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Analisis Keterbukaan Ekonomi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di 6 Negara ASEAN Fatmawati, Anisa; Purnomo, Sodik Dwi; Jati, Damar; Setiawan, Gawik
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v5i1.1837

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic openness, inflation, FDI, and government spending on economic growth in six ASEAN countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, and the Philippines, from 2009 to 2021. The analysis method used in this study uses panel data analysis using a random effect model (REM) approach. This research shows that economic openness has a significant positive effect, inflation and government spending do not significantly affect economic growth, and FDI has a significant adverse effect on economic growth in six ASEAN countries. This research implies that the government must improve the domestic economy’s performance (producers) through import substitution policies and improved export governance with accommodative policies such as reducing export duties and VAT rates of 0 percent for producers who have just entered export activities. The government needs to improve the availability of market facilities and infrastructure and reduce barriers in exchanges between countries; this is so that there are more market choices for domestic producers to export and market choices for imports at competitive prices and lower costs due to good infrastructure. The limitations of this study are that it only examines the problems of the influence of economic openness, inflation, FDI, and government spending.

Pengaruh Karakteristik CEO Terhadap Pengungkapan CSR Perusahaan Industri Keuangan Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Fatmawati, Anisa; Susanti, Elin Erlina
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v6i3.3845

This study aims to analyze The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between CSR and CEO Characteristics, Company Size, profitability, and leverage in financial companies. The data used is secondary data obtained from the public financial reports of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Emitters on the IDX consist of 104 major financial companies from 2019 to 2023. The research sample is taken from 19 financials. This study uses panel data regression analysis, model testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing using the STATA 17 statistical software. The results of this study indicate that CEO age positively and significantly influences CSR disclosure

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Impor Beras Di Indonesia Ratna Elsa Purwandari; Bagus Adhitya; Anisa Fatmawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juli : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/prosemnasieda.v1i2.6

Indonesia is one of the thrid largest rice producers after India and China, but Indonesia still imports to other countries because Indonesia's population countinues to increase. This study aims to determine the influience of harvested land area, pupulation, rice production, rice consumption, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices on rice imports in Indonesia. Hypotesis testing with multiple linear regression with help of eviews 12. The data used is a time series between 1980-2022 for 43 years. Research data is sourced from the Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), the Ministry of Trade, BPS, scientific journals and various other websites. The results showed that the area of harvested land, population, rice production, rice comsumtion, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices simultaneously have a significant influence on rice imports. Partially, the varibeles of harvested land area, national rice reserves, population, local rice prices, and cassava prices have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia. Variable rice production and comsumtion have an insignificant influence on rice imports in Indonesia. The implication of this study is that with the renewal of years and variables of rice subtitution goods, it is hoped that the goverment can apply effectively and effeciently, this is because it will have an impact on reducing imports, so that Indonesia does not continue to depend on other countries

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Impor Beras di Indonesia Ratna Elsa Purwandari; Bagus Adhitya; Anisa Fatmawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juli : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/prosemnasieda.v1i2.20

Indonesia is one of the thrid largest rice producers after India and China, but Indonesia still imports to other countries because Indonesia's population countinues to increase. This study aims to determine the influience of harvested land area, pupulation, rice production, rice consumption, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices on rice imports in Indonesia. Hypotesis testing with multiple linear regression with help of eviews 12. The data used is a time series between 1980-2022 for 43 years. Research data is sourced from the Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), the Ministry of Trade, BPS, scientific journals and various other websites. The results showed that the area of harvested land, population, rice production, rice comsumtion, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices simultaneously have a significant influence on rice imports. Partially, the varibeles of harvested land area, national rice reserves, population, local rice prices, and cassava prices have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia. Variable rice production and comsumtion have an insignificant influence on rice imports in Indonesia. The implication of this study is that with the renewal of years and variables of rice subtitution goods, it is hoped that the goverment can apply effectively and effeciently, this is because it will have an impact on reducing imports, so that Indonesia does not continue to depend on other countries

Fatmawati, Anisa UPAYA MENINGKATKAN ORAL ACTIVITY DAN KEMAMPUAN HOTS IPA MATERI ZAT TUNGGAL DAN ZAT CAMPURAN MELALUI MODEL READ-ANSWER-DISCUSS-EXPLAIN AND CREATE Fatmawati, Anisa; Anggraeni, Poppy; Kusnandar, Nandang
JESA-Jurnal Edukasi Sebelas April Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JESA - Jurnal Edukasi Sebelas April
Publisher : LPPM UNSAP & Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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The research was undermined by the low oral activity and HOTS ability of students at SDN Sukasirna. One attempt to improve oral activity and HOTS ability of students is by using the learning model of RADEC. The research is aimed at finding out how to enhance oral activities and ability of HOTS IPA single and mixed substances through the RADEC model. This research uses the Class Action Research method (PTK). The research design used the Kemmis & Mc Taggart model carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation of observation and reflection. SDN Sukasirna's fifth grade of 29 students were the subject of his research. Observation techniques and test techniques are data collection techniques for this research. Model implementation sheets, oral activity observation sheet and evaluation tests become research instruments. The data analysis resulted that using the RADEC learning model, the percentage of oral activity in cycle 1 reached 69% with medium criteria and cycle 2 increased to 87% with very high criteria. The HOTS ability of students is also improved which is visible from the student's learning intensity in cycle I to 72% of the students who are in high school and at cycle II to 90%. Based on these findings, the conclusion can be drawn that the RADEC learning model can improve oral activity and the ability of HOTS students to learn single and mixed IPA materials.

