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Kegiatan Jumbara PMI Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Azhari, Annida; Nasution, Novita Sari; Afriani, Nita; Usiono, Usiono
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11866

Abstract

Artikel ini mendokumentasikan dan menganalisis kegiatan Jumbara Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) di Kota Medan. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran holistik tentang berbagai aspek kegiatan Jumbara PMI, melibatkan donor darah, pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis, dan pelatihan pertolongan pertama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kegiatan Jumbara PMI bukan hanya sekadar pengumpulan darah, melainkan sebuah inisiatif komprehensif untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat kesehatan. Donor darah menjadi pilar utama dalam memastikan persediaan darah yang memadai, sedangkan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis berperan dalam memberikan akses kesehatan yang lebih luas. Pelatihan pertolongan pertama juga memberikan bekal keterampilan kritis kepada masyarakat dalam merespons situasi darurat. Melalui kegiatan ini, PMI bukan hanya berperan sebagai lembaga kemanusiaan yang responsif, tetapi juga sebagai agen pendidikan kesehatan yang memberdayakan masyarakat secara menyeluruh. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lebih dalam tentang peran PMI dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui kegiatan Jumbara, serta memberikan landasan untuk pengembangan program serupa di tempat lain.
Aktivitas Terbang Sebelum Migrasi dan Identifikasi Polen Pada Madu Apis dorsata di Kampar, Riau: Flight Activity Before Migration and Pollen Identification from Honey of Apis dorsata in Kampar, Riau Dyahastuti, Meis; Raffiudin, Rika; Widjaja, Mochammad Chandra; Afriani, Nita; Listyowati, Sri
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.8.2.34-41

Abstract

Ketersediaan sumber pakan yang rendah menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi petani madu lebah A. dorsata di Kampar, Riau. Aktivitas lebah terdiri dari spatial learning atau pengenalan lingkungan, foraging atau mencari sumber pakan dan aktivitas migrasi. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis aktivitas terbang lebah dan mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman polen yang ada di dalam madu. Pengamatan aktivitas terbang dilakukan dengan menghitung aktivitas keluar sarang, masuk sarang tanpa polen dan masuk sarang dengan polen selama 3 hari dengan 3 interval waktu. Polen didapatkan dari madu asal Kampar, Riau. Aktivitas lebah A. dorsata keluar sarang, masuk ke sarang tanpa polen dan masuk ke sarang dengan polen selama 3 hari paling tinggi berada pada pukul 11-12, yang merupakan bukan waktu terbang untuk mencari nektar dan polen pada umumnya. Aktivitas terbang meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya suhu dan intensitas cahaya. Sebanyak 13 spesies tumbuhan yang menjadi sumber pakan A. dorsata terdiri atas habitus pohon, perdu, semak dan herba. Jumlah persentase polen paling banyak yang menjadi sumber pakan A. dorsata merupakan habitus pohon yaitu Pentace sp. (64%), Eucalyptus alba (22.9%) dan Elaeis guineensis (4%).
Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Modul IPA Materi Organ Gerak Hewan dan Manusia Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di SD/MI Febriani, Agilia; Handini, Nurul; Annisa, Fadillah; Afriani, Nita; A, Armilah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand the impact of implementing E-modules with a focus on animal and human movement organs on student learning achievement in Natural Sciences subjects at elementary school level. The research method used is qualitative with library study data collection techniques. The research results show that the use of the Science E-Module has a positive impact on student learning outcomes. E-Modules help increase student learning motivation, make it easier to understand the material, and accommodate students' individual needs. In addition, science learning using e-modules can function in various forms, such as interactive videos and interesting modules, which reduce student boredom and provide comfort. However, it is necessary to pay attention to issues such as access limitations and excess assumptions over student interests. It is estimated that the use of e-modules in animal and human movement organs is considered effective and innovative, and can increase students' interest in learning and reduce boredom, as well as providing a more real learning experience.
Profil Pasien Lupus Eritematosus Kutaneus di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr M Djamil Padang Periode 2015 - 2020 Tiffany, Begum; Akhyar, Gardenia; Revilla, Gusti; Asri, Ennesta; Tofrizal, Tofrizal; Afriani, Nita
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Lupus eritematosus kutaneus (LEK) merupakan salah satu dari jenis penyakit lupus eritematosus (LE) yang merupakan penyakit autoimun dengan variasi klinis luas. Walaupun penyebab lupus jenis manapun belum jelas diketahui, salah satu faktor pencetus yang mungkin jadi penyebab penyakit ini adalah faktor hormon, paparan sinar matahari, dan faktor lainnya. Sama seperti lupus eritematosus lainnya, LEK lebih sering terjadi pada wanita usia subur dibandingkan dengan laki laki dengan manifestasi klinis yang muncul di kulit yang dapat dipicu karena paparan sinar matahari. Hal ini ditambah dengan manifestasi klinis lain selain manifestasi pada kulit yang juga muncul, dapat menimbulkan masalah yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderitanya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil klinis pasien LEK di RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang periode 2015-2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien LEK di RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang periode 2015-2020, dengan total 20 data. Data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien LEK digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dan disajikan dalam bentuk narasi dan tabel distribusi frekuensi.Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh jumlah penderita LEK di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr M Djamil Padang tahun 2015 - 2020 adalah sebanyak 17 orang penderita LES dan LEK, dan 3 orang penderita LEK saja dari 354 orang penderita LE. Jumlah pasien LEK perempuan jauh lebih banyak dari pasien laki laki. Distribusi kelompok umur terbanyak adalah berusia 15-24 tahun.
Catechin Isolates from Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) Maintain Glucose Homeostasis in Diabetic Model Rat Rita, Rauza Sukma; Yetti, Husna; Santoso, Putra; Afriani, Nita
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v10i2.621

