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All Journal Hikmah : Journal of Islamic Studies Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture and Social Studies el-Moona: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Hikami : Jurnal Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir
Lutfi, Chairul
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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AIR DALAM PANDANGAN SAINS DAN AL-QUR’AN Lutfi, Chairul; Zulfiqri, Muammar
el-Moona: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): el-Moona: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islamm (STAI) Fatahillah Serpong, Tangerang Selatan-Banten, Indonesia

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Abstract

Water has a central role in life according to the view of the Koran. Water is a gift from God that is vital for life. The scientific miracle of the Qur'an is also manifested through the statement that all living things are composed of water, in accordance with modern biological findings which show that 80% of the cytoplasmic material of cells consists of water. The Qur'an's view of rainwater reflects the miracle of balanced natural cycles, the amount of rain that falls on the earth is constant, around 16 tonnes of water is estimated to evaporate every second. This is interpreted as a sign of the water cycle regulated by Allah. From a scientific perspective, water has a crucial role in cell formation and biological processes, being the main prerequisite for the function of human organs. Both from a religious and scientific perspective, it is proven that the urgency of water is in maintaining the sustainability of life and the function of the human body. In line with biological principles, the Qur'anic view provides inter
URGENSI MEMPELAJARI ULUMUL QUR’AN Lutfi, Chairul; Zulfiqri, Muammar
el-Moona: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): el-Moona: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islamm (STAI) Fatahillah Serpong, Tangerang Selatan-Banten, Indonesia

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Abstract

Ulumul Al-Qur'an is defined variously according to scholars, but generally refers to a set of sciences that study everything about the Al-Qur'an or discussion studies that cover various aspects of the Al-Qur'an. The scope of the Ulumul Qur'an is several subjects, such as Nuzul, Sanad, Ada' al-Qira'ah, Lafadz al-Qur'an, the meaning of the Qur'an and Law, and the meaning of the Qur'an and Lafadz. This qualitative research is library research. Ulumul Qur'an has several branches including the science of adab tilawat Al-Qur'an, the science of tajwid, the science of mawathin an-nuzul, the science of Tawarikh an-nuzul, the science of asbab an-nuzul, the science of qira'at, the science of gharib Al-Qur'an , the science of i'rab Al-Qur'an, and others. The conclusion of this research is that the urgency of studying the Ulumul Qur'an is to achieve a deep and accurate understanding of the messages of the Qur'an by referring to valid interpretations and explanations from trusted sources. From the historical aspect of the Al-Qur'an, a tool to help read and understand the Al-Qur'an, becomes the ultimate weapon in defending the existence and function of the Al-Qur'an, understanding the meanings of sentences and laws in the Al-Qur'an , and carry out instructions to achieve happiness in this world and the hereafter.
Kritik Wacana Tafsir tentang Relasi Sosial dalam Al-Qur'an Lutfi, Chairul
Hikami : Jurnal Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir Vol 5, No 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : STKQ Al-Hikam Depok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59622/jiat.v5i2.123

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas secara mendalam konsep hubungan sosial yang diajarkan dalam Al-Qur'an, mencakup berbagai jenis interaksi, seperti antara orang tua dan anak, suami dan istri, hubungan dengan kerabat, tetangga, masyarakat, sesama Muslim, hingga dengan non-Muslim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode maudhu'i (tematik), yang termasuk dalam pendekatan konseptual berbasis kajian pustaka, dengan merujuk pada berbagai sumber yang relevan mengenai hubungan sosial dalam Al-Qur'an. Hasil analisis terhadap wacana tafsir menunjukkan bahwa relasi sosial dalam Al-Qur'an memiliki cakupan yang sangat luas dan bersifat universal, melibatkan interaksi antar manusia tanpa membedakan agama, bahasa, bangsa, suku, ras, atau faktor lainnya. Membatasi hubungan sosial hanya pada kelompok tertentu, seperti sesama umat beragama atau warga negara, bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai universal yang diajarkan Al-Qur'an dan prinsip rahmatan lil alamin (rahmat bagi seluruh alam). Hal ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya memahami dan mengimplementasikan ajaran Al-Qur'an secara inklusif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Critical Review of Halal Industry Policy in Indonesia Lutfi, Chairul
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v5i1.717

