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Journal : Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science

Pengaruh Work-Family Conflict terhadap Subjective Well-Being pada Single Parent Aqila Dwi Ananda Ramadhani; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.923 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.164

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Abstract. The conflict that is felt by single parents occurs because they are responsible for themselves to fulfill the demands of roles in work and family simultaneously, which are usually carried out by husband and wife so that single parents who work are vulnerable to experience work-family conflict and will have an impact on subjective his well-being. This study aims to determine the effect of work-family conflict on subjective well-being in single parents in the city of Bandung. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research. The subjects in this study were 100 single parents who worked in the city of Bandung. Data analysis used Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS SEM). The measuring instrument used for work-family conflict is the work-family conflict scale from Carlson, Kacmar, & William (2000) which has been adapted and translated by Indah Soca Kuntari, M.Psi, Psychologist (2015). The measuring instrument used for subjective well-being consists of two measuring instruments, namely, SWLS compiled by Diener, Emmons, Larsen & Griffin (1985) and SPANE compiled by Ed Diener (2009), both of which have been adapted and translated by Ratri (2019). The results showed that there was a negative effect of work-family conflict on cognitive aspects of subjective well-being in single parents by 22.6% (R=.266. R2=.218), negative effect of work-family conflict on positive affect of subjective well. -being in single parent is 18.1% (R=.181. R2=.173) and there is a positive effect of work-family conflict on negative affect in single parent by 21.8% (R=.218. R2=.210 ). Abstrak. Adanya konflik yang dirasakan oleh single parent terjadi karena mereka bertanggung jawab sendiri untuk memenuhi tuntutan peran di dalam pekerjaan dan keluarga secara sekaligus, yang biasanya dijalankan berdua oleh suami dan istri sehingga single parent yang bekerja rentan untuk mengalami work-family conflict dan akan berdampak pada subjective well-being nya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work-family conflict terhadap subjective well-being pada single parent di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 orang single parent yang bekerja di Kota Bandung. Analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS SEM). Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk work-family conflict adalah work-family conflict scale dari Carlson, Kacmar, & William (2000) yang telah diadaptasi dan diterjemahkan oleh Indah Soca Kuntari, M.Psi, Psikolog (2015). Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk subjective well-being terdiri dari dua alat ukur yaitu, SWLS yang disusun oleh Diener, Emmons, Larsen & Griffin (1985) dan SPANE yang disusun oleh Ed Diener (2009), kedua alat ukur tersebut telah diadaptasi dan diterjemahkan oleh Ratri (2019). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh negatif dari work-family conflict terhadap aspek kognitif subjective well-being pada single parent sebesar 22,6 % (R=.266. R2=.218), pengaruh negatif work-family conflict terhadap afek positif subjective well-being pada single parent sebesar 18,1% (R=.181. R2=.173) dan ada pengaruh positif work-family conflict terhadap afek negatif pada single parent sebesar 21,8% (R=.218. R2=.210).
Pengaruh Work Family Conflict terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada Dosen Wanita yang Bekerja di Rumah Hazar Rahmadianti; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.298 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.426