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rising globally. Oxidative stress, which can result from hyperglycemia in diabetes, might have negative consequences. An antioxidant is needed to prevent hyperglycemia. Cathechin isolates are derived from gambir, which has many antioxidants. This study examines catechin isolates from gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) effect on glucose homeostasis in rats induced by alloxan. For this experiment, 35 male rats were employed. Male rats were given alloxan (150 mg/BW, IP), and after 72 hours, blood glucose levels were assessed. If blood glucose levels exceeded 200 mg/dl, three oral catechin isolates were administered (T1=10 mg/kg/day, T2=20 mg/kg/day, and T3=40 mg/kg/day). Following blood collection on the experiment's last day, fasting blood glucose, glucagon and insulin levels were measured. Catechin isolates decreased blood glucose levels in all treatment groups compared to the positive control group (T1 = 150.750 ± 14.359 mg/dl; T2 = 159.750 ± 15.434 mg/dl, and T3 = 153.375 ± 20.207 mg/dl vs 385 ± 60.989 mg/dl) significantly (p value-0.05). A decrease in glucagon serum level was also observed in the treatment group vs positive control (T1: 193.855 ± 36.009 pg/ml, T2 = 286.689 ± 20.313 pg/ml, and T3 = 319.462 ± 30.060 pg/ml vs  529.825 ± 74.279 pg/ml), significantly. Catechine isolates in the T3 group showed an increase in insulin serum level compared to the positive control group significantly (T3 = 216.640 ± 38.230 µIU/ml vs 69.833 ± 3.071 µIU/ml). In conclusion, catechin isolates from gambir decreased blood glucose levels by reducing glucagon and increasing insulin serum levels.
Synergy of Social and Managerial Strategies in 21st-Century Inclusive Differentiated Learning Hasana, Imroatun; Afriani, Nita; Yusuf, Maulana; Hamidah, Nida; Setiana, Pragiwati; Safitri, Rizky Ulfa Rini; Kamalya, Farhah Millaty; Gresinta, Efri
International Journal of Social and Management Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : IJOSMAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5555/ijosmas.v5i6.459

Abstract

Learning in the 21st century demands an approach that is responsive to the diversity of learners. Differentiated learning is a strategic solution to accommodate diverse needs, interests, and abilities, and to create an inclusive learning environment. This article analyzes the synergy between social and managerial aspects in the implementation of differentiated learning, emphasizing four main elements: differentiation of content, process, product, and learning environment. This approach is supported by educational theories such as Gardner's multiple intelligences and Piaget's cognitive development, which emphasize the importance of adjusting learning methods based on learner characteristics. Differentiated learning also supports the implementation of a flexible Independent Curriculum, the use of technology, and the integration of 21st-century skills (4C). However, its implementation faces challenges such as limited resources, time management, and resistance to change. Through teacher training support, collaboration between school management, teachers, and parents, and a culture-based approach, differentiated learning can reduce educational disparities. This strategy has been shown to increase student engagement, motivation, and achievement, while creating relevant, inclusive, and equitable learning experiences in the era of globalization.
GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI SEL SARAF TIKUS WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) LIKE MODEL ALZHEIMER PADA DAERAH KORTEKS SEREBRI AKIBAT INDUKSI ALUMINIUM KLORIDA Abdillah, Tegar; Afriani, Nita; Susanti, Restu
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.975

Abstract

Objective: To determine the histopathological features of the nerve cells of Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) like the Alzheimer's model in the cerebral cortex due to aluminum chloride induction. Method: This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. The study was conducted from January to December 2022. The sample consisted of 14 preparations with 7 preparations in each group. Calculation of nerve cells with the Image J application and calculated the percentage of damaged nerve cells. Results: Nerve cells underwent apoptosis and necrosis in rats given aluminum chloride. The mean percentage of nerve cell damage in the control group and the aluminum chloride group was 4.82% and 15.88%. Conclusion: The histopathological picture of the brain neurons of wistar rats in the cerebral cortex induced by aluminum chloride shows the appearance of neurons undergoing apoptosis and necrosis. The percentage of nerve cell damage was higher in aluminum chloride-induced mice than in mice that were not aluminum chloride-induced..
UJI HIPOTESIS PENELITIAN PERBANDINGAN MENGGUNAKAN STATISTIKA PARAMETRIK Ardiyani, Fenika; Afriani, Nita; Handini, Nurul
Jurnal Bakti Sosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Cv Arsy Persada Quality

