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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia
Dewantoro, Luhur
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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Proportions of Hypertension in Stable COPD Patients at the National Respiratory Center Persahabatan Hospital Dewantoro, Luhur; Wiyono, Wiwien Heru; Yunus, Faisal; Agustin, Heidy; Damayanti, Triya; Antariksa, Budhi; Fachrucha, Fanny; Samoedro, Erlang; Elhidsi, Mia
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 44, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v44i3.774

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide. Most of these deaths are related to cardiovascular disease. This is due to systemic inflammation that causes increased vascular stiffness and hypertension. These comorbidities lead to poor quality of life, low exercise tolerance, and an increased risk of hospitalization. This study aims to report the proportion of hypertension among stable COPD patients in the Indonesian population.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Respiratory Center Persahabatan Hospital between February and March 2023. Stable COPD patients admitted to the Asthma and COPD Polyclinic who met the criteria were enrolled. Clinical information, vital signs, spirometry results, and DLCO measurements were collected.Results: There were 84 subjects participating in this study. The result of this study shows a 60.7% proportion of hypertension in stable COPD patients. Hypertension has a significant correlation with pulmonary functional values (P=0.021), severity degree of clinical COPD (P=0.004), Brinkman index (P=0.008), and age (P=0.0001). However, hypertension association with COPD duration (P=0.505) and DLCO (P=0.122) were not significant.Conclusion: The hypertension proportion in stable COPD Indonesian patients is 60.7%. Hypertension shows a significant association with pulmonary function values, severity degree of clinical COPD, Brinkman index, and age. 
Pengaruh Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Eksaserbasi Asma Bronkial Di KKPM Purwokerto Depifo, Agrevito; Kusumawinakhyu, Titik; Dewantoro, Luhur; Kusumawati, Anis
ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 8, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/amj.v8i3.24596

Abstract

Eksaserbasi asma merupakan perburukan progresif, yang memiliki ciri seperti sesak napas, batuk, mengi, dan rasa tertekan. Penyakit asma ini masih menjadi suatu permasalahan kesehatan dari anak anak, dewasa, maupun lansia. Tingkat intensitas eksaserbasi asma tersebut dari ringan hingga berat. Eksaserbasi asma dapat timbul melakukan aktivitas fisik yang berlebihan sehingga dapat menyebabkan bronkokontriksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tingkat aktivitas fisik terhadap eksaserbasi asma. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik consecutive sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 108 pasien penderita asma . analisis data univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar melakukan aktivitas sedang sebanyak 43,5% dan mengalami ekaserbasi asma sebanyak 68,5%. Setelah dilakukan uji chi square didapatkan p sebesar 0.005 (p0.05). Kesimpulan:   terdapat pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap eksaserbasi asma bronkial.Kata Kunci: aktivitas fisik, eksaserbasi, asma bronkial
Co-Authors Agustin, Heidy Anis Kusumawati Budhi Antariksa Damayanti, Triya Depifo, Agrevito Elhidsi, Mia Fachrucha, Fanny Faisal Yunus Kusumawinakhyu, Titik Samoedro, Erlang Wiwien Heru Wiyono