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All Journal Innofarm Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Eksplorasi Joglo Agrointek Proceeding of International Congress JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Magistrorum et Scholarium: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AGRIC
Sumarmi - -
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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UJI ANTAGONISME MIKROBA FILOPLEN TERHADAP HELMINTHOSPORIUM SOROKINIANUM PENYEBAB BERCAK DAUN TANAMAN GANDUM Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santoso &
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2008): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

INTISARI Budidaya gandum di Indonesia masih terbatas. Suhu dan kelembaban tinggi memicu berkembangnya Helminthosporium sorokinianum penyebab penyakit  bercak daun pada tanaman gandum. Pengendalian hayati dicoba menggunakan  mikroba filoplen yang bersifat antagonis terhadap Helminthosporium sorokinianum. Isolat patogen diambil dari daun gandum yang terinfeksi. Isolat mikroba filoplen dibiakkan dari daun yang sehat pada tanaman yang sakit. Uji antagonisme dilakukan dengan menumbuhkan isolat patogen dan isolat mikroba antagonis dalam media Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA). Ada 4 macam mikroba filopen yang berasal dari daun gandum yaitu : Trichoderma sp, Alternaria sp, Tilletia sp dan bakteri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Trichoderma sp dapat menekan intensitas penyakit bercak daun dan lebih efektif dibandingkan bakteri. Kata kunci: Helminthosporium sorokinianum, antagonis, filoplen
Pengendalian Hayati Patogen Karat Daun dan Antraknosa Pada Tanaman Kedelai (Glicyne max, Merr) Dengan Mikrobia Filoplen Santoso, Sartono Joko; -, Sumarmi -
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 11, No 1 (2013): INNOFARM
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini merupakan kajian untuk menemukan mikrobia filoplen pada tanaman kedelai sebagai agens pengendali hayati terhadap patogen Karat daun dan Antraknosa. Mikrobia filoplen yang diuji berasal dari daun kedelai yang diperoleh dari pertanaman kedelai  yaitu Trichoderma sp., Alternaria sp., Fusariumsp., dan Bakteri fluorecense. Penelitian  menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dilaksanakan di Green House Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta untuk  mengamati intensitas penyakit karat daun dan antraknosa tanaman kedelai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua mikrobia filoplen  mampu mengendalikan penyakit karat daun dan antraknosa pada kedelai.   Kata kunci : kedelai, mikrobia Filoplen, jamur antagonis, patogen   Biological controle pathogen Leaf Rust and Antracnose on soybean (Glicynemax,Merr)  with microbial phyloplane Sartono Joko Santoso1 and  Sumarmi1 Agriculture Faculty Slamet Riyadi University Surakarta Jl. Sumpah Pemuda 16 Surakarta, sumarmi_mp@yahoo.com   ABSTRACT The research was evaluate effectiveneses of phylloplane microbia on soy bean plant was agens biological controle on attact pathogen Leaf Rust and Antracnose. Microbia phylloplen tested were isolate from leaf soy bean collected from fields. There are Trichoderma sp., Alternaria sp., Fusarium sp., and  fluorecense bacterie. The research arranged using Completely Randomized Design, is conducted in Green House agriculture Faculty of Slamet Riyadi University for observed are disease intensity Leaf Rust  and antracnose soybean. The result of the research showed that all microbia phylloplane can controle disease intensity Leaf Rust and antraknose soybean. Keywords : Soybean, phylloplane microbial, antagonist fungi,pathogen,sanitation
HASIL PENANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L, Merill) Dalam TANAH YANG DIBERI ABU VULKANIK MERAPI dan EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISM (EM 4) Sumarmi, -