Abstract

Indonesia, with the world's largest Muslim population, has seen significant growth in its halal industry driven by increasing awareness of Islamic ethical values and government initiatives. However, the regulatory framework governing halal certification remains fragmented and complex, leading to implementation challenges and legal uncertainty. This study critically examines Indonesia's halal industry policies, focusing on the Halal Product Assurance (JPH) Law and its alignment with Islamic principles of halal (permissible) and thayyib (wholesome). Employing a qualitative approach, this study analyzes legal documents and the existing literature to identify regulatory overlaps, institutional inefficiencies, and barriers for small and medium enterprises. The findings highlight the need for harmonization of regulations, clarity on the validity period of halal certificates, and improved coordination among government agencies. The study also evaluates the effectiveness of policies in achieving compliance, consumer trust, and socioeconomic benefits, revealing persistent gaps and inconsistencies in enforcement. By contextualizing the JPH framework within Gustav Radbruch's legal philosophy, this study underscores the importance of balancing legal certainty, expediency, and justice. The study concludes that comprehensive improvements in Indonesia's halal industry policies have the potential to enhance consumer confidence, product competitiveness, and the country's position as a global halal industry hub, while emphasizing the need for further empirical research to refine the understanding of the underlying Islamic values and sociocultural dynamics.
FENOMENA PERCERAIAN DI KALANGAN GENERASI MUDA MUSLIM: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Lutfi, Chairul; Ahmad, Lia Fauziyyah; Nurlia, Nurlia
Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 21, No 1 (2025): Hikmah Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI ALHIKMAH Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47466/hikmah.v21i1.330

Abstract

AbstractThe incidence of divorce among young Muslim couples in Indonesia has seen a significant rise in recent years, influenced by various factors such as economic instability, shifts in social values, and the impact of social media. This study aims to analyze the underlying causes of divorce among young Muslims and to examine the role of Islamic family law as a preventive measure. Employing a qualitative approach with a juridical-sociological design, the research utilizes in-depth interviews and document analysis involving divorced young couples, religious courts, and religious institutions. The findings reveal that economic pressures, changes in social values, emotional instability, and the influence of social media significantly contribute to the increasing divorce rates. While Islamic family law, emphasizing mediation and reconciliation, serves as a preventive tool, challenges arise from the limited understanding of Islamic legal principles among young couples. Consequently, this study recommends the enhancement of premarital education based on Islamic principles and the strengthening of mediation efforts within religious courts to reduce divorce rates. The research is expected to contribute to the development of more effective policies aimed at strengthening the institution of marriage among young Muslim couples.AbstrakFenomena perceraian di kalangan generasi muda Muslim di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, dipengaruhi oleh faktor ekonomi, sosial, budaya, dan pengaruh media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab perceraian dan memahami peran hukum keluarga Islam sebagai upaya pencegahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain yuridis-sosiologis, melalui wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi dengan pasangan muda yang bercerai, pengadilan agama, dan lembaga keagamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekonomi, perubahan nilai sosial, ketidakstabilan emosional, dan media sosial berkontribusi besar terhadap meningkatnya angka perceraian. Meskipun hukum keluarga Islam yang menekankan pada mediasi dan rekonsiliasi berfungsi sebagai upaya pencegahan, tantangan besar muncul dari kurangnya pemahaman pasangan muda terhadap hukum Islam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pendidikan pranikah berbasis syariah dan penguatan mediasi di pengadilan agama sebagai langkah strategis untuk mengurangi angka perceraian. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kebijakan yang lebih efektif untuk memperkuat institusi perkawinan di kalangan generasi muda Muslim.
PERILAKU LESBIAN, GAY, BISEKSUAL, DAN TRANSGENDER (LGBT) PERSPEKTIF USHUL FIKIH MUʿTAZILAH: TELAAH KITAB AL-MUʿTAMĀD FI UṢŪL AL-FIQH Lutfi, Chairul; Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Ariny, Bintan Dzumirroh; Hasan, Akhmad Farroh
Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 21, No 2 (2025): Hikmah Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI ALHIKMAH Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47466/hikmah.v21i2.346

