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REALITA BUDGET CONSTRAINT DAN TRADE-OFF SEBAGAI KONSEKUENSI BAGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH BALI DALAM PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN KEBIJAKAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Saravistha, Deli Bunga; Widnyana, I Made Adi; Sancaya, I Wayan Werasmana
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vd.v16i2.2913

The determination of a public policy is of course always faced with the problem of budget constraints which often puts the government in a trade-off situation which is defined as a dilemma condition that makes it difficult to make choices in determining priorities. This is what makes many policies that are not effectively implemented. The neglect of community expectations has resulted in negative reactions ranging from acts of violation even to anarchy that leads to crime. For this reason, it is deemed very important for the government to have a strategy in setting a priority scale so that a policy is more beneficial to people's lives, not just focusing on legal certainty. For this reason, the main problem is related to the efforts of the Regional Government in determining the priority scale so that an implementation of public policy is truly on target.Â Keywords: Budget Constraint, Trade off, priority scale

REALITA BUDGET CONSTRAINT DAN TRADE-OFF SEBAGAI KONSEKUENSI BAGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH BALI DALAM PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN KEBIJAKAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Saravistha, Deli Bunga; Widnyana, I Made Adi; Sancaya, I Wayan Werasmana
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vd.v16i2.2913

The determination of a public policy is of course always faced with the problem of budget constraints which often puts the government in a trade-off situation which is defined as a dilemma condition that makes it difficult to make choices in determining priorities. This is what makes many policies that are not effectively implemented. The neglect of community expectations has resulted in negative reactions ranging from acts of violation even to anarchy that leads to crime. For this reason, it is deemed very important for the government to have a strategy in setting a priority scale so that a policy is more beneficial to people's lives, not just focusing on legal certainty. For this reason, the main problem is related to the efforts of the Regional Government in determining the priority scale so that an implementation of public policy is truly on target.Â Keywords: Budget Constraint, Trade off, priority scale

KEKUATAN MENGIKAT PERJANJIAN NOMINEE DALAM PENGUASAAN HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 2 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Nominee Agreement or trustee is an agreement that use authority which is used the name of Indonesian residents name and the Indonesian residents give power of attorney to the foreigner to make them do an legal act towards their land. Nominee agreement often called with representation or borrowed name,depend on the letter of statement or power of attorney that made by both of the side, foreigner borrow names from Indonesian to be written as the land’s owner on the certificate, but then the Indonesian depend on the deed of declaration they have made ignore that the real owner of the land and its authorization do or represented to that foreigner. The validity and power of binding the nominee agreement is can’t be separated from clause 1320 and clause 1338 KUHPerdata. If the nominee agreement already notice ang fulfill the legitimate reguirement of the agreement based on clause 132 KUHPerdata and based on 1338 KUHPerdata, so that nominee agreement already have the binding power to every sides. Based on the principle of Pacta Sund Servanda, the agreement that is made by every sides, include nominee agreement has a binding power such as law for them who have made it.

REALITA BUDGET CONSTRAINT DAN TRADE-OFF SEBAGAI KONSEKUENSI BAGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH BALI DALAM PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN KEBIJAKAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Deli Bunga Saravistha; I Made Adi Widnyana; I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 16 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

The determination of a public policy is of course always faced with the problem of budget constraints which often puts the government in a trade-off situation which is defined as a dilemma condition that makes it difficult to make choices in determining priorities. This is what makes many policies that are not effectively implemented. The neglect of community expectations has resulted in negative reactions ranging from acts of violation even to anarchy that leads to crime. For this reason, it is deemed very important for the government to have a strategy in setting a priority scale so that a policy is more beneficial to people's lives, not just focusing on legal certainty. For this reason, the main problem is related to the efforts of the Regional Government in determining the priority scale so that an implementation of public policy is truly on target.

