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All Journal MEDISAINS Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik Jurnal Ners Jurnal Kesehatan Science Midwifery Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research (MIROR) Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Utami, Hernastiti Sedya
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MAGNETIC RESONANCE CHOLANGIO-PANCREATOGRAPHY EXAMINATION PROCEDURE USING BITTER TEA AND GADOLINIUM CONTRAST MEDIA IN COLELITIASIS CASES AT THE RADIOLOGY INSTALLATION OF HUSADA HOSPITAL JAKARTA Aminadi, Zein Rizka; Susanto, Fani; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Saputri, Lutfiana Desy
Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research (MIROR) Journal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54973/miror.v3i2.359

Abstract

This study aims to describe the procedures for managing MRCP examinations in cases of cholelithiasis at Husada Hospital, Jakarta. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using questionnaire sheets which are used for direct observation, documentation, interviews and literature studies, then data reduction is carried out, categorized and interpreted. Observations were carried out in May- July 2023 with the subjects of this study using 2 patients. From the results of the study it can be described that the MRCP examination technique with cholelithiasis cases at Husada Hospital Jakarta has a special preparation procedure, namely fasting for 5-6 hours and 30 minutes before the examination the patient drinks bittertea (2 sachets of tea bags/4.6 g mixed with mineral water 100 ml) added with 2 mlgadolinium contrast. Patients must first screen to ensure that there are no ferromagnetic materials, this examination uses a sequence that includes a 3-plane localizer, axial dual echo, axial T2, coronal T2, thick slab, 3D MRCP Respiratory Trigger or 3D MRCP Breath hold with time 40 minute check. MRCP examination produces Axial, Coronal and 3D sections in preparation for the patient drinking bitter tea and gadolinium with the addition of 3D MRCP RTR or 3D MRCP BH sequences which can optimally show the anatomy, physiology and abnormalities ofthe gallbladder and biliary system.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Bahaya Rokok Terhadap Kesehatan di Kalangan Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah Sumbang Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Susanto, Fani; Fitriana, Lutfatul; Rahardian, Arga Pratama
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i12.757

Abstract

Asap rokok yang telah diidentifikasi dapat menyebabkan kanker paru dengan 63 jenis bersifat karsinogen dan beracun. Usia perokok di Indonesia kini semakin muda, bahkan usia anak-anak sehingga Indonesia dijuluki sebagai negara baby smoker atau perokok anak. Kecenderungan merokok di kalangan remaja umur 15-19 tahun di Indonesia semakin meningkat sebanyak tiga kali lipat. Pengatahuan perilaku merokok menjadi perhatian penting bagi semua kalangan termasuk usia remaja. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan yang baik tentang merokok terhadap Kesehatan, penyebab dan pencegahan kanker paru, serta pengertian pemeriksaan radiologi sebagai penunjang medis dalam meninjau efek dari bahaya rokok. Kegiatan ini diikuti sebanyak 30 siswa-siswi SMP Muhammadiyah Sumbang. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi serta menampilkan video interaktif dan pemberian modul materi. Peserta diberikan pre-test dan post-test sebagai evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian terdapat peningkatan signifikan (60,9%) pada rata-rata nilai post-test. Kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai bahaya merokok terhadap kesehatan dikalangan usia remaja membantu dan bermanfaat bagi siswa-siswi untuk mengetahui metode atau cara pola hidup sehat tanpa rokok.
Variation of inversion delay for wrist joint MR imaging with SPAIR technique: which ID is optimal? Susanto, Fani; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya
MEDISAINS Vol 19, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i1.8319

Abstract

Background: The current fat suppression technique in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) significantly diagnoses abnormalities in musculoskeletal disorders. The spectral attenuated inversion recovery (SPAIR) fat suppression (FS) technique had an inversion delay (ID) parameter that allows choosing between full or partial FS. This was the first research related to the optimal setting of the ID time variation in the SPAIR technique on T2-weighted MRI wrist joint images.Objectives: This study aims to find out anatomical information with the most optimal ID value of the MRI wrist joint image T2 turbo spin-echo (TSE) FS SPAIR coronal slice sequence.Method: This study was a pre-experimental post-test only. Scanning MR wrist joint 16 volunteers took data with the qualitative analysis used three radiologists (visual grading) with statistical data analysis.Results: Image information of the MRI wrist joint T2 TSE FS SPAIR coronal slices sequence showed differences in the variation of ID (p<0.001), where the ID of 85 ms produced the most optimal image information.Conclusion: MRI image of the wrist joint of the T2 TSE FS SPAIR coronal slices sequence the most optimal with an ID variation of 85 ms compared to ID 70 ms and 100 ms.
STUDI KUALITATIF: ANALISIS INFORMASI ANATOMI PADA VARIASI SLICE THICKNESS MSCT SCAN ORBITA DENGAN MEDIA KONTRAS POTONGAN AXIAL MPR Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Azizah, Atika Nur; Maulana, Andi Muh.; Susanto, Fani; Oviyanti, Pradana Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v14i1.342