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 13, No 2 (2014): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Abu vulkanik dari letusan gunung Merapi merupakan material yangmengandung unsur Silika (Si O2) 54,56%, beserta mineral lain, dan bersifat asam.EM 4 atau Effective Microorganism 4 mengandung 26 species bakteri berperandalam menguraikan dan mempersubur tanah. Tanaman kedelai dicobakan dalampenelitian ini karena memiliki beberapa keunggulan. Penelitian menggunakan abuvulkanik 50, 75 dan 100 gram tiap polibag dikombinasi dengan EffectiveMicroorganism 4 volume 10 ml, 20 ml dan 30 ml dan perlakuan tanpa EM 4. Hasilpengamatan menunjukkan bahwa tanaman kedelai tumbuh terus hingga umur 8minggu, tetapi pemberian abu vulkanik 100 gram menghambat pertumbuhan.Kedelai mulai berbunga pada umur 45-52 hari, normalnya umur 30-32 hari. Abuvulkanik lebih dari 75 gram akan mengganggu terbentuknya buah polong. Semakinbanyak EM 4 yang diberikan menyebabkan buah polong yang terbentuk lebih berat.Abu vulkanik 50 gram sudah mengurangi hasil biji. Rendahnya hasil karena pHmedia tanam 5,0-5,6. Kadar air biji kedelai pada saat panen masih menunjukkanbatas normal yaitu 17-28%.Kata kunci: abu vulkanik, Effective Microorganism 4, kedelai
Pengaruh Macam Media Tanam dan Lama Pengomposan Terhadap Hasil Jamur Kuping (Auricularia polytricha) Daru Cahya Sitaresmi, Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santoso
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2009): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   The purpose of the research to know the effect tkinds of plant medim and the length of time compost to harvest ear mushroom, have been done in Dlimas region, Ceper, Klaten, Central Java from August until September 2006. The research used 3 kinds of plant medium: the powder of teak, durian and sengon wood. The length time of compost are 10, 20 and 30 days, used Completely randomized Design (CRD)  with 3 replication. The parameter observed was the fisrt growing mycelium, mushroom diameter, fresh weight of mushroom, the dry weight of mushroom, and the moisture content of mushroom. Mycelium was rapid grow on the powder of sengon wood dan length composed 10 days. The biggest diameter of mushroom on on the powder of durian wood dan length composed 30 days. The largest  ear mushroom with fresh weight and dry weight was on the powder of sengon wood dan length composed 10 days, and the moisture content of mushroom is largest too. Using the powder of teak wood and durian wood was  not good to medium growth of ear mushroom. Key word: plant medium, composted, ear mushroom
PENGARUH PESTISIDA ORGANIK DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PERLUBANG PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santoso &
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2008): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to know the influence of organic pesticide and number of seedling per hole to the disease intensity of Brown Spot (Drechslera oryzae) on Rice Plant. "This research have been conducted on Apryl 26th until July 30th 2008 in Kateguhan village, Tawangsari subdistrik, Sukoharjo Regency, with the place hight 90 meters above the sea level and latosol of soil type. This research used factorial method bassed on Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisted of two treatment factors and three replications. The first factor were kind of organic pesticide (M), consisted of four kind (M0= without of organic pesticide, M1 = using organic pesticide from leaf sirih, M2 = using organic pesticide from cayenne fruit and M3 = using organic pesticide from clove leaf). The second factor were number of see per hole (J) consisted of three level (J1 = 1 seedling/hole,        J2 = 2 seedling/hole and J3 = 3 seedling/ hole). Parameters observed are the disease intensity Brown Spot, height of plant, fresh weight of biomass, dry weight of biomass, weight of grain per stool and weight of grain per plot. Kind of organic pesticide treatment influence for the all parameters. Number of seedling per hole treatment influence for the all parameters. The are no interactions between kind of organic pesticide and Number of seedling per hole treatment for the all parameters. Disease intensity Brown Spot (Drechslera oryzae) lowest at treatment combination M3J2 (organic pesticide from clove flower and 2 seedling per hole), 3,33%. Weight of grain highest 1.77 g/plot (14,74 ton/ha), rached from treatment combination M3J2 (organic pesticide from clove flower and 2 seedling per hole).
