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The Role of The Human Development Index in Improving The Effectiveness of Social Budget to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals 11 Amanda Bulan Junia Baginda; Andi Chairil Furqan; Selmita Paranoan
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, FEB, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jmb.v12i2.1242

Abstract

This study utilizes secondary data from 532 provincial, district, and city governments in Indonesia from 2021 to 2022, with a total of 1,064 observations. Data sources come from the Ministry of Finance, Statistics Indonesia (BPS), and Bappenas. The analysis results indicate that the social function budget has not had a significant direct impact on reducing the proportion of the population living in inadequate housing. However, when the interaction with the HDI is taken into account, the effect of the social function budget on the achievement of SDG 11 becomes significant and positive. These findings indicate that the quality of human development plays a crucial role in increasing the effectiveness of social budget utilization. Therefore, this study recommends integrating social budget policies and strategies to improve the HDI so that the development of adequate cities and human settlements can be achieved sustainably. Regional governments are expected to develop inclusive budget plans and encourage investment in the education, health, and community economic sectors to increase the success of social programs in supporting the achievement of the SDGs.
Governance Mechanisms and Financial Reporting Quality: The Moderating Role of Leadership Commitment Tenripada; Andi Mattulada; Abdul Kahar; Andi Chairil Furqan; Muhammad Ikbal Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Taxation and Accounting Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Academic Bright Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66053/ijota.v4i1.349

Abstract

Purpose – This study examines how internal governance mechanisms and leadership commitment influence the quality of financial reporting in Indonesian local governments. While prior studies emphasize the role of internal control systems and internal audit functions in strengthening public sector accountability, empirical evidence on how leadership commitment interacts with these mechanisms remains limited. This study therefore investigates whether leadership commitment strengthens or alters the relationship between audit findings, internal control maturity, internal audit capability, and financial reporting quality. Methods – This research employs a quantitative approach using panel data from Indonesian local governments. The dataset consists of 2,580 observations derived from audit reports, SPIP maturity assessments, APIP capability evaluations, and local government financial statements. To examine the moderating role of leadership commitment, this study employs Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using an interaction approach. Findings – The results show that audit findings are negatively associated with financial reporting quality, whereas SPIP maturity and APIP capability exhibit positive and statistically significant effects. Leadership commitment, proxied by the rate of follow-up on audit recommendations, functions as a conditional moderator. It significantly mitigates the adverse impact of audit findings but simultaneously weakens the positive influence of institutional oversight mechanisms on financial reporting quality.Research implications – The findings highlight that improving financial reporting quality in local governments requires strengthening internal control maturity and internal audit capability while ensuring that leadership commitment reinforces, rather than substitutes, institutional governance mechanisms to sustain effective and credible public financial accountability.Originality – This study contributes to public sector accounting literature by demonstrating that leadership commitment does not always reinforce governance mechanisms and may instead create a decoupling effect between formal institutional controls and financial reporting outcomes.
The Influence of Government Financial Report Accountability on The Achievement of SDGS 1 in Indonesia Sella Sella; Muhammad Iqbal; Mustamin Mustamin; Andi Chairil Furqan
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): May
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i4.371

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of government financial report accountability on the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 1 in Indonesia. The study used secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK). The study sample consisted of 456 local governments with an observation period of 2021–2022, resulting in 912 observations. The analytical method used was panel data regression with the Generalized Least Squares (GLS) approach and the Random Effects Model (REM). The results showed that government financial report accountability has a positive and significant effect on the achievement of SDG 1. The coefficient value of 0.645 with a significance level of 0.000 indicates that the better the level of local government accountability, the higher the achievement of poverty alleviation. This study proves that transparent, accountable, and effective financial governance can support the success of government programs in improving public welfare and accelerating the achievement of sustainable development in Indonesia.
The Effort to Realize Government Effectiveness Through Implementation Fully Accrual Accounting and Control Against Corruption Siti Faradila S. Saud; Andi Chairil Furqan
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 15 No 2 (2024): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v15n2.p128-136

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to analyze how far the influence of the implementationof the accrual accounting public sector on the Government and control of corruption could increasegovernment effectiveness. Background Problems: This means that countries that fully adoptedaccrual accounting and had control of corruption (a high Corruption Perception Index score) tend tohave better government effectiveness, and vice versa. Research Methods: Using cross-country datafor 2020 with a final sample of 194 countries. Finding/Results: This study shows that the accrualaccounting public sector and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) positively affect governmenteffectiveness. Conclusion: Therefore, to increase government effectiveness, it was necessary to makeeffective law enforcement and control strategies to prevent corruption.
Local Government Investment in Financial Performance: Evidence from Local Government in Indonesia Suci Deliya Natasya; Mustamin Mustamin; Andi Chairil Furqan; Tenripada Tenripada
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9352