Analisis Determinan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Fatmawati, Anisa; Raja Guk Guk, Setia Verayanti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8416

Tingkat pengangguran terbuka adalah perbandingan antara rasio jumlah angkatan kerja dengan angkatan kerja yang telah memiliki pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan tingkat pengangguran terbuka di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Barat yang dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor diantaranya upah minimum kabupaten/kota, angkatan kerja, produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) serta rata-rata lama sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data panel yakni data cross-section yang terdiri 27 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat dan data time-series yaitu pada tahun 2019-2021 melalui pendekatan Fixed Effect Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upah minimum kabupaten/kota dan PDRB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka sedangkan angkatan kerja dan rata-rata lama sekolah memiliki pengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran terbuka.

Perlakuan Akuntansi dan Manajemen Risiko Mata Uang Asing PT JAPFA Comfeed Indonesia Tbk Nurnaningsih, Dwi; Berlian, Endah Septina; Hairuzzami, Baiq Arnita; Fatmawati, Anisa; Yusuf, Akmal; Agustiningsih, Wulandari
Journal of Economics and Economic Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Economic and Economic Education
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jeee.v1i2.901

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlakuan akuntansi terhadap transaksi mata uang asing serta strategi manajemen perusahaan dalam menangani risiko mata uang asing dan perlakuan akuntansinya pada PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi atau studi kepustakaan. Data yang dikumpulkan bersumber dari laporan keuangan, laporan tahunan, dan artikel ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transaksi mata uang asing yang dilakukan perusahaan telah sesuai dengan pedoman PSAK 10 yang menyatakan bahwa setiap transaksi valuta asing harus didokumentasikan menggunakan nilai tukar yang berlaku pada saat transaksi terjadi. Kemudian, apabila terdapat keuntungan atau kerugian kurs yang timbul, maka akan dikreditkan atau dibebankan pada operasi untuk periode tersebut. Dalam menangani fluktuasi nilai tukar yang terjadi, manajemen perusahaan melakukan lindung nilai natural yang hanya terbatas dalam hal penanganan fluktuasi nilai tukar Rupiah terhadap Dolar AS. Di samping itu, perusahaan juga menggunakan lindung nilai dengan menggunakan instrumen derivatif, yakni berupa kontrak forward dan kontrak option. Pelaksanaan transaksi derivatif ini pula didasarkan pada perjanjian yang telah disepakati oleh perusahaan bersama dengan institusi terkait, perusahaan melakukan implementasi akuntansi lindung nilai arus kas dalam hal keterkaitan lindung nilai antara derivatif dengan obligasi berdenominasi Dolar AS.

Determinasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Kemiskinan: Analisis Data Panel Jawa Timur Debby Nindya Istiandari; Bella Dahniar Arianti; Anisa Fatmawati; Bagus Adhitya; Zumaeroh Zumaeroh
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): JUNI-JULI
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/9q2t7491

Kemiskinan merupakan tantangan global yang menjadi salah satu fokus Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dengan tujuan mencapai nol kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan indeks pembangunan manusia terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur pada tahun 2018-2022, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder dari BPS dan BAPPEDA Jawa Timur, analisis dilakukan melalui metode regresi data panel dengan model Fixed Effect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, sementara tingkat pengangguran terbuka berpengaruh positif signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Dari hasil analisis koefisien beta ditemukan bahwa indeks pembangunan manusia adalah variabel paling berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pemerataan pendapatan, pengurangan ketimpangan, dan peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia untuk mencapai kesejahteraan sosial-ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.

Economic Growth And Carbon Emissions: An ARDL Panel Study Of 10 Asean Countries Dian Priastiwi; Anisa Fatmawati
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i01.42951

An increase in carbon dioxide emissions accompanies the rise in economic activity. This study analyzes the short-run and long-run relationship between economic growth and CO₂ emissions, focusing on 10 ASEAN countries from 1990 to 2022. A quantitative approach is employed using the Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (Panel ARDL) model with the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) estimation method. The results indicate that economic growth and population have a positive and significant impact on CO₂ emissions in the long run. In the short run, the Error Correction Term (ECT) indicates an adjustment mechanism toward long-run equilibrium, with individual-country analysis revealing heterogeneity in adjustment speed. Only Cambodia and Laos demonstrate a strong and significant ECT adjustment mechanism, while other countries show slow or ineffective adjustments. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the interaction between economic growth and environmental sustainability in the ASEAN context.

SECTORAL DECOMPOSITION ANALYSIS: THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE TOURISM SECTOR TO EAST JAVA'S GRDP THROUGH TOURIST, HOTEL, AND RESTAURANT COMPONENTS : ANALISIS DEKOMPOSISI SEKTORAL: KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PARIWISATA MELALUI KOMPONEN WISATAWAN, PERHOTELAN, DAN RESTORAN TERHADAP PDRB JAWA TIMUR Istiandari, Debby Nindya; Juventi, Meilani Dwi; Adhitya, Bagus; Fatmawati, Anisa; Zumaeroh, Zumaeroh
OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): (June) edisi 20
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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This study examines the influence of the tourism sector on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of East Java Province. Given that tourism is a crucial sector in driving regional economic growth through its contributions to local revenue, employment, and investment, this research aims to analyze the impacts of tourist arrivals, hotel counts, and restaurant numbers on GRDP to support effective tourism development policies. Adopting a quantitative approach, the study utilizes secondary panel data consisting of 190 observations across several regencies and cities in East Java for the 2018–2022 period, sourced from the Department of Culture and Tourism and the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province. Data analysis was conducted using EViews 10 software with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) method to examine the relationships between the independent variables and the dependent variable (GRDP). The results demonstrate that simultaneously, tourist arrivals, hotel counts, and restaurant numbers significantly influence GRDP. Partially, each independent variable also has a significant effect on GRDP. These findings confirm the important role of tourism sector development in regional economic growth.

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