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All Journal Psikologika : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Global Conference Index JPIB : Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Jurnal Psikologi Islam PARAHITA : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat MANASA, Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Schema: Journal of Psychological Research
Fani Eka Nurtjahjo
Jurusan Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi Dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Developing the Islamic scale of wisdom – general version (ISW-GV) Rusdi, Ahmad; Nurtjahjo, Fani Eka; Afsari, Nyda; Sari, Ira Mayang; Puteri, Resha Karina; Nuraini, Anis Syifa; Amirza, Audi Vidya Putri
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v11i2.31321

Abstract

The lack of a culturally grounded instrument to assess wisdom (ḥikmah) in general Muslim populations necessitates the development of a contextually relevant scale. This study introduces the Islamic Scale of Wisdom – General Version (ISW-GV), constructed from Ibn Miskawaih’s conceptualization of ḥikmah as a balanced cognitive-reflective virtue, addressing the limitations of Western-based wisdom measurements that tend to emphasize cognitive and experiential aspects while overlooking the moral and virtuous dimensions central to Islamic thought. Research was conducted across 857 respondents through Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis, and correlational tests. Results supported a stable four-factor structure (problem solving, learning, reflecting, and understanding) with satisfactory model fit indices. Convergent evidence was confirmed through positive correlations with HS, ISW-AV, and 3D-WS, while discriminant evidence was demonstrated via weak associations with GPA and social desirability. Criterion-related analysis showed that wisdom correlated positively with subjective happiness among adult workers but not among students, suggesting developmental variation in the function of ḥikmah. These outcomes support ISW-GV as a valid and context-sensitive instrument for capturing wisdom across everyday settings. However, response patterns indicate that the current bipolar item format (1-2-3-2-1) may blur distinctions between ḥikmah, rashness, and stupidity. Future refinements using rank-order Situational Judgment Test formats may enhance its assesment precision in mapping ethical reasoning across value orientations. 
Co-Authors Afsari, Nyda Ahmad Rusdi Amirza, Audi Vidya Putri Aziza Zulfa Hardiana Berliana, Azirna Farida Nur Ummi Gustri Eni Putri Hanum Azizah Destyaputri Hariz Enggar Wijaya Hazhira Qudsyi Immawati Hanifah Maudista Widi Anggraeni Nur Widiasmara Nuraini, Anis Syifa Puji Rianto Puteri, Resha Karina Sakinah Sakinah Sari, Ira Mayang Supra Wimbarti Susilo Wibisono Uly Gusniarti