Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.817
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Sukabdi, Zora A.
Unknown Affiliation
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
Salience identity of women in terrorism P., Gega Ryani Cahya Kurnia B.; Sukabdi, Zora A.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v7i2.10407

Abstract

Recently the involvement of women in terrorism has increased through their various roles, from facilitators, recruiters, nurses, couriers to suicide bombers and frontline fighters in acts of terrorism. Even though jihad limit the involvement of women in action, the rising of ISIS in 2014 has increased their involvement in terrorism as jihadists. Women are given various passive and active roles such as being the perpetrators of suicide bombers. Violent behavior by women is said to be a deviation because of gender stereotypes that exist in society and shift the view that women are victims. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study to describe the identity and role that women have in terrorism. Furthermore, this study used a theoretical analysis of Sheldon Stryker's Identity Theory (1980) with the salience identity to find out how to counter women involvement in terrorism in profiling practice to decide the methods to hadling it. The results of the study showed that the salience identity of women is still not considered as the main character in terrorism so that women are often considered as victims.The involvement of women in the role is marked by the roles they carry that affect their social behavior according to the role they play as terrorists. There are various identities of women that will have an impact on policies to deal with terrorism aimed at women, they must look at the roles and identities they have in accordance with the proportions of their salience identities.
Analysis of MUI Office Security System Using Routine Activity Theory: Case Study of Shooting at MUI Office Kurniawati, Deni; Sukabdi, Zora A.; Wardhana, I Made Wisnu
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1903

Abstract

The shooting incident at the Indonesian Ulema Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia/MUI) office has raised public concern regarding the security systems of religious institutions in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the security system of the MUI office using the Routine Activity Theory (RAT), which emphasizes three key elements for the occurrence of crime: a motivated offender, a suitable target, and the absence of a capable guardian. Employing a case study approach and qualitative methods, data were collected through document analysis, media reports, and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings reveal that weaknesses in surveillance and the lack of technology-based security systems contributed to the incident. These results highlight the urgency of upgrading security measures, including enhancing the capacity of security personnel, installing electronic surveillance systems, and establishing more adaptive standard operating procedures (SOPs) to respond to potential threats. This study contributes to the development of crime
The Role of Police in Preventing the Regeneration of Armed Criminal Groups: A Study in Ilaga District Siagian, Oktovian Prawira Hidayat; Nita, Surya; Sukabdi, Zora A.
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1692

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the extent of the role of education in deciding the regeneration of KKB criminal groups. The collaboration between the Puncak Regency Police and the Ilaga Regency Government in the implementation of education programs as an effort to prevent the regeneration of Armed Criminal Groups (KKB) shows positive potential in shaping the character and social awareness of the younger generation. This program that integrates the values of nationalism and ethics indirectly reduces the interest in recruitment by the KKB. This study uses a qualitative method with interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. The results show that cross-sector synergy increases the effectiveness of planning, coordination, and implementation of educational programs, although it still faces challenges such as limited resources, infrastructure, and organizational cultural differences. Therefore, increasing human resource capacity, improving infrastructure, and making more adaptive policy adjustments are needed to optimize community support and program effectiveness. The findings of this study make an important contribution to the development of strategies to prevent KKB regeneration through continuous education.
The Role of TNI (Indonesian National Army) in Countering Trans-national Crimes Subandi, Imam; Syauqillah, Muhammad; Priyanto, Sapto; Sukabdi, Zora A.; Rum, Muhamad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i8.1340

Abstract

The involvement of the Indonesian Army in law enforcement is often a problematic issue in the context of countries that implement a democratic system. History has proven that authoritarianism is not only the domination of the military, but also the domination of every government regime including civilians that do not implement checks and balances system in the execution of the government. This is what should be the focus of the problem. Apart from that, law enforcement authority actually is not only limited to the area of civil authority which is only given to the police as a representation of state authority which obtains authority from law, but rather to the police functions in general which can also be given to the military which functions as law enforcement officers (law enforcement officials) as explained in the UN Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement as follows; "(a) The term "law enforcement officials", includes all officers of the law, whether appointed or elected, who exercise police powers, especially the powers of arrest or detention. (b) In countries where police powers are exercised by military authorities, whether uniformed or not, or by State security forces, the definition of law enforcement officials shall be regarded as including officers of such services." In the explanation of Article 1 of the Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement, it is clear that what is meant by "law enforcement officials" includes elected or appointed law enforcement officers who are given the authority to carry out arrests and detention. 
Co-Authors Kurniawati, Deni Nita, Surya P., Gega Ryani Cahya Kurnia B. Priyanto, Sapto Rum, Muhamad Siagian, Oktovian Prawira Hidayat Subandi, Imam Syauqillah, Muhammad Wardhana, I Made Wisnu