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Abstract

Permasalahan hukum yang menjadi objek penelitian ini tentang budaya politik dalam menyikapi pemilihan umum serentak 2024Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelaksanaan pemilihan umum serentak 2024 dari sudut pandang perempuan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Responden penelitian adalah anggota dasawisma sebanyak 70 orang. Data diperoleh dari angket dan wawancara dengan menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki ketertarikan terhadap proses pemilu serentak 2024Budaya politik partisipan sudah berkembang karena beberapa faktor, yaitu sosial, pendidikan, dan sosialisasi pemilu. Hasil estimasi mampu ditoleransi kesalahannya tidak lebih dari 7%. Nilai probabilitas 0,0017 berarti pelaksanaan pemilu umum serentak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan budaya politik masyarakat. Upaya peningkatan perbaikan pemilu serentak sebesar 1% akan mempengaruhi peningkatan budaya politik sebesar 8%. Walaupun begitu, pemilu serentak tetap harus diperbaiki sehingga partisipasi perempuan tetap bisa tinggi dalam pemilu yang akan datang.
DESCRIPTION OF PERCEPTION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS IN ANDALAS UNIVERSITY TOWARD INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (IPE) Sari, Anisha Purnama; Isrona, Laila; Afriani, Nita; Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Elmatris, Elmatris; Windasari, Noverika
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i3.1072

Abstract

Interprofessional Education (IPE) is a pedagogical approach to prepare clinical students to provide health services to patients in a collaborative and integrated manner in order to improve the quality of health services through the implementation of Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC). The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of medical students of FK UNAND towards IPE. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. Cross sectional design is used for the research. This study used the Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) questionnaire which was distributed via Google form with a total sample of 258 medical students in the period October 2022 – January 2023. The research sample was determined using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. A total of 231 students (89,5%%) had a good perception of IPE with the component of perceived need for cooperation having the highest percentage (95,7%) and component of understanding others’ value having the lowest percentage (62,4%%). Clinical students of 2020 have the highest perception percentage of all the other years (90,6%), followed by the clinical students of 2021 (89,1%), and lastly the clinical students of 2022 with the lowest percentage of perception (88,8%). The perception of medical students of FK UNAND towards IPE is mostly in the good category, however, component of understanding others’ value is still lacking and therefore needs to be improved. The abstract is presented in both Bahasa Indonesia and English.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL WHARTON’S JELLY TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA TIKUS WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) HIPERGLIKEMIA Magza, Dekasih Tria; Endrinaldi, Endrinaldi; Afriani, Nita; Arisanty, Dessy; Welan, Rahmani; Rustam, Erlina
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i4.1116

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by blood glucose levels above normal or hyperglycemia caused by defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. This study aims to determine the effect of wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells on blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). This research is a laboratory experimental study using a post-test control group design. This research was conducted on 18 male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) which were divided into 3 groups, namely the normal/negative group (K-), the positive control group (K+) which was induced by alloxan, and the three treatment groups (P) which were induced by alloxan, alloxan and given a single dose of 3x106 cells of Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells for one month. Blood glucose levels were measured using a glucometer every week, from the first week to the 5th week. Data analysis used the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. Mean of blood glucose level in the last week with a glucometer in the (P) group was 85.33 mg/dL, lower than that in the (K+) group, namely 551.5 mg/dL. However, the (K-) group was the lowest compared to the (P) and (K+) groups, namely 72.83 mg/dL The data showed that there was a significant difference in blood glucose levels between groups (p<0.05). The conclusion of the study was that the administration of Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells had an effect on reducing blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats
Co-Authors A, Armilah Abdillah, Tegar Annisa, Fadillah Ardiyani, Fenika Asri, Ennesta Azhari, Annida Delmi Sulastri Desmawati Desmawati Dessy Arisanty Dyahastuti, Meis Efri Gresinta Elmatris, Elmatris Endrinaldi Erlina Rustam Febriani, Agilia Gardenia Akhyar Gusti Revilla Hamidah, Nida Handini, Nurul Hasana, Imroatun Husna Yetti Ida Rahmah Burhan Kamalya, Farhah Millaty Laila Isrona Listyowati, Sri Magza, Dekasih Tria Maulana Yusuf Nasution, Novita Sari Noverika Windasari Putra Santoso Rauza Sukma Rita Restu Susanti RIKA RAFFIUDIN Safitri, Rizky Ulfa Rini Sari, Anisha Purnama Setiana, Pragiwati Tiffany, Begum Tofrizal Ulya Uti Fasrini Usiono Usiono Widjaja, Mochammad Chandra