Implementation of Good Village Governance in the Village of Dauh Puri Kangin Village SANCAYA, I Wayan Werasmana; SAPUTRA, Komang Adi Kurniawan
Community Services: Sustainability Development Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Community Services: Sustainability Development (July - October 2024)
Publisher : PT Batara Swastika Harati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61857/cssdev.v1i3.62

As a principle, governance is a system of rules, processes and behaviors that influence how power is exercised at different levels of government, especially in relation to openness, participation, accountability, effectiveness and coherence. Good governance contributes to various development goals due to internal changes in the way power is managed from conventional control and command by the state to new ways that are more networked and balanced with various stakeholders. Based on this statement, every organization needs to implement good governance and it is possible at the village government level. The importance of implementing village governance that leads to a good village governance system will also lead to efforts to improve and enhance the government management process so that performance will be better. To encourage the realization of good village governance, it is important to build good governance that is transformed into good village governance. This view leads to the argument that certain villages, which have not yet formed good village governance, will experience disorientation in the implementation of government, if the maturity of human resources and institutional institutions is not prepared. Corruption and abuse of authority are major issues in village governance. Therefore, the village government must be able to apply the principle of accountability in village financial management, where all village government activities must be accountable to the village community.

Portrait of the Management of Tenganan Pegeringsingan Traditional Village DARMAWAN, Nyoman Ari Surya; SANCAYA, I Wayan Werasmana
Community Services: Sustainability Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Community Services: Sustainability Development (March - June 2024)
Publisher : PT Batara Swastika Harati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61857/cssdev.v1i2.79

The village regulations (awig-awig) of Tenganan Pegeringsingan Traditional Village are supported by the 1945 Constitution and the Provincial Regulation of Bali, thus giving them clear legal authority. These regulations serve to organize, protect, resolve conflicts, and guide the entire community, as well as to develop cultural values that align with local traditions. Although traditional villages are generally seen as social organizations based on the Kahyangan Three and the Tri Hita Karana philosophy, Tenganan maintains a strong adherence to the Rwabhineda philosophy, which originates from the pre-Hindu era. The authority of the traditional village demonstrates a claim of superiority over autonomous power. This autonomy is essentially a reflection of an anthropological construct that has evolved over centuries. Additionally, such regulations automatically provide social control for the Tenganan Pegeringsingan Traditional Village, both preventively and curatively. Organizationally, Tenganan Pegeringsingan has its own leadership mechanism characterized by authenticity and seniority, which fosters a democratic climate. Although seniority is the basis for determining positions, the traditional council does not act arbitrarily. There is a mechanism called "sangkep" or monthly deliberation, which allows all village members to express their opinions. This mechanism automatically creates a collective leadership style, ensuring that power and authority are always based on the regulations (awig-awig) and collective decisions.

Bullying Prevention Program Since Elementary School in Peguyangan Kaja Village, Denpasar SANCAYA, I Wayan Werasmana
Community Services: Sustainability Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Community Services: Sustainability Development (July - October 2025)
Publisher : PT Batara Swastika Harati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61857/cssdev.v2i2.131

This community service program discusses a bullying prevention program at an Elementary School in Peguyangan Kaja Village, Denpasar, which aims to increase students, teachers, and parents' awareness of the negative impacts of bullying on child development. Bullying can damage mental and social health, so it requires comprehensive educational intervention. The program successfully increased students' understanding of bullying from 45% to 85% through interactive approaches such as simulations and role-playing. Parent and teacher involvement was also strengthened through training that provided insight into how to detect and handle bullying situations. In addition, one school successfully developed a clear anti-bullying policy, including reporting and handling mechanisms. Although the program showed positive results, there were still challenges, such as students' perceptions of joking as bullying and parents' limited time to get involved. Therefore, ongoing support is needed from all parties to create a safe and harmonious learning environment. This program proves the importance of collaboration between schools, families, and the community in addressing bullying problems for optimal child development. Through ongoing education, it is hoped that bullying can be reduced and students' characters can be formed positively.