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Abstract. Female lecturers have a dual role, namely as working mothers and as housewives and take care of children. During this COVID-19 pandemic, the search for roles in work and family is increasing. Organizational commitment is not only limited to the involvement of lecturers with the organization, but also maintains a presence in the organization and achieves organizational goals. There is a conflict that is felt by female lecturers who work at home, so they cannot balance roles in work and roles in the family, so women who work at home experience family conflicts. This study aims to determine the effect of work-family conflict on organizational commitment of female lecturers who work from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research with causality method. This study uses a population study. The subjects of this study were 31 female lecturers who worked from home at the National Institute of Technology. The data analysis technique used multiple regression. Measurements were made using a work-family conflict scale from Carlosn & Kacmar adapted by Kuntari (2014) and a tool for measuring organizational commitment developed by Ingarianti (2015). The results showed that work family conflict had a significant effect on organizational commitment to female lecturers who worked at home by giving an R Square effect of 0.581 or with an influence of 58.1%. Abstrak. Dosen wanita mempunyai peran ganda yaitu sebagai ibu yang bekerja dan sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan mengurus anak. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19 ini, tuntutan peran di pekerjaan dan di keluarga semakin bertambah. Komitmen organisasi, tidak hanya sebatas dengan keterlibatan dosen wanita terhadap organisasi, tetapi mempertahankan keberadaannya di organisasi dan turut serta mencapai tujuan organisasi. Adanya konflik yang dirasakan oleh dosen wanita yang bekerja di rumah, terjadi karena tidak dapat menyeimbangkan tuntutan peran dalam pekerjaan dan tuntutan peran dalam keluarga, sehingga dosen wanita yang bekerja di rumah mengalami work family conflict. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work family conflict terhadap komitmen organisasi pada dosen wanita yang bekerja dari rumah di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental dengan metode kausalitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi populasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 31 dosen wanita yang bekerja dari rumah di Institut Teknologi Nasional. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur work family conflict scale dari Carlosn & Kacmar yang diadaptasi oleh Kuntari (2014) dan alat ukur komitmen organisasi yang dikembangkan oleh Ingarianti (2015). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa work family conflict berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi pada dosen wanita yang bekerja di rumah dengan memberikan pengaruh R Square sebesar 0,581 atau dengan persentase pengaruh sebesar 58,1%.
Pengaruh Work-family Conflict terhadap Turnover Intention pada Karyawan Manufacturing Industry Raihan Ahmad Razaki; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.18 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.620

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Abstract. Employee turnover is the biggest problem for companies in recent years. Turnover intention is considered as the main predictor to prevent employees turnover. Turnover intention is defined as the employee's desire to leave the company. One of the factors that can influence turnover intention is work-family conflict. Conflict in which the role pressures of the work and family domains contradict each other in some way. This study aims to determine the influence of work-family conflict on turnover intention in manufacturing industry employees. The method used is quantitative with a total of 81 respondents. The data collection in this study used the Work-family Conflict Scale measuring instrument for the work-family conflict variable and the turnover intention measurement tool compiled by Maya Sita Darlina M.Si (2012) for the variable turnover intentions. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the work-family conflict variable contributed significantly to the positive direction, which was 38.8% on the turnover intention variable. Abstrak. Turnover karyawan masih menjadi masalah terbesar bagi perusahaan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Dalam mengatasi masalah ini turnover intention dianggap sebagai prediktor utama untuk dapat mencegah karyawan melakukan turnover. Turnover intention didefinisikan sebagai keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan perusahaan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi turnover intention yaitu work-family conflict. Konflik di mana tekanan peran dari pekerjaan dan domain keluarga saling bertentangan dalam beberapa hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh work-family conflict terhadap turnover intention pada karyawan manufacturing industry. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 81. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Work-family Conflict Scale untuk variabel work-family conflict dan alat ukur turnover intention yang di susun oleh Maya Sita Darlina M.Si (2012) untuk variabel turnover intention. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel work-family conflict menyumbang pengaruh yang signifikan dengan arah positif yaitu sebesar 38,8% terhadap variabel turnover intention.
Hubungan Work Family Conflict dengan Marital Satisfaction pada Guru Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bandung Rahayu Auliya Prasisti; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.981 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.834

