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Hubungan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Kelahiran Prematur Yulinar; Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Sembiring, Mediana; Aruan, Lasria Yolivia
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i2.68

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kelahiran prematur merupakan kelahiran bayi pada usia kehamilan kurang dari 37 minggu. Prematuritas merupakan masalah multifaktor. WHO juga mencatat bahwa angka kejadian kelahiran prematur di Indonesia pada tahun 2010 adalah15,5 per 100 kelahiran hidup dan menempatkan Indonesia diposisi ke-9 tertinggi dari 184 negara. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan kejadian kelahiran prematur di Klinik Pratama Lina di Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2024. Metode: Jenis penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Klinik Pratama Lina Kabupaten Langkat  pada bulan Januari-Juni 2024  sebanyak  64 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian berjumlah 64 orang. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji tabulasi silang antara kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan kejadian kelahiran prematur, dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p value 0,002 atau kurang dari 0,05 artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan: Terdapat Hubungan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Kelahiran Prematur di Klinik Pratama Lina. Diharapkan agar orang tua senantiasa meningkatkan pengetahuan, melaksanakan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin dan mengembangkan wawasan sehingga tindakan Preventif lebih ditingkatkan daripada tindakan kuratif. ABSTRACTBackground: Premature birth is the birth of a baby at a gestational age of less than 37 weeks. Prematurity is a multifactorial problem. WHO also noted that the incidence of premature birth in Indonesia in 2010 was 15.5 per 100 live births and placed Indonesia in the 9th highest position out of 184 countries. Objective: To determine the relationship between pregnancy check-up visits and the incidence of premature birth at the Lina Pratama Clinic in Langkat Regency in 2024. Method: This type of research uses a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women at the Lina Pratama Clinic, Langkat Regency in January-June 2024, totaling 64 people. The sampling technique was total sampling where the entire population was used as a research sample totaling 64 people. Results: Based on the results of the cross-tabulation test between pregnancy check-up visits and the incidence of premature birth, the results of the chi-square test obtained a p value of 0.002 or less than 0.05, meaning Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is a Relationship between Pregnancy Check-up Visits and the Incidence of Premature Birth at the Lina Pratama Clinic. It is hoped that parents will continue to increase their knowledge, carry out routine pregnancy check-ups and develop insight so that preventive measures are more effective than curative measures. 
Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Media Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Kehamilan Remaja Siallagan, Rosmala Dewi; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Pasaribu, Riska Susanti
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i2.70

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan remaja merupakan fenomena internasional yang masih belum terselesaikan. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas (2018) proporsi remaja usia 10-19 tahun yang pernah hamil sejumlah 58,8 persen dan yang sedang hamil anak pertama 25,2 persen, usia rata-rata ibu yang hamil pertama kali adalah pada usia 18 tahun yakni 46 persen, dimana terjadi perbedaan angka didaerah pedesaan lebih tinggi (51 persen) dibandingkan dengan daerah perkotaan. Hasil SDKI (2017) menunjukkan 7 persen wanita umur 15-19 tahun sudah menjadi ibu, 5 persen sudah pernah melahirkan dan 2 persen sedang hamil anak pertama. Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh edukasi menggunakan media kartu kuartet terhadap pengetahuan tentang kehamilan remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2024.  . Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan desain  Pretest-Post test with control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua remaja yang ada Di SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai kelas X dan kelas X1 berjumlah 157 orang. Besar sampel penelitian menggunakan rumus Lemeshow yaitu 30 orang. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai dilakukan pada bulan Mei- Juni 2024. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Mann-withney didapatkan hasil untuk P Value = 0,000 artinya p <  0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Media Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Kehamilan Remaja Di SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Diharapkan kerjasama dengan  tenaga kesehatan dalam pemberian Edukasi Menggunakan Media Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Pengetahuan Kehamilan Remaja.   Background: Teenage pregnancy is an international phenomenon that has yet to be resolved. Based on the results of Riskesdas (2018), the proportion of teenagers aged 10-19 years who have ever been pregnant is 58.8 percent and those who are pregnant with their first child are 25.2 percent, the average age of mothers who are pregnant for the first time is 18 years, which is 46 percent, where there is a difference in figures in rural areas which is higher (51 percent) compared to urban areas. The results of the SDKI (2017) showed that 7 percent of women aged 15-19 years have become mothers, 5 percent have given birth and 2 percent are pregnant with their first child. Objective: To evaluate the effect of education using quartet card media on knowledge about teenage pregnancy at SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu, Bintang Bayu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2024. . Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a Pretest-Post test with control group design. The population in this study were all adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu, Bintang Bayu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, class X and class X1 totaling 157 people. The sample size of the study used the Lemeshow formula, which was 30 people. The location of the study was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu, Bintang Bayu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in May-June 2024. Results: The results of the statistical test with the Mann-Whitney test obtained results for P Value = 0.000, meaning p <0.05. Conclusion: There is an Effect of Education Using Quartet Card Media on Knowledge of Adolescent Pregnancy at SMA Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu, Bintang Bayu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Cooperation with health workers is expected in providing Education Using Quartet Card Media on Knowledge of Adolescent Pregnancy.
Pengaruh Kompres Daun Kubis Terhadap Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Nifas Sriani; Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Simanulang, Ester
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i2.71

