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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-'Adalah Jurnal Pranata Hukum Jurnal Ijtimaiyya SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Saintifika Islamica: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Efa Rodiah Nur
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM SEBAGAI MEDIA MENUJU KEADILAN Efa Rodiah Nur
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 45, No 2 (2016): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (507.302 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.45.2.2016.115-122

Abstract

Di Indonesia hukum dan proses hukum formal untuk menggapai keadilan formal masih mahal, berkepanjangan, melelahkan, serta belum menyelesaikan masalah dan adanya praktek korupsi, kolusi dan nepotisme. Salah satu dari berbagai masalah yang menjadikan bentuk keadilan ini terlihat problematik adalah, mengingat terdapat dan dilakukannya satu proses yang sama bagi semua jenis masalah (one for all mechanism). Hal Inilah yang mulai banyak pihak mencari alternatif penyelesaian atas masalahnya.Dalam hukum Islam, dikenal lembaga pemaafan yangdapat diadopsi oleh KUHP dari hukum Islam (fikih jinayah). Lembaga pemaafan dimaksud di sini adalah lembaga alternatif penyelesaian sengketa di luar mekanisme peradilan.
ISLAMIC LAW BASE ON IMAM ABU HANIFAH'S VIEWS ON THE MECHANISM OF MARRIAGE FOR MUTE PEOPLE Fitra Liana Suri; Khoirul Abror; Efa Rodiah Nur
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v17i2.274

Abstract

Marriage is an integral part of Islamic law that is inseparable from the dimensions of Islamic faith and morals. So Islam provides guidelines so that judges and courts do not deviate or deviate. Because Islamic law as a living law in the Indonesian national legal order, of course it must be able to balance and answer the problems and legal developments that occur in society. The occurrence of a marriage bond does not only have an impact on civil relations, such as the rights and obligations of husband and wife, guardianship, children's position, joint property, inheritance, kinship, neighbourhood and customs, but also involves the obligation to obey religious orders and prohibitions, both in human relations with God and human relations with humans (mu'amalah) in social life so that they are safe in this world and safe in the hereafter. The process of the marriage contract by pronouncing the consent and qabul was carried out orally. If the parties are unable to perform the consent and qabul verbally due to certain obstacles, then the marriage contract can be carried out using a sign. This research belongs to the type of library research, namely research that uses literature, both in the form of Islamic law books (fiqh books, compilations of Islamic law) related to this research. Based on the results of this study, Imam Abu Hanifah distinguishes between people who are mute since birth and normal people who become mute. If a person has the possibility to speak, then he should not use sign language because he is not classified as a mute person. However, if a person is confirmed to be mute until he dies, then the law is the same as for a mute person.
Moderasi Beragama Dalam Mendudukkan Posisi Perempuan Dalam Rumah Tangga Efa Rodiah Nur; Agus Hermanto; Mufid Arsyad
Saintifika Islamica Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Jalan Jenderal Sudirman No. 30, Serang - Banten 42118

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/saintifikaislamica.v9i2.7128

Abstract

Religious moderation is a perspective, attitude, and practice in common life by embodying the essence of religious teachings towards the principle of justice. This study aims to see how religious moderation is in positioning women in the household. The research was carried out using library research. Data collection techniques by collecting various sources including articles, books, Al-Qur'an, and hadith. Data analysis by providing a re-interpretation of the verses and the paradigm of society that is gender biased. The results of the study show that women in the current context must have an appropriate position in realizing their rights in the household, so that their position in a moderate way can build mutual values in the household in a way that is fair, balanced, equal, democratic and treats both of them equally good way.
The Reconstruction of The Livelihood Concept from A Mubādalah Perspective in Lampung Province Nur, Efa Rodiah; Mu’in, Fathul; Hamsidar, Hamsidar
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.17613

Abstract

The laws and regulations in Indonesia exhibit gender bias, resulting in a rise in divorce cases within the Religious Courts. This can be attributed to the prevailing perception among women that the burden for sustaining livelihoods lies mostly with their husbands. This case pertains to the challenge of formulating legislation that effectively incorporates the notion of livelihood reconstruction while avoiding any gender biases. The objective of this study is to provide a re-evaluation of the notion of livelihood in order to facilitate the development of novel legal products that are more suited to meet contemporary demands. This is qualitative research, wherein data was collected from the Religious Courts in Lampung and subsequently examined through the use of the mubādalah theory. The present study has identified that the prevalence of divorce in Lampung may be attributed to the provisions outlined in Law no. 1 of 1974 and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). These legal provisions alone mandate husbands to provide financial support, hence leading to the increased occurrence of divorce. The implementation of these two legislation led to a notable rise of 34.25% in the occurrence of contested divorces within the Province of Lampung. This increase can be attributed to several grounds, including income-related issues accounting for 41.3%, disagreements and domestic violence contributing to 33.3%, and other miscellaneous variables comprising 28% of the overall increase. The promotion of family resilience entails the establishment of a symbiotic partnership between spouses, thereby reinforcing the husband-wife paradigm. This entails the implementation of rights and responsibilities, particularly in relation to income, to foster interdependence and mutual support within the marital union. The novelty of this study is in the ability of the idea of mubādalah to establish a connection between husbands and wives, enabling them to fulfil their respective rights and obligations, particularly in terms of partnership and mutual support within the context of cohabitation.
Review Of Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah On The Implementation Of The Performance Of The Bumiarum Village Government, Pringsewu Regency Mayyadah, Putri; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Sukandi, Ahmad
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.8169