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Abstract. During COVID-19 pandemic, make teachers must be able to share their roles as teachers at school and home at the same time. When one of the roles can’t be fulfilled properly, work family conflict occur. Work family conflict raise negative impact to teachers wellbeing, which can make aspect of marital satisfaction not fulfilled properly. The result, negative feeling will appear, not only for mother but also for her husband, child, and family. So, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work family conflict and marital satisfaction for elementary school teachers in Bandung city. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The measuring instrument used is work family conflict scale from Carlson, Kacmar, & Williams which had adapted by Indah Soca Kuntari, M.Psi., Psikolog and ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale from Fower & Olson which had adapted by Maya Khairani, S..Psi., M.Psi. This research was conducted on 106 elementary school teachers in Bandung city predetermined criteria. The data analytical technique for this research is rank spearman correlation and the results showed that there is a negative relationship between the two variables with correlation coefficient of -0,420. Abstrak. Di masa pandemi COVID-19 seperti ini, membuat guru harus dapat membagi perannya sebagai guru di sekolah dan di rumah dalam waktu bersamaan. Ketika salah satu peran tidak terpenuhi, maka terjadilah work family conflict. Work family conflict ini berdampak negatif pada kesejahteraan guru yang dapat membuat aspek dalam marital satisfaction tidak terpenuhi dengan semestinya. Akibatnya, akan muncul perasaan negatif tidak hanya kepada ibu tetapi juga pada suami, anak, dan keluarganya. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara work-family conflict dengan marital satisfaction pada guru Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Work Family Conflict Scale dari Carlson, Kacmar & Williams yang telah diadaptasi oleh Indah Soca Kuntari, M.Psi., Psikolog dan ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale dari Fower & Olson yang telah diadaptasi oleh Maya Khairani, S..Psi., M.Psi., Psikolog. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 106 guru sekolah dasar di Kota Bandung yang kritertianya sudah ditentukan. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu rank spearman correlation dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara kedua variabel dengan correlation coefficient sebesar -0,420
Pengaruh Konflik Kerja-Keluarga terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada Karyawan Wanita di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nabilla Ummu Kulsum; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.645 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.956

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Abstract. The phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on human life. One of the impacts is the implementation of the Work From Home system. Employees must remain optimal in carrying out their job and responsibilities to the organization. Work-family conflict was a type of interrole conflict which was a mismatch between the demands of roles originating work or family with contradicting in several aspects. This reaseach aimed to determine the effect of work-family conflict on organizational commitment to working mother with Work From Home (WFH) system. This research method used a non-experimental quantitative causality amounted to 100 female employees in Bandung city with quota sampling and multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of the reaseach, it was found 58% of employees have high WIF, 64% of employees have high FIW, and 52% of employees have low Organizational Commitment. The results of the effect of work-family conflict on organizational commitment in this research was 61% and the coefficient value = 0.000 with (p <0.05). Abstrak. Fenomena pandemi COVID-19 telah menimbulkan banyak dampak bagi kehidupan manusia. Salah satu dampak yang ditimbulkan terjadi pada sektor ketenagakerjaan yang mengharuskan karyawan bekerja di rumah (work from home). Pada saat bekerja secara WFH, karyawan harus tetap optimal menjalankan tugas serta tanggung jawab terhadap organisasi. Work-family conflict adalah sebuah bentuk interrole conflict yang merupakan ketidakcocokan antara tuntutan peran yang berasal dari pekerjaan atau keluarga yang saling bertentangan dalam beberapa hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work-family conflict terhadap komitmen organisasi pada wanita yang bekerja secara Work From Home (WFH). Penelitian ini menggunakan kausalitas non-eksperimen kuantitatif yang melibatkan 100 karyawan wanita di Kota Bandung dengan quota sampling dan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 58% karyawan memiliki WIF yang tinggi, 64% karyawan memiliki FIW yang tinggi, dan 52% karyawan memiliki Komitmen Organisasi yang rendah. Hasil pengaruh Work-family conflict terhadap komitmen organisasi pada penelitian ini sebesar R Square = 61% dan nilai koefisien = 0,000 dengan (p<0,05).
Pengaruh Loneliness at Work terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada Teleworker Ghanny Rachmat Priandi; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.414 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i1.1024

