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Pendidikan Kesehatan Yang Service Execellent Tentang Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Masa Pandemi Covid – 19 Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serang Tahun 2023 Dessy Ratna Sari; Ariska Fauzianty; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Lasria Youlivia Aruan; Eka Purnamasari; Diana Viranthy Surbakti
Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pandawa.v1i3.118

Abstract

Pregnant women are prone to anemia, because during pregnancy, especially at the end of pregnancy, the process of hemodilution occurs. This process is due to the increase in blood plasma volume in the body which is not proportional to the increase in red blood cell volume, resulting in a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood (Ali, 2020). A decrease in hemoglobin levels during pregnancy will cause a decrease in oxygen transport to the body and result in anemia (Percy, et al., 2017). Anemia during pregnancy has long-term and short-term impacts. In the short term, a fetus with an anemic mother in the first trimester is at risk of small for gestational age (SGA) and fetal distress. In Trimester II, the fetus is at risk for macrosomia (Sun et al., 2021), and in Trimester III in the long term it will have an impact on neurocognitive in childhood. Long-term effects include autism, schizophrenia, brain structural abnormalities, impaired thinking memory, and delays in responding to things (Georgieff, 2020; Malinowski et al., 2021). The impact of anemia on mothers during pregnancy in the short term includes infectious shock during inpartum and postpartum (Getahun, et al., 2017), cardiac decompensation (Stephen et al., 2018), and postpartum hemorrhage (Getahun, et al., 2017). In the long term, postpartum hemorrhage leads to death. Meanwhile, postpartum hemorrhage is the first cause of high maternal mortality rates (MMR) in Indonesia in 2020.
Kepuasan Penggunaan Aplikasi Med-Pharm Games dalam Pembelajaran Rani Tiara Desty; Dessy Ratna Sari; Desi Fujiana
Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI KOMUNITAS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfk.v11i1.54087

Abstract

Teknologi dan pendidikan menjadi kesatuan dalam perkembangan zaman. Game edukasi adalah permainan yang diciptakan untuk memicu kekuatan berpikir. Salah satu perkembangan game edukasi bagi mahasiswa adalah Aplikasi Med-Pharm Games berfungsi untuk mengetahui nama-nama obat dan kegunaanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan aplikasi Med-Pharm Games. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan pengambilan data secara cross-sectional. Populasi dan sampel dari penelitian ini adalah adalah mahasiswa semester 1 Jurusan Farmasi Kampus 3 Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta berjumlah 40 mahasiswa. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kepuasan pengguna aplikasi yang mencakup dimensi isi dan kemudahan penggunaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat secara statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih banyak responden yang berjenis kelamin perempuan (92,5%) dibanding laki-laki. Sebagian besar (72,5%) responden berusia 18 tahun.  Pada dimensi isi bahwa hampir seluruh responden menilai susunan bahasa yang digunakan pada aplikasi sudah sesuai dengan kaidah bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa asing dengan sangat baik. Lebih dari separuh responden (70,0%) menyatakan game ini dapat membantu mahasiswa untuk memahami materi farmakologi dengan sangat baik. Sebagian besar responden (47,5%) menyatakan sangat puas saat menggunakan Med-Pharm Games. Hal akurasi dari sistem perlu diperbaiki dari aplikasi. Dengan demikian, dapat meningkatkan kinerja operasi dari aplikasi Med-Pharm Games.
Faktor – faktor yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Cakupan Kunjungan Nifas (KF3) di Puskesmas Hamparan Perak Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2024 Dessy Ratna Sari; Minta Punguan Simbolon; Debby Chyntia Yun; Ariska Fauziyanti; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i4.1529

Abstract

Background: Postpartum care is needed in the period after delivery to detect early problems or treat postpartum illnesses. More than 65% of maternal deaths occur during the first 42 days postpartum. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence postpartum visits in Indonesia. Method: The research uses quantitative research in the form of an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. Units. Results: Based on the results of logistic regression, predisposing factors that have the opportunity to influence complete postpartum visits are maternal age 20-35 years (OR 0.885), higher education (OR 1.167), parity ? 2 (OR 1.090), delivery by cesarean/vacuum/ forceps, etc. (OR 1.491), delivery in a health facility (OR 1.489), complete pregnancy check-up (OR 1.613), and regional Sumatra (OR 0.510). Enabling factors that have the opportunity to influence postpartum visits are unemployed status (OR 0.954) and having health insurance (OR 1.141). The need factor that has the opportunity to influence postpartum visits is having a history of pregnancy complications (OR 0.948). Conclusion: Factors that influence postpartum visits are maternal age, education, parity, method of delivery, place of delivery, prenatal check-up, regional residence, employment status, ownership of health insurance, and history of pregnancy complications.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Ibu dalam Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap (IDL) di Puskesmas Hamparan Perak Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2024 Dessy Ratna Sari; Fawziyah Husna; Debby Chyntia Yun; Ariska Fauziyanti; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebida
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v2i4.876