Implementation of Prevention of Disturbance of Public Order in the Denpasar Police Area Mahendra, Kadek Amen Putra; Karma, Ni Made Sukaryati; Sancaya, I Wayan Werasmana
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i3.3885

Studying the problems related to the effectiveness of preventing disturbances in order to maintain public order and security at the Denpasar City Police Resort is the main focus of this study. To overcome this problem, this study was conducted using an empirical method. The main source of legal information How to Collect Legal Documents Through Interviews and analysis of legal documents through analytical descriptions The results of the study found that the effectiveness of security and public disturbance prevention operations in the Denpasar Police Resort area was still not as good as expected. And there are still many cases of security disturbances and chaos. Although the patrol facilities and infrastructure are adequate, patrol activities are not the most appropriate activities. And there are still many cases of security and order disturbances in Denpasar City, such as motorcycle theft. The Dalmas Patrol Unit of the Denpasar City Samapta Police faces obstacles in preventing serious theft through patrols, such as the lack of facilities and infrastructure that can support or be useful for carrying out the patrol mission itself. Including other obstacles such as bad weather conditions Reducing visibility during patrols And there are several areas that cannot be accessed for patrol activities.

Criminal Law Policy on Environmental Crimes in Climate Change Issue SANCAYA, Wayan Werasmana; SAPUTRA, Komang Adi Kurniawan
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (April - June 2025)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v5i2.1372

Climate change caused by human activities such as deforestation and pollution is a serious global issue. In Indonesia, despite the existence of the Environmental Protection and Management Law, the enforcement of environmental criminal law is still weak due to light sanctions, overlapping regulations, and corruption. This study assesses the effectiveness of environmental criminal policy in Bali related to climate change through an analysis of Regional Regulation No. 5/2011 and empirical data from interviews and court decisions. The results show that the environmental criminal law framework has not explicitly criminalized activities that cause climate change, such as carbon emissions from land conversion, and existing sanctions are not commensurate with ecological losses. Empirically, only 20% of environmental cases result in imprisonment, while 80% are resolved administratively. The main obstacles include economic pressure from the tourism industry, limited capacity of the apparatus, and conflicts between national and customary laws. This study recommends revision of regulations to include aspects of climate change, the establishment of a Special Environmental Court, and the integration of customary sanctions. These findings contribute to the green criminology literature and offer a Balinese Eco-Legal Framework model to balance tourism development and environmental protection. Without strong policy intervention, Bali is at risk of losing its ecological carrying capacity.

Simplifying The Blue Economy for Msmes in the Riverbank and Coastal Areas of Kerobokan, Buleleng: A Sustainable Approach to Community Empowerment SAPUTRA, Komang Adi Kurniawan; LAKSMI, Putu Ayu Sita; SANCAYA, I Wayan Werasmana; PRAMAISWARI, Made Adinda Anugrah Deva; PRATIKA, I Gede Candra Adi
Akuntansi dan Humaniora: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Akuntansi dan Humaniora: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni – September 2025)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ahjpm.v4i2.1545

This community service program aims to empower MSMEs in the riverbank and coastal areas of Kerobokan, Buleleng, through the application of a simplified blue economy concept. The program was implemented for 8 months and involved 20 MSMEs from the "Rukun Sejati" Joint Business Group engaged in fisheries and egg-laying chicken farming. The methods used included three main approaches: (1) education through interactive workshops on blue economy principles, (2) technical assistance in processing waste into value-added products (organic fertilizer, fish bone chips), and (3) strengthening digital marketing through collaboration with PT KSI. The evaluation results showed an increase in understanding of the blue economy concept from 33% to 67%, a 40% reduction in organic waste in rivers, and an average increase in MSME income of 25% through product diversification and online marketing. The main challenges faced included resistance to change, limited digital infrastructure, and dependence on external assistance. The program succeeded in creating an empowerment model that integrates economic, social, and environmental aspects, with key recommendations being the formation of a permanent working group and the development of advanced training modules. These findings provide practical contributions to the development of sustainable coastal MSMEs and can serve as a reference for replication in areas with similar characteristics.

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