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PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA KELAS XI MATERI SISTEM EKSKRESI DAN KOORDINASI DI SMAN 9 MALANG Hasana, Imroatun; Saptasari, Murni; Wulandari, Nuning
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.027 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um052v8i2p52-56

Abstract

This research was conducted to produce science literacy assessment instrument which valid (logic validity) and reliable in Excretion and Coordination topic. This research and development were use ADDIE model which consist of 5 stage (analysis, design, develop, implementation, and evaluation). Assessment instrument which developed were consist of test, nontest, and learning equipment. The subject in this research were 33 students of XI MIPA B at SMAN 9 Malang. Aspect which measured were the advisability from validator, practicability from user, and effectiveness from the students’ improvement of science literate capabilities. The research result were: advisability aspect of test and non test instrument from validator was valid. Question’s reliability of Excretion System topic was reliable enough (α = 0,547) whereas Coordination System topic was reliable (α = 0,672). Practicability aspect gained from readability and practicability result is practical. Effectiveness aspect based on Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test result of assessment instrument base science literacy (Z quantification = 5,025), the conclusion is influence implementation of assessment instrument toward students’ science literacy accomplishment. 
Synergy of Social and Managerial Strategies in 21st-Century Inclusive Differentiated Learning Hasana, Imroatun; Afriani, Nita; Yusuf, Maulana; Hamidah, Nida; Setiana, Pragiwati; Safitri, Rizky Ulfa Rini; Kamalya, Farhah Millaty; Gresinta, Efri
International Journal of Social and Management Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : IJOSMAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5555/ijosmas.v5i6.459

Abstract

Learning in the 21st century demands an approach that is responsive to the diversity of learners. Differentiated learning is a strategic solution to accommodate diverse needs, interests, and abilities, and to create an inclusive learning environment. This article analyzes the synergy between social and managerial aspects in the implementation of differentiated learning, emphasizing four main elements: differentiation of content, process, product, and learning environment. This approach is supported by educational theories such as Gardner's multiple intelligences and Piaget's cognitive development, which emphasize the importance of adjusting learning methods based on learner characteristics. Differentiated learning also supports the implementation of a flexible Independent Curriculum, the use of technology, and the integration of 21st-century skills (4C). However, its implementation faces challenges such as limited resources, time management, and resistance to change. Through teacher training support, collaboration between school management, teachers, and parents, and a culture-based approach, differentiated learning can reduce educational disparities. This strategy has been shown to increase student engagement, motivation, and achievement, while creating relevant, inclusive, and equitable learning experiences in the era of globalization.