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP INTENSITAS KERUSAKAN HAMA Spodoptera litura DAN PATOGEN Cercopora sp PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG SEMI Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santosa &
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2015): innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan bulan Oktober 2014 sampai Desember 2014 di Desa Sabrang Kulon, Matesih, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah dengan ketinggian tempat 800 meter diatas permukaan laut. . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemakaian dosis pupuk hayati terhadap intensitas kerusakan hama Spdoptera litura dan Patogen Cercospora sp pada tanaman jagung semi, serta mengetahui besarnya intensitas serangan hama dan patogen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) faktor tunggal dengan tiga kali ulangan. Peubah yang digunakan yaitu Pengamatan Intensitas kerusakan hama dan patogen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dosis pupuk hayati berpengaruh terhadap intensitas kerusakan hama Spodoptera litura dengan intensitas kerusakan terendah pada perlakuan Pupuk Custom bio dengan dosis pupuk 58,05 gr/ha namun tidak memberikan pengaruh pada intensitas patogen Cercospora sp serta pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung semi.Kata kunci : Pupuk Hayati, Intensitas Kerusakan, Hama, Jagung semi
GROWTH OF TARO PLANTS ( Colocasia esculenta L. shott) DUE TO THE TREATMENT OF COW URINE SAPI DOSES AND PLANTING SPACING Endang Sri Sudalmi, Rahmad Hidayat, Sumarmi &
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2018): INNOFARM
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Penelitian tentang “Pertumbuhan tanaman talas (colocasia esculenta l. Shott) akibat perlakuan dosis urine sapi dan jarak tanam” telah dilaksanakan mulai bulan Oktober 2017 sampai bulan Februari 2018 bertempat di Kecamatan Slogohimo, Kabupaten Wonogiri, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengamati pengaruh dosis urine sapi terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman talas, pengaruh jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman talas, serta pengaruh interaksi terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman talas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang disusun secara faktorial. Perlakuan terdiri dari 2 faktor dan masing-masing kombinasi perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Adapun kedua faktor tersebut adalah :1. Dosis pupuk urine sapi (D) dengan 5 taraf, yaitu : D0 = 0 l/ha, D1 = 4000 l/ha, D2 = 8000 l/ha, D3 = 12000 l/ha, D4 = 16000 l/ha.2. Jarak tanam (J), terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu : J1 = 50 x 40 cm, J2 = 50 x 50 cm, J3 = 50 x 60 cmKedua faktor perlakuan tersebut dikombinasikan sehingga diperoleh 15 kombinasi perlakuan. Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Ragam, yang dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) perlakuan dosis pupuk urine sapi berpengaruh terhadap panjang daun, luas daun, berat segar brangkasan, dan berat keringbrangkasan. Pengaruh terbaik diperoleh pada dosis 1600 l/ha karena dapat menghasilkan daun terpanjang yaitu 35,42 cm, daun terluas yaitu 667,82 cm2, berat segar brangkasan terberat yaitu1287,78 g, dan berat kering brangkasan terberat yaitu 59,42 g, (2) perlakuan jarak tanam berpengaruh terhadap panjang daun, luas daun, berat segar brangkasan, dan berat kering brangkasan. Pengaruh terbaik diperoleh pada jarak tanam 50 x 50 cm karena dapat menghasilkan daun terpanjang yaitu 35,09 cm, daun terluas yaitu 638,74 cm2, dan berat segar brangkasan terberat yaitu 1186,00 g, (3) interaksi antara dosis pupuk urine sapi dan jarak tanam berpengaruh terhadap parameter luas daun yang diamati.
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Padi di Kecamatan Cawas Kabupaten Klaten Sholihah, Efi Nikmatu; Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Aslam, Benhar
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.796

Abstract

Beras merupakan makanan pokok yang sulit tergantikan oleh makanan alternatif lainnya. Hal ini membuat tingkat konsumsi beras di Indonesia tergolong tinggi. Penggunaan lahan di Kecamatan Cawas telah banyak bergeser menjadi pemukiman dan luas penggunaan lahan untuk pertanian semakin berkurang. Hal ini secara tidak langsung menyiratkan bahwa sebagian besar petani di Kecamatan Cawas telah mengalihkan penggunaan lahannya dari lahan pertanian ke lahan pemukiman karena usahatani yang sebelumnya tidak lagi memberikan keuntungan. Pendapatan usahatani dapat digunakan sebagai indikator kesejahteraan petani, semakin tinggi pendapatan bersih yang diterima oleh petani kemungkinan tingkat kesejahteraan petani secara ekonomi semakin tinggi. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, maka perlu dianalisis lebih lanjut mengenai tingkat penggunaan biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, dan kelayakan usahatani sehingga diketahui sejauh mana usahatani padi dapat menjamin kesejahteraan ekonomi rumah tangga petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan kelompok tani Mugi Subur di Kecamatan Cawas dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret. Analisis pendapatan usahatani dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mengenai penggunaan biaya usahatani dan harga padi saat panen. Selanjutnya berdasarkan data tersebut dihitung nilai Break Event Point (BEP), R/C ratio, dan B/C ratio untuk menentukan kelayakan usahatani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani padi di Kecamatan Cawas memberikan keuntungan bagi petani dan layak untuk diusahakan.Rice is a staple food that is difficult to replace with other alternative foods. This makes the level of rice consumption in Indonesia quite high. Land use in Cawas District has shifted a lot to settlements and the area of land use for agriculture is decreasing. This indirectly implies that most of the farmers in Cawas Sub-district have shifted their land use from agricultural land to residential land because the previous farming no longer provides a profit. Farm income can be used as an indicator of farmer welfare, the higher the net income received by farmers, the higher the economic welfare level of farmers. In this regard, it is necessary to further analyze the level of use of costs, revenues, income, and the feasibility of farming so that it is known to what extent rice farming can guarantee the economic welfare of farmers' households. This research was conducted by interview method with the Mugi Subur farmer group in Cawas District and was carried out in March. Farming income analysis can be done by conducting interviews regarding the use of farming costs and the price of rice at harvest. Furthermore, based on the data, the Break Event Point (BEP) value, R/C ratio, and B/C ratio were calculated to determine the feasibility of farming. The results showed that rice farming in Cawas District provides benefits for farmers and is feasible to cultivate.