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan informasi United Nations International Children’s Education Found (UNICEF) terdapat 17.230.142 ibu mengalami masalah menyusui didunia. Masalah-masalah yang terjadi ketika ibu menyusui disebabkan oleh beberapa hal ibu menderita rasa nyeri di bagian puting susunya, lecet pada puting susu dan payudara bengkak serta abses pada payudara (Novianti, 2016 ).  Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2020 terdapat 1,5 juta bayi baru lahir meninggal disebabkan karena tidak mendapatkan ASI Tujuan: Untuk  mengevaluasi Pengaruh Kompres Daun Kubis Terhadap Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Nifas di Rumah Sakit Regina Maris Kota Medan Tahun 2024. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan desain  Post test with control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas di Rumah Sakit Regina Maris yang mengalami pembengkakan payudara dimana rata-rata ibu nifas berjumlah antara 60-90 pada bulan April 2024. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok control yang tidak mendapatkan intervensi dan kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan intervensi kompres daun kubis. Pada kedua kelompok akan dilakukan observasi pembengkakan payudara ibu. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Regina Maris Kota Medan. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei- Juni 2024. Hasil: Analisis Bivariat dengan Mann-Whitney didapatkan hasil dari 60 responden dengan p value = 0,000 dimana p value < dari 0.05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat Pengaruh Kompres Daun Kubis Terhadap Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Nifas di Rumah Sakit Regina Maris Kota Medan Tahun 2024. Diharapkan kerjasama tenaga kesehatan dalam pemberian informasi manfaat Kompres Daun Kubis Terhadap Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Nifas.       Background: Research in America shows that 9,514.5% of Background: Based on information from the United Nations International Children's Education Found (UNICEF), there are 17,230,142 mothers experiencing breastfeeding problems in the world. Problems that occur when mothers breastfeed are caused by several things, mothers suffer from pain in the nipples, sore nipples and swollen breasts and breast abscesses (Novianti, 2016). Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 there were 1.5 million newborns who died due to not getting breast milk. Objective: To evaluate the Effect of Cabbage Leaf Compresses on Breast Swelling in Postpartum Mothers at Regina Maris Hospital, Medan City in 2024. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a Post-test with control group design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at Regina Maris Hospital who experienced breast swelling where the average number of postpartum mothers was between 60-90 in April 2024. Sampling using purposive sampling was divided into 2 groups, namely the control group that did not receive intervention and the intervention group that received cabbage leaf compress intervention. In both groups, observations of breast swelling will be carried out. The location of the study was at Regina Maris Hospital, Medan City. The study was conducted in May-June 2024. Results: Bivariate analysis with Mann-Whitney obtained results from 60 respondents with a p value = 0.000 where the p value <0.05. Conclusion: There is an Effect of Cabbage Leaf Compress on Breast Swelling in Postpartum Mothers at Regina Maris Hospital, Medan City in 2024. Cooperation of health workers is expected in providing information on the benefits of Cabbage Leaf Compress on Breast Swelling in Postpartum Mothers.    
Pengaruh Yoga Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Dan Motorik Kasar Pada Balita Op. Sunggu, Yuli Destiana Oktavia; Simanullang, Ester; Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Damayanty
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i2.72

