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Kontroversi Tradisi Shotel Dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Adat Jawa Putri, Novia Dwi; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Hermanto, Agus
El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v4i1.13746

Abstract

Tradisi Shotel adalah tradisi yang melarang menikahi wanita yang salah satu orang tuanya sudah meninggal dunia. Tradisi ini telah menempatkan perempuan sebagai pihak yang mengalami kerugian. Padahal ketentua hukum Islam dan hukum positif tidak ada larangan pernikahan antara laki-laki dengan perempuan yang salah satu orang tuanya sudah meninggal dunia. Penelitian ini fokus pada isu tentang kontroversi tradisi shotel yang dilihat dalam perspektif hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan sumber data utama yaitu data primer. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan analisa dengen mengunakan deskriptif analitik. Tradisi shotel, dari segi hukum Islam dipandang sebagai urf fasid dan tidak bertentangan dengan ketentuan hukum positif. Masyarakat sebaiknya meninggal tradisi, selain karena bertentangan dengan hukum Islam dan hukum positif juga merugikan pihak perempuan
Potential and Characterization of Yeast from Soil Contaminated with Captan – Based Fungicide Putri, Ratna Eka Sari; Fatiha, Chosa Zahro; Putri, Novia Dwi
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v9i3.7253

Abstract

Captan is a fungicide that inhibits the growth of fungi such as Alternaria porri. This fungicide is non-systemic, forming a layer on the surface of leaves and fruit. The continuous use of captan fungicides can leave residues in the environment, especially in soil. One technique to reduce captan fungicide residues is bioremediation. Bioremediation is a way to remove fungicide residues by utilizing microorganisms. The purpose of the study was to obtain yeasts in land polluted with residues of fungicides made from active captan, knowing yeasts that are adaptive to various fungicide concentrations and have the potential to reduce the toxicity of fungicides made from active captan. This study includes soil sampling, isolation and characterization of yeasts morphologically and molecularly, yeast adaptation tests to fungicides, and degradation tests using a complete randomized design. In the adaptation test, all yeasts were able to grow on media added with various concentrations of fungicide product recommendations. Molecular identification of yeast includes DNA isolation, DNA amplification, PCR product sequencing, and molecular data analysis. In the treatment with the addition of yeast, the largest average diameter of A. porri on the seventh day of observation was in the treatment with the addition of W. anomalus and W. onychis yeast. The yeast with the highest ability to degrade fungicides containing the active ingredient captan is W. onychis.