Abstract

Struktur anatomi orbita sangat kompleks sehingga memerlukan detail yang baik pada msct scan untuk melihat patologi orbita. Salah satu parameter pada msct scan orbita untuk mengetahui keakuratan struktur anatomi orbita adalah ketebalan irisan. menurut literatur ketebalan irisan untuk orbital 2mm. Sedangkan literatur lain mengatakan 3-5 mm. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis informasi citra yang dihasilkan dengan variasi ketebalan irisan pada orbital ct scan.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan studi eksperimen. Populasi dan sampel adalah 15 pasien dengan citra MSCT scan orbita dengan rekonstruksi ketebalan irisan media kontras potongan MPR aksial yaitu 1 mm, 2 mm dan 3 mm. Informasi citra yang dinilai adalah akurasi, kejelasan struktur dan jaringan pada citra ct scan orbita potongan MPR aksial meliputi anatomi tulang hidung, saraf optik, sinus etmoidalis, sinus sfenoid, tulang lakrimal, kornea, lensa, bola mata dan sklera. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan kuisioner kepada spesialis radiologi sebagai observer dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPPS uji Friedman test.Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan antara informasi citra pada variasi ketebalan irisan CT scan MPR aksial orbital dan ketebalan irisan yang dapat memberikan informasi anatomi yang optimal pada citra axial MSCT scan MPR orbital dengan media kontras yaitu 2 mm.Kata kunci : msct scan orbital; ketebalan irisanAbstract The anatomical structure of the orbit is so complex that it requires good detail on CT scan to see the pathology of the orbit. One of the parameters on the orbital ct scan to reveal the accuracy of the orbital anatomical structure is slice thickness. according to the slice thickness literature for orbital 2mm. Whereas other literature says 3-5 mm. the purpose of this study was to analyze the image information produced with slice thickness variations on ct scan orbitals. The method of this research is qualitative with a experiment study. Population and sample were 15 patients with orbital CT scan images with contrast media slice thickness reconstruction of axial MPR pieces that were 1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm. Assessed image information is accuracy, clarity of structure and tissue on orbital ct scan images of axial MPR pieces including anatomy of nasal bone, optic nerve, ethmoidal sinus, sphenoid sinus, lacrimal bone, cornea, lens, globe and sclera.Data retrieval is done by observation radiologist and data analysis is carried out by SPSS Friedman test.The result of this research is there is a relationship between image information on slice thickness variations of axial MPR CT scans of orbital and slice thickness which can provide optimal anatomical image information on axial images of MPR CT scans of orbitals with contrast agent that is 2 mm.Keywords: orbital msct scan; slice thickness
Analysis of axial T2 TSE images using deep learning reconstruction in MRI of brain tumors Muzdalifah, Nadifah Pratiwi; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Hidayat, Fathur Rachman; Wibowo, Kusnanto Mukti; Jadmika, Muhammad Riefki; Samudra, Alan
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1867

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Brain examinations often encounter uncooperative patients, necessitating rapid scanning techniques that yield optimal results. To address this challenge, advanced technologies such as deep learning can be leveraged to accelerate scan time, reduce noise, and enhance image precision. This study aims to evaluate the disparity in MRI Brain image quality with and without deep learning in tumor cases to achieve superior diagnostic imaging. Employing a quantitative experimental approach, this research analyzed a sample of 30 patients collected from January to February 2025. Three Radiologist Specialists assessed the images using a questionnaire based on the Visual Grading Analysis (VGA) method. The obtained responses were statistically examined through Cohen’s Kappa consistency test and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Findings revealed a statistically significant difference in image information between deep learning-assisted and conventional MRI scans. In T2 TSE sequences, deep learning reconstruction demonstrated superior anatomical visualization of the Gray Matter, White Matter, Lateral Ventricles, Basal Ganglia, and Parafalx Cerebri. However, in brain tumor pathology visualization, conventional MRI exhibited sharper and more distinct tumor delineation. Although deep learning-enhanced T2 TSE sequences reduced scan duration and improved overall image quality, they provided suboptimal diagnostic information in tumor cases.
Gambaran Efikasi Diri Pasien Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Dengan Ulkus Diabetikum Yang Menjalani Perawatan Luka Kusumastuti, Herningtyas; Nugraha, Adhyatma Cipta; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v1i1.128