Abstract

Background: Basic immunization services for children in Indonesia have been integrated starting from Posyandu, Community Health Centers and hospitals, however the overall basic immunization coverage is still below the target set by the government. Data from the Hamparan Perak Community Health Center shows that coverage of all types of complete basic immunization did not reach the target, and Deli Serdang Regency with the lowest IDL coverage in North Sumatra Province is Deli Serdang Regency. Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors that influence maternal compliance in providing complete basic immunization in Hamparan Perak sub-district, Deli Serdang district. Method: The research used quantitative research methods with a cross sectional study design which was carried out in the work area of ​​the community health center in Hamparan Perak sub-district, Deli Serdang district, starting from preparing the thesis to obtaining research results. The population in this study were mothers aged ≥ 18 years in the working area of ​​the health center in Hamparan Perak sub-district, Deli Serdang district. The sampling technique used in this research is probability sampling using simple random sampling with a sample size of 73 respondents. Results: The results of the study showed a significant influence between knowledge (p=0.03) and maternal compliance in providing immunizations, and there was no influence between perception (p=0.47), quality of immunization services (p=0.10), number children (p=0.46), distance to health services (p=0.74) and maternal compliance in providing complete basic immunization in Hamparan Perak sub-district, Deli Serdang district. Conclusion: the factor that most influences maternal compliance in providing complete basic immunization is knowledge. Suggestion: It is necessary to increase the role of health workers in providing good information to the public about the importance of immunization for babies, and it is hoped that this can also increase the public's positive perception of immunization.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon Terhadap Frekuensi Penurunan Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamiltrimester I di RSUD Aek Kanopan Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara Tahun 2024 Vibriani Siregar; Dessy Ratna Sari; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Ariska Fauziyanti; Zulkarnain Batubara
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i1.1018

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance α≤0.05.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Zat Besi di RSU Tere Margareth Medan Tahun 2023 Satria Vitria Rajagukguk; Dessy Ratna Sari; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Zulkarnain Batubara; Indra Septian Manurung
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i1.1019

Abstract

The anemia prevention program for pregnant women provides 90 Iron tablets during pregnancy to reduce anemia, but the incidence of anemia is still high. Failure to get iron tablet coverage is due to forgetting, nausea and laziness to take iron tablets. The purpose of the study was to find out the knowledge and support of families towards respect for the consumption of iron tablets by pregnant women in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. This study only uses family knowledge and support as independent variables while compliance with iron tablet consumption is the dependent variable. The research design is an analytical investigation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using secondary and primary data. The research sample only consisted of pregnant women. pregnant women 28-40 weeks in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023, with a total of 48 people. pregnant women. the results of the study, especially respondents (54.2%) have less knowledge of iron tablets (Fe), most respondents (68.8%) do not receive support from their families or husbands to consume iron tablets (Fe), there are also respondents (64.6%) are not consistent in consuming iron. The results of the multiple t-test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and family support regarding pregnant women who consume iron tablets in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. Health services must increase the dissemination of information through public awareness through the role of leaders in increasing knowledge about the importance of routine consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women every day.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pemberian MPASI Dini di Wilayah Kerja Klinik Pratama Gita Deli Tua Desa Kedai Durian Tahun 2023 Sartika Sartika; Dessy Ratna Sari; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Lasria Simamora; Indra Septian Manurung
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i1.1020

Abstract

Early complementary food is food or drink given to babies aged 6 months. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the provision of complementary feeding at PMB Irma Suryani, Prabumulih City in 2023. The research method is analytic in nature, using a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged ≥ 6 – 24 months at PMB Irma Suryani Prabumulih City in 2023. Sampling in this study used the Accidental Sampling method, namely 45 respondents. The research instrument is a questionnaire. From the bivariate analysis it was found that of the 33 respondents who had good knowledge, there were 30 respondents (66.7%) who gave complementary foods and from 12 respondents who had less knowledge, there were 5 respondents (11.1%) who gave complementary foods. From 37 respondents who had a good attitude, there were 33 respondents (73.3%) who gave complementary foods and of the 8 respondents who had a poor attitude, there were 2 respondents (4.4%) who gave complementary foods. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the provision of complementary foods with a P value 0.000 < α 0.05, there is a significant relationship between the mother's attitude and the provision of complementary foods with a P value 0.000 < α 0.05.
Kolaborasi Bidan dan Kader Posyandu dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita Manullang, Rasmi; Aruan, Lasria Yolivia; Sari, Dessy Ratna; Yun, Deby Cyntia; Cahyati, Nur
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Januari 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i1.5626