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penelitian di Amerika menunjukkan 9,514,5% anak mulai lahir sampai usia - tahun di Amerika mengalami masalah psikososial yang berdampak negatif terhadap mereka (Cooper, 2009 dalam penelitian Subandi 2012). Angka kejadian gangguan motorik halus pada anak prasekolah di Amerika Serikat berkisar 12-16%, Thailand 24%, Argentina 22%, dan di Indonesia antara 13%-18%. Tujuan: Untuk  mengevaluasi pengaruh yoga terhadap perkembangan motorik halus dan motorik kasar pada balita di UPTD Puskesmas Sipispis Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2024. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan desain Pretest-Post test with control group. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua balita yang dibawa ibunya untuk melakukan kunjungan pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang di UPTD Puskesmas Sipispis Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling berjumlah 44 balita 22 responden menjadi kelompok intervensi dan 22 responden menjadi kelompok kontrol. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas Sipispis Jalan Dusun II Desa Serbananti Kecamatan Sipispis Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei- Juni 2024. Hasil: Dilakukan uji Mann-Whitney pada kedua kelompok  didapatkan hasil untuk P Value = 0,010 artinya p <  0,05, artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yoga Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus dan Motorik Kasar pada Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Sipispis Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024. Diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan melakukan sosialisasi keefektifan metode Yoga untuk meningkatkan Perkembangan Motorik Halus dan Motorik Kasar Balita.   Background: Research in America shows that 9,514.5% of children from birth to - years old in America experience psychosocial problems that have a negative impact on them (Cooper, 2009 in Subandi's 2012 study). The incidence of fine motor disorders in preschool children in the United States ranges from 12-16%, Thailand 24%, Argentina 22%, and in Indonesia between 13% -18%. Objective: To evaluate the effect of yoga on the development of fine and gross motor skills in toddlers at the UPTD Sipispis Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2024. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a Pretest-Post test with control group design. The population in this study were all toddlers brought by their mothers to visit for growth and development checks at the UPTD Sipispis Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Sampling using purposive sampling totaled 44 toddlers, 22 respondents became the intervention group and 22 respondents became the control group. The research location was conducted at the UPTD Sipispis Health Center, Jalan Dusun II, Serbananti Village, Sipispis District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province. The study was conducted in May-June 2024. Results: The Mann-Whitney test was carried out on both groups, the results for P Value = 0.010, meaning p <0.05, meaning H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is an effect of yoga on the Development of Fine Motor and Gross Motor Skills in Toddlers at the UPTD Sipispis Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024. It is hoped that health workers will socialize the effectiveness of the Yoga method to improve the Development of Fine Motor and Gross Motor Skills in Toddlers.
PERILAKU IBU HAMIL MENGONSUMSI TABLET SULFAS FEROSUS (Fe) DI DESA PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2021 Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Putri, Ninsah Mandala; Tarigan, Eka Falentina
Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/saintekes.v1i2.10

Abstract

Ketidakcukupan zat besi akan menyebabkan kekurangan Hb dalam darah yang diperlukan untuk membawa oksigen kepada janin dan sel ibu. Cakupan pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) pada ibu hamil di Indonesia tahun 2019 adalah 64,0%, angka ini belum mencapai target Renstra tahun 2019 yaitu 98%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet sulfas ferosus (Fe) di Desa Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Langkat tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Desa Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Langkat pada bulan Mei sampai bulan Juli Tahun 2021. Sampel sebanyak 25 responden yang diperoleh dari rumusan besaran sampel menggunakan teknik Proportional Random Sampling.Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode tabulasi silang. Responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi tablet Sulfas Ferosus (Fe) selama kehamilannya sebanyak 17 responden (68%) dan yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 8 responden (32%). Sedangkan dari segi sikap, 16 responden (64%) yang memiliki sikap baik, 6 responden (24%) yang memiliki sikap sangat baik, dan 3 responden (12%) yang memiliki sikap ragu-ragu. Pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Sulfas Ferosus (Fe) selama kehamilannya, diperoleh sebanyak 17 responden (68%) yang berpengetahuan baik, dan sebanyak 8 responden (32%) yang berpengetahuan kurang baik. Sikap ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Sulfas Ferosus (Fe) selama kehamilannya, diperoleh sebanyak 6 responden (24%) memiliki sikap sangat baik, sebanyak 16 responden (64%) memiliki sikap baik, dan sebanyak 3 responden (12%) memiliki sikap ragu-ragu. Disarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya melanjutkan menggunakan metode yang berbeda
RELATIONSHIP OF MOM'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TOILET TRAINING WITH MOM'S BEHAVIOR IN TOILET TRAINING IN TODDLER AGE CHILDREN Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Dewi, Eva Ratna
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY RESEARCH Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/ijmr.v1i3.21

