelasi antar variabel, dikatakan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan jika p-value <0,005. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan p-value 0.000 yang berarti terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia. Kesimpulan:. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATION BETWEEN HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGT IN MAKASSAR CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Hudayah]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami Murti Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fhirastika Annisha Helvian]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Dahlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadirah Rasyid Ridha]]>;
<![CDATA[Irwan Irwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i1.15766
<![CDATA[AbstrakHipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas akut yang berat, cacat jangka panjang, dan kematian ibu. Hipertensi dalam kehamilan dapat berlanjut hingga ke masa persalinan yang akan menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin yang akan mempengaruhi berat badan lahir bayi sehingga pada ibu yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi memiliki resiko melahirkan bayi berat lahir rendah lebih tinggi. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang hubungan antara hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini diambil menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 350 orang sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah (p value ≤ 0,05). Hasil perhitungan Prevalence Ratio (PR) menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi berisiko 1,661 kali mengalami kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (95% CI 1,284-4,849). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah di Kota Makassar.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan; Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah; Ibu Hamil. AbstractHypertension in pregnancy is considered to be the major cause of severe acute morbidity, long-term disability, and maternal death. Hypertension in pregnancy can continue until the day of labor which may cause fetal growth disorders that will affect the baby's birth weight. Therefore, a pregnant mother with a high blood pressure tends to have a higher risk of having a low-birth weight baby. The novelty in this study is because it examines the relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the incidence of low birth weight babies. The major objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the occurrences of low-birth weight in babies. The methodological approach used in this research was an observational analytical study by using a cross sectional approach. The samples of this research were selected by using a consecutive sampling method where 350 samples were selected as samples of this research. The data analysis was conducted by using Chi-Square test.Based on the Chi-Square test, it was apparent that there was a significant relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the occurrences of low birth weight with the p value of 0.05. The calculation results of the Prevalence Ratio (PR) showed that pregnant women with hypertension were at risk at 1.661 times to have low-birth weight babies (95% CI 1.284- 4.849). It could be concluded from this research that there was a relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the occurrences of low birth weight in Makassar.Keyword: Hypertension in Pregnancy; Low-birth Weight Babies; Pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BAYI 6-12 BULAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PACCERAKKANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Jumriani Jum]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Arlina Wiyata Gama]]>
<![CDATA[ Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JANUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/alami.v6i1.27053
<![CDATA[Breast milk is adequate food for infants in growth and development because its contents, such as nutrients and protective factors, play a role in increasing the speed of metabolism and growth to reduce infant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding to the nutritional status of infants aged 6-12 months in the Paccerakang Health Center Work Area. The method used is observational analytics with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study was taken using the purposive sampling method, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of respondents was 50, while 25 respondents were taken from children who received exclusive breastfeeding and 25 who did not. Samples were taken using primary data from questionnaires and secondary data from medical records and then analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 5% (α=0.05). The results of hypothesis testing using Chi-Square with a significance level of 5% (α=0.05), the p-value is 0.003 (P<0.05). This study's conclusion shows a relationship between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status of infants aged 6-12 months.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Anemia dalam Kehamilan dengan Angka Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Annisa Amiruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Alifia Ayu Delima]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>
<![CDATA[ UMI Medical Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2022): UMI Medical Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/umj.v7i2.216