Abstract

Efikasi diri adalah keyakinan individu akan kemampuannya untuk mengatur dan melakukan prilaku yang mendukung kesehatannya. Perawat sebagai edukator sangat berperan untuk memberikan informasi yang tepat pada pasien DM tentang penyakit, pencegahan, komplikasi, pengobatan, dan pengelolaan DM termasuk didalamnya memberi motivasi dan meningkatkan efikasi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran efikasi diri pasien terhadap penyembuhan luka dengan ulkus diabetikum yang menjalani perawatan luka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling, Jumlah responden yang digunakan sebanyak 7 pasien di Rumat Spesialis Luka Diabetes Unit Karawang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner The Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES) dengan 15 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 5 orang (71,4%) mempunyai efikasi diri baik, dan 2 orang (28,6%) mempunyai efikasi diri kurang baik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar responden yang menderita diabetes dengan ulkus diabetikum mempunyai efikasi diri baik.
Comparison of image quality between flexible coil and special purpose coil sagittal section on mri manus digit 2-3 Verina, Alya; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Susanto, Fani; Hidayat, Fathur Rachmat; Syafi’ie, Mochammad; Samudra, Alan
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1912

Abstract

MRI examination of the manus has a challenge in obtaining optimal image quality. Good image quality depends on four characteristics, one of which is the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). SNR can be affected by the use of appropriate radiofrequency (RF) coils so that it can increase the SNR value. This study aims to analyze the impact of using different coils on SNR and CNR values, especially in sagittal sections of Proton Density Fat Sat scans. This study is a quantitative study using 10 volunteer samples in the period of February 2025. The results of the study show that the SNR value in the overall anatomy has a p-value <0.05 which means there is a significant difference using flexible coils and special purpose coils. While the SNR value in per-anatomy manus digits 2-3 has a significant difference except for the volar plate anatomy with a p-value = 0.121 meaning there is no significant difference. And compared to flexible coil, the use of special purpose coil in this study has a higher CNR value, especially in the anatomy of the Distal Interphalangeal Joint - Middle Phalanges with an average value of 1221.200. This study provides evidence that the selection of the right coil greatly affects the quality of the resulting image, and the use of special purpose coil is considered to produce better image quality. Therefore, the author recommends the use of special purpose coils in MRI examinations of the manus digits 2-3.
Analisis Perbedaan Informasi Anatomi Pemeriksaan MRI Lumbal Sekuen T2 FSE Sagital Penggunaan ARC Dengan Variasi Time Repetition Pada Kasus Hernia Nukleus Pulposus (HNP) Abdullah, Muhamad Rijal; Rahardian, Arga Pratama; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Susanto, Fani; Samudra, Alan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.45313