Abstract

The administration of village governance is a subsystem of the overall governance system, granting villages the authority to regulate and manage the interests of their communities. The successful implementation of advanced and prosperous village development is inseparable from the roles of both the government and the community. Therefore, in executing development initiatives oriented toward the welfare of the village community, village governance must consider social aspects and the most pressing needs of the villagers. Based on the principle of village autonomy, village governments have the right and authority to formulate and implement policies that serve as benchmarks for the success of village governance. This study aims to analyze the performance of the Bumiarum Village Government using the theory of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical nature, involving observations and interviews with the Bumiarum Village Government and the community. Several policies have been implemented by the village government, including infrastructure development, financial management, and public services. However, the implementation of these policies has not been entirely equitable due to limitations in available resources. Furthermore, the performance of the village government remains suboptimal in providing public services. The findings of this study emphasize that the Village Head must continuously improve performance by enforcing stricter oversight of village officials, enhancing management capabilities, and increasing community awareness and participation in village governance. This will ensure that other policies can be effectively implemented, as analyzed through the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyyah theory.
Implikasi Hukum Adat terhadap Pembagian Warisan Anak Perempuan Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Faizal, Liky; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Qohar, Abd.; Rofi'i, Hilmi Yusron
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5745

Abstract

Indigenous peoples of Lampung have a tribal culture which is divided into two large customary groups, namely the Saibatin and Pepadun indigenous peoples, and most of the community members embrace Islam, in terms of marital affairs which will continue to be inherited in the family. Indigenous people in general still use the procedures contained in their customary law. This study aims to analyze the position of women in inheritance distribution in Lampung customary law in Way Kanan and Pesisir Barat districts from the perspective of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia. This research is field research, which describes and describes the situation and phenomena more clearly regarding the situation that occurred. This study intensively studied the position of women in inheritance distribution in Lampung customary law in Way Kanan and Pesisir Barat districts from the perspective of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia. Qualitative descriptive research method is research that only describes situations and events. This study does not seek or explain relationships, does not test hypotheses or make predictions, but only describes variable by variable. This study uses a purposive sample. The informants in this study were: Key Informants: 4 traditional leaders, Main Informants: 4 women who were heirs, Supporting informants: 4 indigenous people. Data sourced from primary data and secondary data, with data collection techniques interview, observation, and documentation. The data collection activities are carried out after the research is carried out or compiled. Data collection is one of the processes in research that can help solve the problems being studied, therefore the data collected must be sufficient. Data analysis by collecting data, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions.
Tinjauan Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah Terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2021 Tentang Badan Usaha Milik Desa Anggraini, Putri; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Mu'in, Fathul
Jurnal EL-QANUNIY: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v11i1.15770

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the “Review of Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah on the Implementation of Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises at BUMDes Abdi Tani, Rejosari Jaya Village, Belitang Jaya District, East Oku Regency.” This research technique employs a qualitative and descriptive approach. This research data comes from primary data obtained through interviews with Rejosari Jaya Village Government Apparatus and documents related to BUMDes management and secondary data obtained by researchers through relevant literature review. The findings of this research reveal that the administration of BUMDes in Rejosari Jaya Village does not completely comply with Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021 regarding “BUMDes”. This is due to the lack of ability of administrators and village government officials in managing BUMDes. For this reason, training and coaching are needed to improve the ability of the management to manage BUMDes Abdi Tani. Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah review of government regulation No. 11 of 2021 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). That the Village-Owned Enterprises are the implementers of Siyasah Tanfidziyah, the management of Village-Owned Enterprises has not gone well because the management lacks responsibility and mandate in managing BUMDes abdi tani, this is in accordance with the letter al-anfal verse 27 which explains the responsibility and mandate of the Bumdes Abdi Tani implementer.
DIALEKTIKA ILMU HUKUM INDONESIA DALAM DOMIASI POSITIVISME ILMU HUKUM (Suatu Pergesera Paradigma Ilmu Hukum Indoesia dari Teks Menuju Realitas Hukum yang Berkeadilan) NUR, EFA RODIAH
ASAS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Asas, Vol. 9, No. 1, Januari 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v9i1.1211