Abstract

The literature report conducted in Singapore in 2000 showed that 15% of children continued to wet the bed after 5 years of age and about 1.3% of boys and 0.3% of girls in Indonesia still had the habit of urinating and defecating indiscriminately. age 7 years, this is due to failure in toilet training. Failure to toilet training can cause a child to experience enuresis or bedwetting. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about toilet training and mother's behavior in toilet training for toddlers in the Panei Tongah health center, Simalungun district in 2021. This research was a cross sectional analytical survey research. The sample in this study amounted to 33. The sampling technique used in this study used purposive sampling. The 33 respondents, mothers with good knowledge about toilet training had good behavior in training toilet training for toddler age children, namely 20 people (60.6 %). And based on the results of the bivariate test, the p value = 0.002 means p value > 0.05 so it can be concluded "There is a relationship between mother's knowledge about toilet training and mother's behavior in training toilet training in toddler age children. It is hoped that PMB leaders as health workers need to further increase mother's knowledge about toilet training, its impact and benefits so that mother's knowledge will increase about toilet training.
Efektivitas Booklet Terhadap Peningkatan Pelaksanaan Baby Gym Tarigan, Eka Falentina; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i3.9658

Abstract

Impaired development and advancement was a issue that frequently found in society. There were numerous issues related with motoric advancement delays in Indonesia, indeed in spite of the fact that programs to progress the quality of children was one of the government's needs. In Indonesia, information from IDAI in 2017 on the rate of common formative delays was evaluated at 1-3% of children beneath 5 a long time of age encountering common formative delays. The reason of this study was to decide the viability of the booklet on the usage of the Child Exercise center at the Padang Bulan health center in Medan in 2022. This study was a quasi-experimental study with post test with control group. The booklet was a media in intervention group, the control group was not given a booklet. The mother and child went to the exercise center were 47 respondents. The Wilcoxon test was carried out, the comes about for P value were p = 0.000, demonstrating that there was a significant effect of booklet on child exercise center execution. It was recommended that the Head of the health center will execute the use of booklets within the Padang Bulan health center work region to stimulate development of baby.
PERANAN APLIKASI MOTHER CARES (MOCA) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN ORANGTUA DALAM MELAKUKAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK Tarigan, Eka Falentina
Midwifery And Complementary Care Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Midwifery And Complementary Care
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/mcc.v1i1.56

Abstract

Background: Based on data from the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, there are 30.8% of children under five in Indonesia experiencing stunting or as many as 1 in 3 babies under 2 years or around 9 million children suffering from stunting. This prevalence decreased by 6.4% from 2013 (37.2%). The data for 2021 (24.4%) and 2019 (27.7%) even though it decreased but did not significantly achieve the SDGs target. There are 16% of Indonesian toddlers experiencing developmental disorders, both fine and gross motor development, hearing loss, less intelligence and developmental delays . Objective:. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the Mother Cares (MOCA) application on parental compliance in stimulating the growth and development of children aged 18-24 months. Methods: The research design is quantitative with an analytical approach using a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test design. The population in this study were parents who had children aged 18-24 months. Result: The median value of knowledge is 84.0 and 84.2 on skills after being given the intervention while the median value in the control group is 72.0 on knowledge and 73.7 on skills. The increase in knowledge was 8.0 in the intervention group and 4.0 in the control group and there was the same increase in skills in both groups, namely 21.05. The median value of the intervention group was 89.0 on gross motor, 118.0 on fine motor, 97.0 on speech and language and 139.0 on independence and socialization while the control group did not meet the criteria for compliance with a median value of 15.0 on fine motor. , 16.0 on gross motor, 15.0 on speech and language and 15.0 on independence and socialization, with a Relative Risk value of 2.2 Conclusion: There is a role for the application of Mother Cares (MOCA) to increase parental compliance in stimulating children's growth and development with an increase in compliance of 2.2 times in the intervention group compared to the control group. Keywords: Mother Cares (MOCA) Application, Compliance, Stimulation of Child Development.