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The Effect of Conceptual Change Using The Adobe Quran on Misconception, Self-Regulation, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Confidence Haka, Nukhbatul Bidayati; Nurrurohmah, Anindea; Wulansari, Desty; Sari, Mai
THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING Vol 4, No 1 (2021): THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/thabiea.v4i1.9377

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the effect of conceptual change using the adobe Quran on the reduction of misconceptions, (2) determine the effect of conceptual change using the adobe Quran on self-regulation, self-efficacy, and self-confidence. The population in this study were all students of class XI in 3 schools. At Islamic Senior High School 1 Bandar Lampung and Senior High School 1 Negara Batin with a total of 6 classes with a total of 95 and 87 students respectively. Senior High School 2 Sekampung with a total of 4 classes and a total of 70 students. This study used a weak experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. So that there are 3 classes as research classes namely, class XI MIA 1, XI MIA 2, and XI MIA 6 at Islamic Senior High School 1 Bandar Lampung, class XI MIA 1, XI MIA 2, and XI MIA 3 at Senior High School 2 Sekampung and Senior High School 1 Negara Batin. The data in this study were obtained through a misconception test accompanied by CRI (Certainty of Response Index) and self-regulation, self-efficacy, and self-confidence questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a one-sample t-test. This study concludes that the conceptual change model using the adobe Quran can reduce misconception and increase self-regulation, self-efficacy, and self-confidence. The researcher suggests applying the conceptual change model using adobe Quran to other learning materials so that it can help in reducing misconceptions in other learning materials.
Molecular characterization and effectiveness cross-protection of weak strains against super-infection malignant strains Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) on cayenne pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in Lampung, Indonesia Mahfut, Mahfut; Sari, Mai; Akin, Hasriadi Mat; Wahyuningsih, Sri; Irawan, Bambang
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.12563-75

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is a horticultural crop of significant economic importance. One of the major threats to its cultivation is the Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), which can cause severe yield losses and crop failures. This study aimed to isolate weak CMV strains from natural populations of cayenne pepper, characterize their molecular properties, and evaluate the effectiveness of cross-protection conferred by weak strains against superinfection by virulent CMV strains. The research was conducted in three stages: virus isolation, molecular characterization, and evaluation of cross-protection effectiveness. Data analysis was performed using the MEGA v.11.0.11 software and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The findings identified the C1 isolate as a highly virulent CMV strain. Molecular analysis of naturally infected samples confirmed the presence of CMV through the amplification of specific DNA bands. Inoculation tests revealed distinct differences between weak and malignant strains, particularly in symptom severity and molecular characteristics, such as genetic distance. Furthermore, the weak strains demonstrated a protective effect, significantly reducing the infection rate of virulent CMV strains. This was evidenced by variations in symptom expression, disease severity, plant resistance, chlorophyll levels, carbohydrate content, and peroxidase enzyme activity. These findings highlight the potential application of weak CMV strains in developing disease management strategies for cayenne pepper cultivation.