<![CDATA[Latar belakang: Anemia kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu hamil yang memiliki kadar hemoglobin di bawah 11 gr/dl yang berisiko melahirkan berat bayi lahir rendah akibat kurangnya suplai darah pada plasenta yang akan berpengaruh pada fungsi plasenta terhadap janin. Adapun risiko perdarahan sebelum dan saat persalinan, bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu dan bayinya apabila ibunya mengalami anemia. Penelitian ini diperlukan untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan anemia dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah khususnya di Puskesmas Tamangapa. Metode: Analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Metode Pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling sebanyak 100 sampel. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan hubungan antara anemia kehamilan dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah di Puskesmas Tamangapa melalui uji chi-square dengan nilai p-value 0.000 < 0.05. Berdasarkan uji analisis rank spearman angka correlation coefficient sebesar 0.463 Diketahui juga nilai sig. (2-tailed) kedua variabel yaitu variabel independent dan dependent adalah 0.000 < 0.05. Maka disimpulkan ada hubungan yang cukup kuat dan searah antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang cukup kuat antara kadar hemoglobin dengan keluaran kehamilan; menyebabkan semakin rendah kadar hemoglobin, maka berat bayi lahir juga semakin rendah.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Hipertensi pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros Tahun 2018-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muftia Jauristika Sarifuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Asriani Asriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Arlina Wiyata Gama]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v5i1.10653
<![CDATA[AbstrakAsfiksia neonatorum ialah kondisi bayi baru lahir yang mengalami kegagalan bernapas secara spontan ketika lahir yang dapat terjadi pada hipertensi kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan hipertensi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional melalui pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan 92 sampel, yang diperoleh dari rekam medik. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Maret 2020. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil uji chi square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 dan didapatkan 11 kasus asfiksia pada 46 sampel ibu yang mengalami hipertensi. Simpulan penelitian ini, hipertensi dalam kehamilan yang terjadi di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros fahun 2018–2019 mengakibatkan asfiksia neonatorum.Kata kunci: Asfiksia neonatorum, hipertensi, ibu hamilThe Relationship of Hypertension on Pregnancy and Neonatal Asphyxia on Salewangan Hospital Maros Regency 2018-2019AbstractNeonatal asphyxia is a condition of newborns that can’t breath spontaneously at birth which can occur because of hypertension on pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at the Salewangan Hospital, Maros Regency during March 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach through purposive sampling with 92 samples obtained from medical records. The results of this study based on the results of the chi square test obtained a p value=0.000 and found that there were 11 cases of asphyxia in 46 samples of hypertension on pregnancy. Conclusion. hypertension on pregnancy that occurred at Salewangan Hospital, Maros Regency, in 2018–2019 resulted in neonatal asphyxia.Keywords: Asphyxia neonatorum, hypertension, pregnant women]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Smear Microscopy and Culture Conversion Results in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprianti S]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani I]]>;
<![CDATA[Kadir NA]]>
<![CDATA[ INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol. 26 No. 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory ]]>
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DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v26i3.1590
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended microscopic AFB smear examination and culture as follow-ups to the response of MDR TB therapy. Analyzed the results of microscopic AFB smear and culture conversion as well as treatment outcome in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus (DM). This is a retrospective study involved 70 MDR-TB patients with (27 patients) with DM and without DM (43 patients) who had microscopic AFB smear and culture results at the start of the follow-up therapy. This research was conducted at Labuang Baji Regional Public Hospital, Makassar, from June to July 2019, used medical records of MDR-TB patients the period of June 2016 to December 2017. The results showed that 52 out of 70 MDR-TB patients had microscopic AFB smear and culture conversion in MDR-TB with DM (21 patients) and without DM (31 patients). The duration of microscopic AFB smear conversion in MDR TB patients with DM (3.33±0.54 months) was longer than patients without DM (2.07±0.05 months), p=0.001. While in culture conversion, there was no significant difference between MDR-TB with DM (1.28±0.64 months) and without DM (1.25±0.59), p=0.648. The recovery outcome between MDR-TB with (48.1%) and without DM (48.8%) was not significantly different. However, the output of treatment failure was greater in DM (11.2%) than without DM (2.3%), although statistically, there was no significant difference (p=0.568). Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients with DM experienced slower microscopic AFB smear conversion than MDR-TB patients without DM. However, in culture, there was no significant difference in the conversion period between the two groups. MDR-TB patients, both of with and without DM, had the same chance of recovery.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSIA ANANDA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2021-2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Azzahrah, Nurfauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahim, Rosdianah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauziah, Henny]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P16
<![CDATA[Abortion is a condition of pregnancy that ends when the gestational age is less than 20 weeks or the fetus has not been able to live outside the womb. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of abortion in pregnant women at the Ananda Mother and Child Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022. This type of research is analytic observational research with a case control study approach. The sampling method used purposive sampling was divided into 102 case samples and 102 control samples. The data consists of being obtained from the medical records of RSIA Ananda Makassar for 2021-2022. Anemia as the independent variable and abortion as the dependent variable. Data were analyzed by univariate test and bivariate test by chi-square test. The research results obtained a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05) and an OR value of 3.312. The conclusion in this study is that anemia is significantly related to the incidence of abortion at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021-2022. Keywords: Anemia, Abortion]]>