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to examine how the concepts within Muʿtazilite uṣūl al-fiqh, particularly as formulated in Kitāb al-Muʿtamad fī Uṣūl al-Fiqh by Abū al-Ḥusain al-Baṣrī, can offer a theoretical response to contemporary issues concerning LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) behavior. The study employs a qualitative method based on library research, using a thematic analysis approach to explore normative ideas in the aforementioned text. The primary focus is directed toward the exploration of two foundational uṣūl principles in Muʿtazilite thought: the classification of human acts (al-Afʿāl) and the method of legal analogy (al-Qiyās al-Sharʿī), both of which are grounded in the principles of rationality and justice. The findings suggest that LGBT behavior, within the framework of al-Muʿtamad, can be categorized under the spectrum of qabīḥ (morally reprehensible) actions. Nevertheless, the rationalist nature of the Muʿtazilite approach opens up possibilities for a contextual re-evaluation of this legal classification, taking into account modern developments in social norms and human rights discourse. This study does not intend to render a rigid legal verdict but rather proposes a reflective space for developing a more inclusive and adaptive fiqh. Accordingly, the main contribution of this research lies in strengthening the discourse of uṣūl al-fiqh based on reason and universal values, thereby creating a bridge between classical texts and contemporary socio-religious challenges. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah bagaimana konsep-konsep dalam ushul fikih Muʿtazilah, khususnya sebagaimana dirumuskan dalam Kitab al-Muʿtamad fī Uṣūl al-Fiqh karya Abu al-Husain al-Bashri, dapat memberikan respons teoretis terhadap problematika kontemporer mengenai perilaku LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender). Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan analisis tematik terhadap gagasan normatif dalam kitab tersebut. Fokus utama diarahkan pada eksplorasi dua perangkat ushul utama dalam pemikiran Muʿtazilah, yaitu klasifikasi tindakan (al-Af‘āl) dan metode analogi hukum (al-Qiyās al-Syarʿī), yang keduanya dibangun di atas asas rasionalitas dan keadilan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku LGBT dalam kerangka al-Muʿtamad dapat dikategorikan ke dalam spektrum perbuatan qabīḥ (tercela). Namun demikian, sifat rasionalistik dari pendekatan Muʿtazilah membuka peluang untuk mempertimbangkan ulang kategori hukum tersebut secara lebih kontekstual, dengan memperhatikan perkembangan sosial dan wacana hak asasi manusia masa kini. Penelitian ini tidak bertujuan untuk memberikan vonis hukum yang kaku, melainkan mengusulkan ruang reflektif bagi pengembangan fikih yang lebih inklusif dan adaptif. Dengan demikian, kontribusi utama studi ini terletak pada penguatan diskursus ushul fikih berbasis nalar dan nilai-nilai universal, yang dapat menjembatani teks klasik dengan tantangan sosial keagamaan modern.
Kritik Wacana Tafsir tentang Relasi Sosial dalam Al-Qur'an Lutfi, Chairul
Hikami : Jurnal Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : STKQ Al-Hikam Depok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59622/jiat.v5i2.123

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas secara mendalam konsep hubungan sosial yang diajarkan dalam Al-Qur'an, mencakup berbagai jenis interaksi, seperti antara orang tua dan anak, suami dan istri, hubungan dengan kerabat, tetangga, masyarakat, sesama Muslim, hingga dengan non-Muslim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode maudhu'i (tematik), yang termasuk dalam pendekatan konseptual berbasis kajian pustaka, dengan merujuk pada berbagai sumber yang relevan mengenai hubungan sosial dalam Al-Qur'an. Hasil analisis terhadap wacana tafsir menunjukkan bahwa relasi sosial dalam Al-Qur'an memiliki cakupan yang sangat luas dan bersifat universal, melibatkan interaksi antar manusia tanpa membedakan agama, bahasa, bangsa, suku, ras, atau faktor lainnya. Membatasi hubungan sosial hanya pada kelompok tertentu, seperti sesama umat beragama atau warga negara, bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai universal yang diajarkan Al-Qur'an dan prinsip rahmatan lil alamin (rahmat bagi seluruh alam). Hal ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya memahami dan mengimplementasikan ajaran Al-Qur'an secara inklusif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Co-Authors Abdurahman . Ahmad, Lia Fauziyyah Akhmad Farroh Hasan Ariny, Bintan Dzumirroh Nurlia Nurlia Zulfiqri, Muammar