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The Effectiveness of KHI in the Effort to Minimize Case of Divorce; Case Study at the Sigli Shar'i Court Fuad, Zainul; Harahap, Mhd Yadi; Junisa, Elvi
Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Vol. 33 No. 1 (2022): Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/tribakti.v33i1.1992

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of applying the Islamic Law Compilation (KHI) to minimize divorce cases at the Sigli Sharia Court. In addition, this study is to find out the obstacles to applying the Islamic Law Compilation in the Sharia Court and the efforts made by the Sigli Syari'ah Court to minimize disputes/divorce cases based on the Islamic Law Compilation. The research method used is empirical legal research using a case study approach, a statute approach. This study uses 2 (two) theories, namely the theory of legal effectiveness and the theory of the legal system.
Dissenting Opinion Pengangkatan Anak oleh Kakek Kandung Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Demak No.0033/Pdt.P/2010/PA.Dmk Nabila, Khofifah; Harahap, Mhd Yadi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1503

Abstract

Adoption or what is known as adoption or tabanni is the adoption of someone else's child as their own child but the biological parents do not necessarily let go of their hands, only that they will still have a relationship with their child. According to Government Regulation no. 54 of 2007 concerning Implementation of Child Adoption. This research applies a normative juridical method (Legal Research), which is a type of research used to examine the rules or norms in positive law. After conducting this research, the results obtained were that there was a Dissenting Opinion regarding the decision in the case of appointing a grandson as an adopted child, where the opinion of the Member Judge was afraid that there would be problems regarding inheritance if it was granted and the opinion of the Chief Judge of the Panel could be granted for the benefit of the child himself, without sever the lineage relationship with the biological parents as well as the prospective adoptive parents of the same religion as the child concerned or the same religion as the biological parents of the child concerned if the child is still small.
INSTRUMEN PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM BENTUK SERVICE FINANCE MELIPUTI AKAD PEMBIAYAAN IJARAH, IJARAH MUNTAHIYAH BI TAMLIK KONSEP TEORI DAN PENERAPANNYA PADA BANK SYARIAH Iqbal, Muhammad Nur; Harahap, Mhd Yadi
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Special Issue Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.40283

Abstract

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagamiana tinjauan umum tentang akad Ijarah,untuk mengetahui tinjauan umum akad Ijarah Muntahiy bi Al-Tamlik (IMBT) dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan akad Ijarah dan Ijarah Muntahiy bi Al-Tamlik (IMBT) dalam perbankan syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneltiian kepustakaan yang menelaah sejumlah buku-buku, dan karya ilmiah serta membuka web-web, ataupun mengkaji teori dan konsep yang membahas tentang akad Ijarah dan penerpannya dalam system perbankan Islam, Sekiranya dengan menggunakan metode dan teknik pengumpulan data tersebut, kiranya dapat terkumpul seluruh data yang dibutuhkan untuk mendukung penulisan jurnal ini, dapat pula menemukan suatu kesimpulan yang objektif. Akad Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik (IMBT) adalah akad baru yang menyatukan dua akad di satu transaksi yaitu akad sewa (Ijarah) dengan pilihan jual beli atau hibah pada akhir masa sewa. Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik ini memiliki sifat tidak mengikat. Berdasarkan fatwa DSN-MUI No. 27/DSN/MUI/III/2002 tentang Al-Ijarah Al-Muntahiya Bi Al-Tamlik, yang berarti sewa beli (Al-Ijarah Muntahiya Bi Al-Tamlik/IMBT), adalah perjanjian sewa menyewa yang diikuti pilihan pengalihan kepemilikan atas barang sewa pada penyewa ketika berakhir kontrak masa sewa. Ijarah Muntahiyah Bit Tamlik adalah perjanjian sewa menyewa yang dapat diakhiri pengalihan kepemilikan barang dari pemilik barang (pemilik/owner) kepada penyewa (nasabah) setelah masa sewa berakhir pihak pemilik barang dan penyewa harus melakukan akad apabila pihak penyewa ingin memiliki barang tersebut. Prinsip kesepakatan ini memberikan banyak profit bagi pihak bank maupun pihak nasabah. Keuntungan yang didapat nasabah yaitu mendapatkan barang yang dibutuhkan sedangkan bagi bank dapat mempercepat perputaran dana bank. Penerapan IMBT pada bank syariah dapat berbentuk pembiayaan investasi, pembiayaan item-item modal dan pembiayaan untuk konsumen.
Protection of Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Related to the Prohibition of Importing Used Clothing Perspective of Maslahah Mursalah Theory Marpaung, Fachrunnisa Windi; Harahap, Mhd Yadi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4416

Abstract

Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 issues a policy prohibiting the import of used clothing in Indonesia. This policy has a detrimental impact on imported used clothing traders, especially those in Kisaran City. For this reason, the protection of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the local clothing sector must receive attention. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, it takes into account the public benefit and the interests of society at large, including in issuing laws, including Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022, which was issued to improve market prices due to the large number of buyers of used clothes. However, on the other hand, it needs to be understood that the government must also pay attention to the welfare of second-hand clothing sellers who will of course lose their jobs because of the policies made. This research concludes that the government can take several actions, such as providing training or outreach related to the development of MSMEs so that people can upgrade their skills and can make products that are equivalent to foreign goods so that in the future there is no need to import used goods from abroad. This research uses empirical legal research methods, by collecting data on the direct effects experienced by MSMEs, especially sellers of imported second-hand goods, as well as the protection provided by the government to them according to Maslahah Mursalah.
Legal Consequences of Fines for Street Vendors Through North Sumatra Provincial Regulation Number 35 of 2025 from the Perspective of Siyasah Qadhaiyyah (Case Study of North Labuhanbatu) Nasution, Imam Mashuri; Harahap, Mhd Yadi
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): December: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i5.1476

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of imposing fines on street vendors (PKL) in North Labuhanbatu Regency who sell on the roadside, viewed from the perspective of siyasah qadhaiyyah. This issue is important to study considering that many street vendors still violate the provisions of North Sumatra Provincial Regulation Number 35 of 2025, thus causing disturbances to public order. To obtain answers to the above problems, this study uses an empirical legal research type with a case study approach and statutory regulations. The data were collected through field observations and in-depth interviews with informants / respondents. The results of the study indicate that the imposition of fines has not fully complied with the provisions of the Regional Regulation, both in terms of amount and imposition procedures. From the perspective of siyasah qadhaiyyah, these sanctions must be implemented by considering the principles of benefit, proportionality, and justice so as not to cause greater harm to traders