Abstract

Indonesia's national development goals focus not only on improving social welfare but also on creating an inclusive and sustainable investment climate. This study aims to analyze the influence of regional financial performance on regional investment levels in Indonesia, with a focus on financial independence and flexibility. This study uses quantitative methods. The data used covers 420 provinces/regencies/cities in 2021 and 2022 with a total of 840 observations, which were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that regional financial independence has a positive and significant effect on investment levels, reflecting the region's ability to manage resources independently. Regional financial flexibility also has a positive and significant effect, with the ability to adjust budgets that support sustainable development and investment. The results of this study indicate that the combination of financial independence and flexibility creates a sustainable investment climate, especially in the fields of foreign direct investment (FDI) and domestic direct investment (DDI). The implications of this study demonstrate the importance of adaptive and transparent regional financial management to increase investment attractiveness and accelerate regional economic growth in Indonesia. This study has limitations in the scope of variables that only cover two financial performance indicators out of six available indicators, as well as limited data until 2022. Future studies are recommended to add other relevant variables such as human resource quality, risk management index, political stability and infrastructure, as well as conduct longitudinal analysis with annual data and a cross-regional approach among developing countries.
Establishing Regional Fiscal Autonomy Through Improving the Quality of Financial Reports and Human Resource Competence: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Hefisia Amanda; Rudy Usman; Andi Chairil Furqan; Selmita Paranoan
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9451

Abstract

This study reveals testing in budget management and apparatus resources through the quality of financial reports and the quality of human resources that affect the level of regional Autonomy. The study uses a quantitative approach through data collection from 542 local governments in Indonesia during the 2021-2022 period, with a total of 1,084 observations analyzed using multiple linear regression with STATA-17 software. The test results reveal that, specifically, the quality of financial reports and the Human Development Index as a representation of human resource quality have a positive and significant relationship in shaping regional fiscal Autonomy. This indicates that increasing the transparency and accountability of financial reports and strengthening human resource capacity will strengthen the ability of local governments to finance development independently without excessive dependence on central transfers. Local governments with good financial report quality, as evidenced by fair audit results without exceptions and supported by competent human resources, are better able to optimize local revenue, manage expenditures efficiently, and improve community welfare. This study emphasizes the importance of improving the competence of officials and applying the principle of accountability in the preparation of financial reports as key strategies for strengthening fiscal Autonomy and supporting the achievement of sustainable regional development.
The Role of Education and Health Budget Functions in Achieving SDG 1 at the Regional Government Level in Indonesia Jessy Christina Dewi Kadimun; Rahma Masdar; Andi Chairil Furqan; Masruddin Masruddin; Muhammad Ichsan
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9637

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of education and health budget allocations on the achievement of SDG 1 (No Poverty) in local governments in Indonesia. This study uses a positivist paradigm with multiple linear regression method. The research population includes 542 provincial/district/city local governments during the period 2018–2021, resulting in a total of 2,168 observation units. Using purposive sampling, a sample of 2,132 observation units was obtained. The findings show that the education and health budgets play a role in efforts to achieve SDG 1. In addition, control variables, such as the age of the government, have no effect on SDG 1. This study encourages local governments to increase and ensure that education and health budgets are allocated evenly and effectively to support the achievement of SDG 1. This study has a number of limitations, including the use of data limited to a four-year period and an analysis focus that only covers one of the 17 global SDG goals, namely Sustainable Development Goal 1 (No Poverty). This study highlights the crucial role of local government function budgets in supporting the achievement of SDG 1.
Integrasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal untuk Mengurangi Risiko Kecurangan : Systematic Review: Integration of Accounting Information Systems and Internal Control to Reduce Fraud Risk: Systematic Review Andi Mappanyukki; Thalia; Shanabillah; Nina Yusnita Yamin; Andi Chairil Furqan; Betty
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 9 No. 2: Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v9i2.9627

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) dalam memperkuat pengendalian internal dan mengurangi risiko kecurangan melalui metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan panduan PRISMA. Dari 267 artikel yang diidentifikasi, sebanyak 16 studi yang relevan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa SIA meningkatkan efektivitas pengendalian internal melalui otomatisasi transaksi, pemantauan real-time, serta audit trail yang aman. Integrasi SIA dengan fungsi audit internal dan whistleblowing system juga memperkuat deteksi dan pelaporan fraud. Teknologi seperti artificial intelligence, big data, dan blockchain semakin memperkuat kemampuan identifikasi pola kecurangan. Namun, sebagian besar penelitian masih terbatas pada tinjauan konseptual dan kurangnya bukti empiris. Kajian ini merekomendasikan penelitian lanjutan yang menggabungkan perspektif perilaku, teknologi, dan tata kelola dengan pemanfaatan data audit digital untuk evaluasi real-time pencegahan fraud.