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Abstract. Telecommuting is a work arrangement that allows employees who are outside certain geographic boundaries to still be able to work towards common goals with the help of communication technology to stay connected with others outside and within the organization. During telecommuting, employees often feel isolated from their co-workers. Based on that will lead them to loneliness at work. Lack of emotional attachment to the organization as a result of loneliness in the workplace can weaken employees' organizational commitment. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of loneliness at work on the dimensions of organizational commitment to teleworkers. The research population was 44 employees of PT. X who carried out telecommuting. This study uses the Loneliness at Work Scale (LAWS) (2005) which has been adapted into Indonesian by Wahyuni ​​and Muafi (2021) and Dimensions of Organizational Commitment (1991) which Sulistiawan, Diah sari, & Situmorang (2020). The results of this study show that simultaneously, loneliness at work has a significant effect on an affective commitment by 19.1% (sig, .013) and on normative commitment by 54.8% (sig, .000). This means that loneliness at work has a significant effect on affective commitment and normative commitment. Abstrak. Telecommuting merupakan pengaturan kerja yang memungkinkan karyawan yang berada di luar batas geografi tertentu untuk tetap bisa bekerja mencapai tujuan bersama dengan bantuan teknologi komunikasi agar tetap terhubung dengan orang lain diluar maupun didalam organisasi. Selama melakukan telecommuting seringkali karyawan merasakan terisolasi dari rekan kerja mereka. Berdasarkan tersebut akan mengarahkan mereka kepada loneliness at work. Kurangnya ikatan emosional dengan organisasi akibat dari loneliness at work dapat melemahkan komitmen organisasi karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh antara loneliness at work terhadap dimensi komitmen organisasi pada teleworker. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 44 orang karyawan PT. X yang melaksanakan telecommuting. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Loneliness at Work Scale (LAWS) (2005) yang telah diadaptasi ke Bahasa Indonesia oleh Wahyuni dan Muafi (2021) dan Dimensi Komitmen Organisasi (1991) yang Sulistiawan, Diah sari, & Situmorang (2020). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan secara simultan, loneliness at work berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen affective sebesar 19.1% (sig, .013) dan terhadap komitmen normative sebesar 54.8 % (sig, .000). Artinya loneliness at work berpengaruh secara signifikan dengan komitmen affective dan komitmen normative.
Pengaruh Career Self-efficacy terhadap Work Readiness pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir di Unisba Viby Erliana; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.494 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i3.2923

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Abstract. A bigger challenge due to the Covid-19 pandemic is faced by students as prospective graduates who will enter the world of work. In facing competition and challenges in the world of work, final year students need to have work readiness. One of the factors that can affect work readiness is the individual's belief in decision-making abilities related to the career to be undertaken or career self-efficacy. This study aims to determine the effect of career self-efficacy on work readiness conducted on final year students at the Islamic University of Bandung. The research method used is quantitative research with a research design that is causality. The total population in this study is 2499 with a research sample of 345 final year students at the Islamic University of Bandung. This study uses simple linear regression data analysis to see the effect of career self-efficacy on work readiness. In this study, the career self-efficacy measurement tool used was Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy (CDMSE) compiled by Taylor and Betz (1983) then simplified by Betz & Klein (1996) and adapted by Muti'ah (2021) and The work readiness measure used is the Work Readiness Scale (WRS) which was compiled and based on the theory of Caballero, et al (2011), this measuring tool has been adapted by Wijayanti (2019). Based on the results in this study, it can be concluded that career self-efficacy has a positive effect of 60.8% on work readiness. Abstrak. Tantangan yang lebih besar akibat pandemi Covid-19 dihadapi oleh mahasiswa sebagai calon lulusan yang akan memasuki dunia kerja. Dalam menghadapi persaingan dan tantangan di dunia kerja, mahasiswa tingkat akhir perlu mempunyai kesiapan kerja atau work readiness. Salah satu yang dapat memengaruhi work readiness adalah keyakinan individu pada kemampuan pengambilan keputusan berkaitan dengan karir yang akan dijalani atau career self-efficacy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh career self-effiacy terhadap work readiness yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Universitas Islam Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan dengan desain penelitian yaitu kausalitas. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 2499 dengan sampel penelitian 345 mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Universitas Islam Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data regresi linier sederhana guna melihat pengaruh antara career self-effiacy terhadap work readiness. Dalam penelitian ini alat ukur career self-efficacy yang digunakan adalah Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy (CDMSE) yang disusun oleh Taylor dan Betz (1983) kemudian disederhanakan oleh Betz & Klein (1996) dan diadaptasi oleh Muti’ah (2021) dan alat ukur work readiness yang digunakan yaitu Work Readiness Scale (WRS) yang disusun dan berdasarkan teori Caballero, dkk (2011), alat ukur ini telah diadaptasi oleh Wijayanti (2019). Berdasarkan hasil dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa career self-efficacy memiliki pengaruh positif sebesar 60,8% terhadap work readiness.
Pengaruh Work Engagement terhadap Work Family Enrichment pada Perawat Ruang ICU Arya Adithya Ramadhan Hendrofa; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v3i1.5134

