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Keberadaan Awig-Awig dalam Mengatasi Aksi Tindak Pidana Ringan di Desa Marga Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali I Nengah Wijana; Deli Bunga Saravistha
AL-DALIL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): AL-DALIL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58707/aldalil.v1i2.452

Abstract

The existence of customary law itself is recognized in Indonesian positive law, namely in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 18 B paragraph (2). Customary law has its own uniqueness according to the custom in which the law lives, so it is not uncommon for there to be differences between customary law in one area and another. Several regions in Indonesia that have strong cultural characteristics still practice customary laws that have been enforced for a long time, such as Aceh which still uses Islamic law and Bali which also uses customary law guidelines to resolve problems that arise in society known as Awig-Awig. Awig-awig comes from the word "wig" which means damaged while "awig" means not damaged or good. So Awig-Awig is interpreted as something that becomes good. Like positive law, the awig-awig desa pakraman which guides the life of village krama certainly prohibits criminal acts and sanctions (pamidanda) are regulated in it. The rise of violence between youths is very troubling among the community members, as reported by the media where high school aged children were caught planning brawls which they called the "Sarong War". This action was successfully arrested by the police. This disturbing action is not only dangerous and requires special attention because it is related to the mentalistic development of the nation's generation, so it is very interesting to study, especially regarding the role of village awig-awig who are closest and directly touch the community.
HERMENEUTIKA MAJELIS HAKIM TERKAIT RATIO DECIDENDI: (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 172/Pdt/2019/PT DPS) Putu Ari Sugiarto Bisma; Deli Bunga Saravistha; Ni Luh Ketut Dewi Yani Putri
AL-DALIL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): AL-DALIL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58707/aldalil.v1i2.476

Abstract

Land registration that regulates to ensure land protection is through buying and selling and is registered through buying and selling with a deed drawn up by the Land Deed Official. Illegal land ownership is the use of land by individuals or legal entities to obtain rights or use of land that is not the land, without rights and also illegal use of land. This can lead to land disputes in the community. This study analyzes the ratio decidendi used by the judiciary after studying the important circumstances of the case in terms of proving the transfer of land rights. The interpretation of this study is hermeneutic in nature, interpreted as the process of changing something or a state of ignorance into understanding. In issuing a decision, the judge fulfills the ratio decidendi criteria based on the court decision. It must contain the reasons and justification for the decision. It must also contain certain articles of statutory regulations. The Panel of Judges must understand the law in accordance with what has been given by the parties during the trial. If the plaintiff can prove his lawsuit, the judge will accept the lawsuit, but on the contrary if the plaintiff cannot prove his claim and the defendant can prove that he is against the plaintiff's claim, the judge will reject the plaintiff's lawsuit.
Urgensi Strategi Sosialisasi Nawacita sebagai Langkah Konkret Mewujudkan HAM versi Pancasila dalam Pemikiran Bung Karno Deli Bunga Saravistha
Jurnal Pancasila dan Bela Negara Vol 2, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jpbn.v2i2.7404

Abstract

Jokowi sebagai Presiden Republik Indonesia, telah mencanangkan sembilan agenda prioritas yang dinamakan Nawacita khususnya akan dibahas lebih lanjut terkait pemenuhan HAM versi Bung Karno yang mengusung ideologi asli bangsa Indonesia sebagaimana tertuang dalam Pancasila yang akan menjadi isu sentral dalam pembahasan tulisan ini, melihat pada banyaknya aksi anarkis dan perilaku yang menunjukkan terjadinya krisis ideologi sehingga dirasa penting membahas dan menganalisis lebih lanjut sembilan agenda tersebut. Satu persatu substansi agenda tersebut akan dianalisa dan dijabarkan sebagaimana pemikiran Yang Mulia Bung Karno dalam Pidatonya pada 15 Juli 1945 sebagaimana dikutip dari Risalah Sidang Badan Penyelidik Usaha-Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (BPUPKI) dan Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (PPKI), 29 Mei 1945-19 Agustus 1945, dengan harapan pengejawantahan Agenda Nawacita yang didalamnya sarat akan pemenuhan HAM baik dalam pemerintahan maupun kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara untuk tetap pada jalurnya yaitu ideologi Pancasila. Hasil penelitian ini tentunya pemahaman lebih dalam mengenai pengimplementasian Nawacita sebagai langkah kongkret mewujudkan HAM versi Pancasila di Era pemerintahan Jokowi dan upaya-upaya pemerintah mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi dalam pemenuhan HAM di masa pemerintahan Jokowi saat ini. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif atau kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konsep dan evaluatif.