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan informasi citra pada pemeriksaan MRI lumbal menggunakan sekuens T2 FSE potongan sagital dengan teknik Autocalibrating Reconstruction for Cartesian Imaging (ARC) berdasarkan variasi nilai Time Repetition (TR) pada kasus Hernia Nukleus Pulposus (HNP). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif eksperimental dengan sampel sebanyak 10 pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan MRI lumbal dengan tiga variasi nilai TR, 3000 ms, 3500 ms, dan 4000 ms. Penilaian  informasi anatomi dilakukan oleh dua dokter radiologi menggunakan kuesioner, dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji friedman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan (p < 0,05) antara variasi TR terhadap informasi citra, dengan nilai TR 4000 ms memberikan mean rank tertinggi (2,27), diikuti TR 3500 ms (2,03) dan TR 3000 ms (1,71). Perbedaan signifikan ditemukan terutama pada anatomi medula spinalis dan discus intervertebralis, sementara struktur lain seperti corpus vertebra, cairan cerebrospinal fluid  (CSF),  ligamentum flafum,dan ligamentum posterior tidak menunjukkan perbedaan berarti. Peningkatan nilai TR terbukti meningkatkan rasio sinyal terhadap noise (SNR), yang berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas informasi anatomi. Dengan demikian, nilai TR 4000 ms direkomendasikan sebagai parameter optimal untuk memperoleh kualitas citra dan informasi anatomi  terbaik pada pemeriksaan MRI lumbal sekuen T2 FSE menggunakan teknik ARC.
Analisis Pengaruh dan Optimalisasi Nilai Full Width At Half Maximum (Fwhm) Terhadap Spektrum Metabolit Metode Multi-Voxel Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (Mrs) Fannisa Rahma Pradika; Rahardian, Arga Pratama; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Fitriana, Lutfatul; Susilowati, Putri
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) merupakan indikator penting dalam Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) karena memengaruhi kualitas spektrum metabolit dan berpengaruh terhadap akurasi kuantifikasi metabolit. Hingga saat ini belum diketahui secara pasti rentang nilai FWHM optimal untuk metode multi voxel. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh variasi nilai FWHM terhadap spektrum metabolit serta menentukan nilai FWHM optimal untuk memperoleh spektrum dengan kualitas terbaik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 12 pasien MRS brain menggunakan MRI 1,5T dengan variasi FWHM (10–14 Hz, 15–18 Hz, 20–22 Hz, dan 23–25 Hz). Nilai integral metabolit N-Acetyl Aspartate (NAA), Creatine (Cr), dan Choline (Cho) dianalisis menggunakan uji Shapiro-Wilk, Levene’s test, One-Way ANOVA, dan Kruskal-Wallis. Wawancara terhadap observer untuk mengetahui pengaruh FWHM terhadap spektrum. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variasi nilai FWHM tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai integral NAA (p = 0,993), Cr (p = 0,399), dan Cho (p = 0,492). Namun, berdasarkan hasil uji statistik deskriptif nilai integral metabolit, rentang FWHM 15–18 Hz memberikan hasil spektrum yang lebih stabil. Meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik terhadap nilai integral metabolit, rentang FWHM 15–18 Hz direkomendasikan sebagai nilai optimal untuk memperoleh kualitas spektrum terbaik pada MRS multi voxel.
Pemanfaatan Getah Pelepah Salak Sebagai Gel Ultrasonografi Alternatif Susanto, Fani; Wibowo, Kusnanto Mukti; Samudra, Alan; Yuswono, Puji; Utami, Hernastiti Sedya; Cayanan, Edgardo
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v11i2.12551

Abstract

Background: Conventional ultrasound (USG) gel was generally based on carbomer 940, which was relatively expensive, difficult to access in some areas, and not environmentally friendly due to its non-biodegradable nature. This study aims to evaluate the potential of salacca leaf sap as an alternative material for a more affordable, easily obtainable, and environmentally friendly natural ultrasound gel.Methods: A quantitative experimental study was conducted on 30 adult patients. Each subject underwent two liver ultrasound examinations using carbomer 940 gel and gel from salacca leaf sap. Image assessment was conducted by three radiology specialists using the visual grading method on the parameters of parenchyma, portal vein, nodules, and artifacts. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Cohen's Kappa test to measure inter-rater agreement.Results: The research results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference between the ultrasound images using factory gel and salacca leaf sap gel (p 0.05). All image parameters, such as parenchymal homogeneity, visualization of the portal vein, and minimal artifacts, appeared equivalent in both types of gel.Conclusions: Salacca leaf sap shows physical characteristics that support ultrasonic wave transmission and is capable of producing liver ultrasound images comparable to commercial gel. With local availability, low cost, and environmentally friendly properties, this material has the potential to be a viable alternative to ultrasound gel that can be further developed for clinical practice and areas with limited access.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Muhamad Rijal Aminadi, Zein Rizka Andi Muh. Maulana Azizah, Atika Nur Cayanan, Edgardo Fannisa Rahma Pradika Fitriana, Lutfatul Hidayat, Fathur Rachman Hidayat, Fathur Rachmat Jadmika, Muhammad Riefki Kusumastuti, Herningtyas Muzdalifah, Nadifah Pratiwi Nugraha, Adhyatma Cipta Oviyanti, Pradana Nur Rahardian, Arga Pratama Samudra, Alan Saputri, Lutfiana Desy Susanto, Fani Susilowati, Putri Syafi’ie, Mochammad Verina, Alya W, Kusnanto Mukti Yuswono, Puji