Pengaruh Macam Media Tanam dan Lama Pengomposan Terhadap Hasil Jamur Kuping (Auricularia polytricha) Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santoso Daru Cahya Sitaresmi
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2009): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   The purpose of the research to know the effect tkinds of plant medim and the length of time compost to harvest ear mushroom, have been done in Dlimas region, Ceper, Klaten, Central Java from August until September 2006. The research used 3 kinds of plant medium: the powder of teak, durian and sengon wood. The length time of compost are 10, 20 and 30 days, used Completely randomized Design (CRD)  with 3 replication. The parameter observed was the fisrt growing mycelium, mushroom diameter, fresh weight of mushroom, the dry weight of mushroom, and the moisture content of mushroom. Mycelium was rapid grow on the powder of sengon wood dan length composed 10 days. The biggest diameter of mushroom on on the powder of durian wood dan length composed 30 days. The largest  ear mushroom with fresh weight and dry weight was on the powder of sengon wood dan length composed 10 days, and the moisture content of mushroom is largest too. Using the powder of teak wood and durian wood was  not good to medium growth of ear mushroom. Key word: plant medium, composted, ear mushroom
PENGARUH PESTISIDA ORGANIK DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PERLUBANG PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Sartono Joko Santoso & Sumarmi
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008): Innofarm
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to know the influence of organic pesticide and number of seedling per hole to the disease intensity of Brown Spot (Drechslera oryzae) on Rice Plant. "This research have been conducted on Apryl 26th until July 30th 2008 in Kateguhan village, Tawangsari subdistrik, Sukoharjo Regency, with the place hight 90 meters above the sea level and latosol of soil type. This research used factorial method bassed on Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisted of two treatment factors and three replications. The first factor were kind of organic pesticide (M), consisted of four kind (M0= without of organic pesticide, M1 = using organic pesticide from leaf sirih, M2 = using organic pesticide from cayenne fruit and M3 = using organic pesticide from clove leaf). The second factor were number of see per hole (J) consisted of three level (J1 = 1 seedling/hole,        J2 = 2 seedling/hole and J3 = 3 seedling/ hole). Parameters observed are the disease intensity Brown Spot, height of plant, fresh weight of biomass, dry weight of biomass, weight of grain per stool and weight of grain per plot. Kind of organic pesticide treatment influence for the all parameters. Number of seedling per hole treatment influence for the all parameters. The are no interactions between kind of organic pesticide and Number of seedling per hole treatment for the all parameters. Disease intensity Brown Spot (Drechslera oryzae) lowest at treatment combination M3J2 (organic pesticide from clove flower and 2 seedling per hole), 3,33%. Weight of grain highest 1.77 g/plot (14,74 ton/ha), rached from treatment combination M3J2 (organic pesticide from clove flower and 2 seedling per hole).
Co-Authors Afringga Rohmawan Angga Fitriadi Nugroho Arif Ramadhan Aslam, Benhar Awaludin Sinur Kholis Ayu Dita Rani Ayu Dita Rani Chanindra Dhimas Chanindra Dhimas Fiqie Saputra Dewi Ratna Nuhayati Diana Diah Utami Dina Nur Fitrian Fransiska Mardiyana haris asrori Lulus Fitriyani Merkuria Karyantina Prasetyo Bowo Riana Kusumasari Riris Dwi Puspita Risti Arina Lestari Saiful Bahri Saiful Bahri Santi Murdiahningsih Sartono Joko Santosa Sartono Joko Santoso Sholihah, Efi Nikmatu Sri Hardiatmi Swari Utami Dewi Triyono, Kharis wahyu agustina agustina Zuniar Amanza Pratama Putra