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Journal : Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature

Analysis of the Formation of Gairaigo in Website CNN Japan (Morphosemantic Review) Faniyah, Febri; Masrokhah, Yuni
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Volume 11 No 2 October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.692

Abstract

Loanwords in Japanese is gairaigo. Gairaigo is words that come from foreign, except China. The purpose of this research is to get to know about the word formation of gairago in the news website and what kind gairaigo appears the most in the website. The novelty of this research, with previous research is reviewed from morphosemantic. This research used library search techniques to collect data and used descriptive qualitative research techniques. The object of this research is the Japanese news website is called CNN Japan in the period 2023 to 2024. The formation of gairaigo were analyzed using theory by Tsujimura (1996), types of gairaigo were analyzed using theory by Setiawan and the meaning relations were analyzed using theory by Djajasudarma (1993). The results of the research of 51 article that release on website CNN Japan appeared types of gairaigo: Representational, Replacement, Truncated, Altred, and Psuedo Terms. Types that most appears is the Representational type in total 121 from 144 words. Formation gairaigo contained four processes: Affixation, Compounding, Clipping and Borrowing. Meaning relations that most appears is synoym in total 142 words.
Analysis of Goroawase on Social Media A Morphosemantic Study Nugroho, Bagas Dwi; Masrokhah, Yuni
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Volume 12 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.829

Abstract

Goroawase is a Japanese word game that connects numbers to words or phrases based on sound similarities. This technique is often used to create mnemonics, codes, or hidden messages, such as in phone numbers, important dates, or popular culture terms. Goroawase has unique potential in conveying messages in a creative way, both as wordplay and as an interesting communication tool in Japanese culture. This study aims to find out how the patterns and variations of Goroawase read and to find out the relationship between the meanings of Goroawase in terms of morphosemantic studies. The research method used in this study uses descriptive method and the technique used is literature. The result of this research is a variation of On-kun combination with a total of 23 data, On-kun-ei with a total of 18 data, On-yomi with a total of 10 , On-ei with a total of 6 data, Ei-kun with a total of 2 data, and one data with a special reading method involving additional elements outside the main theory. In terms of morphological process, Goroawase is mostly formed through derivation with 32 data, while reduplication is found in 10 data, and composition in 8 data. In terms of semantic meaning relations, polysemy is the most dominant meaning relation with 47 data, while synonyms are only found in 3 data.