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Work engagement is a positive state at work that is characterized by vigor, dedication, and absorption (Bakker et al, 2002). Siu et al (2010) revealed that conceptually work engagement can represent an important factor in testing work family enrichment. This research aims to determine the effect of work engagement on work-family enrichment in ICU nurses. The research sample in this study as many as 47 ICU nurses. The research method used is the study causality with quantitative methods. Measuring instruments used in research this is Ultecht Work Engagement (UWES-9) adapted by Kristiana, I. F., & Purwono, U (2019) for measuring tools for work engagement and measuring tools for work-family enrichment from Carlson, et al (2006) which has been adapted by researchers. Technique sampling used the purposive sampling technique. The analytical technique used is multiple regression. The results showed that 61.70% ICU nurses have high work engagement and 65.96% have work families with low enrichment. Multiple regression results show that work engagement positive effect on work-family enrichment (R Square = 0.514). Based on the results of the coefficient of partial determination, shows that the vigor is the aspect of work engagement that has the highest influence on work family enrichment by 25.07%. Work engagement merupakan suatu keadaan positif ketika bekerja yang ditandai oleh vigor, dedication, dan absorption (Bakker et al, 2002). Siu et al (2010) mengungkapkan bahwa secara konseptual work engagement dapat mewakili faktor penting dalam menguji work family enrichment. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work engagement terhadap work family enrichment pada perawat ruang ICU. Sampel penelitian dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 47 perawat ICU. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kausalitas dengan metode kuantitatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Ultecht Work Engagement (UWES-9) hasil adaptasi Kristiana, I. F., & Purwono, U (2019) untuk alat ukur work engagement dan alat ukur work family enrichment dari Carlson, et al (2006) yang telah diadaptasi oleh peneliti. Teknik sampling yang digunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 61,70% perawat ICU memiliki work engagement tinggi dan 65,96% memiliki work family enrichment rendah. Hasil regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa work engagement berpengaruh positif terhadap work family enrichment sebesar (R Square = 0,514). Berdasarkan hasil koefesien determinasi parsial menunjukan bahwa vigor merupakan aspek work engagement yang memiliki pengaruh paling tinggi terhadap work family enrichment sebesar 25,07%.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Work Family Conflict pada Polwan Nabila Sahira Bilqis; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v3i1.5143