Abstract

Stunting pada balita merupakan masalah kesehatan yang membutuhkan penanganan serius, terutama melalui pendekatan kolaboratif antara bidan dan kader Posyandu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas bidan dan kader Posyandu serta edukasi kepada orang tua dalam pencegahan stunting. Metode kegiatan meliputi pelatihan kader Posyandu, edukasi kepada orang tua balita, pendampingan praktik pemberian MP-ASI, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan dilakukan di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Terjun Kota Medan dengan melibatkan 32 orang tua balita dan 9 kader Posyandu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini melibatkan persiapan berupa identifikasi lokasi dan koordinasi, pelatihan bidan serta kader Posyandu, edukasi orang tua, hingga pemeriksaan rutin tumbuh kembang balita dengan pendampingan bidan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas kader, di mana 88,8% dari kader yang dilatih mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan berdasarkan pre-test dan post-test. Sebanyak 93,8% orang tua memahami pentingnya gizi seimbang, dan praktik pemberian MP-ASI sesuai panduan gizi seimbang meningkat sebesar 50%. Sinergi antara bidan sebagai pemberi layanan kesehatan dan kader Posyandu sebagai penggerak masyarakat menjadi kunci keberhasilan program ini. Kolaborasi ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan stunting di tingkat komunitas. Dengan pendekatan berkelanjutan, program ini berpotensi menurunkan prevalensi stunting dan meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan anak di masyarakat.
EFFECTIVENESS TEST OF INHIBITORY POWER OF LIME PEEL EXTRACT (Citrus aurantifolia) LIQUID SOAP AGAINST Staphylococcus epidermidis Sari, Dessy Ratna; Yuliastuti, Definingsih; Amnesti, Firtania Philia
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v5i1.133

Abstract

Lime peel (Citrus aurantifolia) is a horticultural waste whose utilization has not been optimal and contributes 50-65% of the residue of the total weight so that if lime peel is not utilized it can cause environmental pollution. Lime peel contains saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and essential oils that have inhibitory properties so that they can be utilized as a form of liquid soap preparation from lime peel extract. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the inhibitory power of liquid soap preparations from lime peel extract (Citrus aurantifolia) containing essential oils as active substances against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. This study used an experimental research method with a disc diffusion technique method that determined the inhibition zone. Liquid soap with lime peel essential oil 6% had effective inhibitory power against Staphylococcus epidermidis with an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 10.21 mm which is included in the strong category. The positive control and basic control resulted in an inhibition zone formed of 14.42 mm and 7,33 mm respectively. The effectiveness of strong inhibition was because essential oils contain phenol compounds that had hydrophobic properties by splitting the fat layer on the mitochondrial cell membrane and bacteria which causes cells to become damaged and results in extensive leakage in bacterial cells so that bacteria die. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with One Way Anova test showed that essential oils did not have a significant effect on the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria compared to basic control.
PENINGKATAN CAPAIAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) MELALUI EDUKASI BERBASIS KELUARGA PADA IBU HAMIL TM III DI PMB DEBY CYNTIA KECAMATAN MEDAN AMPLAS KOTA MEDAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2025 Yun, Deby Chyntia; Barus, Magdalena; Sari, Dessy Ratna
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v3i4.2950

Abstract

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) adalah salah satu faktor keberhasilan ASI eksklusif, dengan IMD ibu semakin percaya diri untuk memberikan ASI sehingga ibu dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Melalui (IMD) melalui edukasi berbasis keluarga dalam upaya pencapaian ASI Eksklusif. Metode yang digunakan adalah Action Research dengan pendekatan program tindak partisipatif dengan bentuk edukasi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan pada ibu hamil dan keluarga sebanyak 23 peserta. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di Wilayah Kelurahan Liabuku Kecamatan Bungi Kota Baubau memuaskan, dan hasil yang diharapkan bisa dipenuhi. Adapun hasil yang dapat dicapai setelah edukasi adalah 74% pengetahuan ibu kurang pada pretest namun setelah post test pengetahuan ibu menjadi 90%, dan pada evaluasi sikap ibu tentang IMD 100% melakukan IMD dan 100% dukungan keluarga