Abstract

Abstak: Sebagai bangsa yang pada awalnya memiliki watak mistisisme dan kemudian berkembang menjadi neo-mistisisme dengan Pancasila maka bangsa Indonesia menjalankan hukum juga sangat dipengaruhi karakter tersebut. Pengutamaan makna di balik gramatikal hukum menjadi sesuatu yang sangat ditonjolkan, sehingga penegakan hukum dirasakan sangat kurang apabila belum menyentuh keadilan, terutama keadilan substansial.Budaya lokal ternyata sangat memengaruhi cara berhukum suatu bangsa. Indonesia sebagai bagian negara oriental pun tak luput dari sifat demikian itu. maka dalam perkembangan ilmu hukum indonesia tidak terlepad dari diskursus dalam media dialtis antara tesis antitesis dan sitesis dalam pembangunan sistem hukum nasionalKata Kunci : Budaya Lokal, Sistem Hukum Nasional
EKSISTENSI PRAPERADILAN BAGI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM MENCAPAI KEADILAN SUBSTANSIF DI INDONESIA Nur, Efa Rodiah
ASAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): Asas, Vol. 09, No. 2 Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v9i2.3244

Abstract

Praperadilan merupakan lembaga yang lahir untuk mengadakan tindakan pengawasan terhadap aparat penegak hukum agar dalam melaksanakan kewenangannya tidak menyalahgunakan wewenang, oleh sebab itu dalam pelaksanaannya diatur di dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP).Ganti rugi dan rehabilitasi dalam praperadilan pada prinsipnya adalah sebagai upaya untuk melindungi warganegara yang diduga melakukan kejahatan, tetapi ternyata tidak didukung adanya bukti-bukti yang menyakinkan sebagai akibat dari sikap dan perlakuan aparat penegak hukum yang tidak mengindahkan prinsip hak-hak asasi manusia dalam melaksanakan kewenangannya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk:bertujuan untuk:  (1) menganalisis peran aparat penegak hukum dalam proses peradilan dapat memberikan keadilan substantif. (2) mengetahui dan menganalisis pandangan aparat penegak hukum mengenai praperadilan di Indonesia.(3) mengetahui dan menganalisis eksistensi praperadilan dalam mewujudkan keadilan substansif  bagi tersangka di Indonesia.Penelitian merupakan penelitian dokrinal/normatif. Penelitian ini menganalisis peraturan yang berkaitan dengan sistem praperadilan di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Prapradilan, Keadilan, Penegakan Hukum
Islam’s Bai’al-khosaroh Practices and Modern Business Practices: An Examination Pratama, Muhamad Zundi; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Nik Abdullah, Nik Herda Binti
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.15068

Abstract

Competition between traders triggers them to cut prices, this phenomenon causes tight capital traders to be threatened with bankruptcy, dynamics in a market are very diverse, traders have different ways to earn profits either by lawful way or by justifying all kinds of ways, one of which is to play the price market by selling goods below the market price or Bai' Al-Khossaroh. Merchandise that is beyond its production period (expired) and factors of unfair business competition are the reason traders sell their wares using the Bai' Al-Khossaroh practice which causes unstable market prices and many business actors go out of business, Bai' Al-Khossaroh in practice it can be in the form of discounts (discounts), promotions for certain items, as well as including certain gifts on each item sold. An in depth literature review was engaged to discuss Bai' Al-Khossaroh' s practices from the perspective of Islamic law and modern law. Conclusion drawn from the review is that. Bai' Al-Khossaroh does not violate the rules of Islamic law if in practice it brings benefits and does not bring harm to sellers and buyers. Bai' Al-Khossaroh is not permitted if it is not in accordance with the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase and is not in accordance with the principles of Mu'amalah and brings harm to sellers and buyers. Bai' Al-Khossaroh is permitted in law as long as in practice there is no element of monopoly and unfair business competition as stated in Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. Keyword: Bai', Bai' AL -Khossaroh, Islamic Law, Modern Laws, Monopoly
Co-Authors Agus Hermanto Agus Hermanto Ahmad Sukandi, Ahmad Anggraini, Putri Dahri, Harapandi Fitra Liana Suri Hamsidar, Hamsidar Harapandi Dahri Syahrum Idham Idham Idham Idham Khoirul Abror Liky Faizal Majdidin, Rijah Muhammad Mayyadah, Putri Mu'in, Fathul Mufid Arsyad Muhamad Zundi Pratama Mu’in, Fathul Nik Abdullah, Nik Herda Binti Nik Herda Binti Nik Abdullah novia dwi putri Pratama, Muhamad Zundi putri, novia dwi Qohar, Abd. Rita Zaharah Rofi'i, Hilmi Yusron Rudi Santoso Rudi Santoso, Rudi Taufik Hidayat Zaharah, Rita Zainudin Hasan