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Work family conflict is related to negative behavior at work and it is a source of stressor that result into unwanted negative effect (Higgins, Duxbury, & Irving, 1992). Social support has become an important coping mechanism and source in reducing negative effect resulted from work family conflict (Ayman & Antani, 2008). Occupation such as Female police officers shows the need of social support to overcome work family conflict due to their simultaneous role as a housewife and a police officer (Almasitoh, 2011). The purpose of this study was to examine how social support has an impact on work family conflict for female police officer. This research is classified as a quantitative research using causal method. The population in this research are 163 female police officers who are assigned to Polda DIY and has qualified for the criteria for this research, so that simple random sampling method can be used with the respondent of 116 female police officer as subjects. The analytical technique in this research uses multiple linear regression. The measuring instrument used within this research are the work family conflict scale created by Carlson & Kacmar which has been translated to Indonesian by Kuntari (2014) and the social support measurement developed by Parasuraman based on House (1983) theory which has been adapted by Nindyasari (2015). The results showed that social support had a significant negative effect on work family conflict among policewomen at Polda DIY by 51.4% and the greatest influence on work family conflict was social support from spouseses at 29.4%. Work family conflict terkait dengan sikap kerja negatif dan merupakan sumber stressor yang memberikan efek negatif yang tidak diinginkan (Higgins, Duxbury, & Irving, 1992). Dukungan sosial merupakan mekanisme koping penting yang dapat mengurangi efek negatif dari work family conflict dan merupakan sumber positif yang sangat diperlukan dalam menurukan work family conflict (Ayman & Antani, 2008). Polwan membutuhkan adanya dukungan sosial untuk mengatasi work family conflict yang dialami dari adanya ketidakseimbangan antara peran sebagai pekerja dan peran sebagai ibu rumah tangga (Almasitoh, 2011). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji seberapa besar pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap work family conflict pada polwan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode kausalitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 163 polwan di Polda DIY yang telah memenuhi kriteria yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 116 polwan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji regresi linear berganda. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Work-family conflict scale dari Carlson & Kacmar yang telah diadaptasi oleh Kuntari (2014) dan alat ukur dukungan sosial yang dikembangan oleh Parasuraman dengan berdasarkan acuan dari teori House (1983) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Nindyasari (2015). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap work family conflict pada polwan di Polda DIY sebesar 51,4% dan pengaruh paling besar terhadap work family conclict adalah dukungan sosial pasangan sebesar 29,4%.
Pengaruh Job Insecurity terhadap Work Engagement pada Tenaga Kependidikan Honorer di Sekolah Lies Ramadhanty; Anna Rozana
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v3i1.5147

Abstract

Abstract. Engaged employees are very important organizational asset because it relates to employee performance and organizational management, that is the reason why organizations need employees that be able to invest in work (Bakker & Demerouti, 2018; Knight et al., 2017; Simpson, 2009). Several studies state that job insecurity has a strong influence on work engagement on employees (Bosman et al., 2005a; Wang et al., 2015). This study aims to determine the effect of job insecurity on the work engagement of honorary education staff at schools in District B that related to the existence of a Government Regulation which states that on November 23, 2023 there will be dismissal of honorary staff. This research use quantitative method with a causality research design using multiple regression techniques. The measurement scale uses the job insecurity scale (Ashford et al., 1989) and UWES-9 (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). Job insecurity give impact on work engagement of honorary school education staff in district B by 56% and the remaining 44% is influenced by other factors that not examined in this study. Job insecurity component that has the greatest influence on work engagement is the perceived threat to a total job component by 14.09%. Keywords: Job Insecurity, Work Engagement, Honorary Education Staff at School Abstrak. Karyawan yang engage merupakan aset organisasi yang sangat penting karena berkaitan dengan performance karyawan dan manajemen organisasi sehingga organisasi memerlukan karyawan yang mampu berinvestasi pada pekerjaan (Bakker & Demerouti, 2018; Knight et al., 2017; Simpson, 2009). Beberapa penelitian menyatakan bahwa job insecurity mempunyai pengaruh yang kuat dengan work engagement pada karyawan (Bosman et al., 2005; Wang et al., 2015). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh job insecurity terhadap work engagement pada tenaga kependidikan honorer di sekolah pada Kabupaten B berkaitan dengan adanya Peraturan Pemerintah yang menyatakan bahwa pada tanggal 23 November 2023 mengenai pemberhentian tenaga honorer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantiatif dengan desain penelitian kausalitas menggunakan teknik multiple regression. Skala pengukuran menggunakan Job Insecurity Scale (Ashford et al., 1989) dan UWES-9 (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). Job insecurity memberikan pengaruh terhadap work engagement pada tenaga kependidikan honorer sekolah di kabupaten B sebesar 56% dan sisanya yaitu 44% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Komponen job insecurity yang memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap work engagement adalah komponen perceived threat to a total job sebanyak 14.09%. Kata Kunci: Job Insecurity, Work Engagement, Tenaga Kependidikan Honorer