Muhammad Anugerah Alam Waris
Department Of Pharmacy, Faculty Of Mathematics And Science, Pancasakti University, Indonesia

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Journal : JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TOGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH DI KELURAHAN MOJODOYONG KABUPATEN SRAGEN Nur Atikah; Maya Rusita Adiningsih; Muhammad Anugerah Alam Waris
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.615 KB) | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v2i1.32

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pemeliharaan kesehatan merupakan kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengonsumsi obat tradisional agar terhindar dari serangan penyakit. Segi aplikasi penggunan obat tradisional di masyarakat telah banyak dilakukan. Namun, masih sedikit yang paham fungsi tanaman yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional. Tanaman obat yang sering dimanfaatkan oleh keluarga untuk pengobatan sendiri di rumah disebut dengan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) pada saat pandemi sangat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan imunitas tubuh. Keterbatasan informasi masyarakat tentang tindakan pemilihan tanaman obat dan penggunaannya merupakan penyebab terjadinya pengobatan yang tidak rasional. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mojodoyong Kabupaten Sragen dalam pemanfatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April 2022 terhadap 100 responden menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden terbanyak pada usia dewasa (20-60 tahun), dengan jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan, pendidikan terbanyak pada tingkat SMA, pekerjaan terbanyak yaitu Petani dan Karyawan Swasta. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mojodoyong pada kategori baik sebanyak 22%, pada kategori cukup sebanyak 58%, pada kategori kurang sebanyak 20%. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan TOGA untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh dalam kategori cukup (58%).
DETERMINATION OF ANTIOXIDANTS BY DPPH RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF Limonia acidissima L. FRUIT AND EXOCARP EXTRACTS Waris, Muhammad Anugerah Alam; Arsyad, Syarifuddin Katjo; Suhendriyo, Suhendriyo
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v5i1.46

Abstract

Limonia acidissima is one of the medicinal plants in Indonesia with various bioactive compounds that act as an antioxidant. L. acidissima contains alkaloids, flavonoids, and triterpenoids that function as antioxidants. Antioxidants are compounds that help protect the body from damage to cells by free radicals. To determine the antioxidant activity of a plant, one of the most commonly used measurements is through the capture of free radicals using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals. This study has been conducted on the antioxidant activity determination of L. acidissima fruit and exocarp extract with 1,1 Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil (DPPH). This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity by observing at the IC50 value contained in the L. acidissima fruit and exocarp extract with DPPH at a wavelength of 478 nm. L. acidissima fruit extract has an IC50 value of 35.190 means antioxidant activity is very strong and L. acidissima exocarp extract has an IC50 value of 35.348 means antioxidant activity is very strong.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING KATE MAS LEAF EXTRACT (Euphorbia heterophylla L.) AS LAXATIVE ON MICE (Mus musculus) Hafid, Muliana; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Waris, Muhammad Anugerah Alam
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v5i1.130

Abstract

Kate Mas plant (Euphorbia heterophylla) is a weed plant that grows in humid areas. Traditionally kate mas leaves are used to treat constipation, bronchitis, anti-inflammatory and asthma. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving kate mas leaf extract (Euphorbia heterophylla) as a laxative to mice (Mus musculus). The research design was experimental at the Pharmacology Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pancasakti University. This study used 15 mice which were divided into 5 groups which had been fasted 1 hour before treatment, using loperamide HCl suspension as inducer. The first group was given CMC Na suspension as a negative control, the second group was given dulcolactol syrup as a positive control, groups three, four and five as the treatment group were given katemas leaf ethanol extract with doses of 70 mg/20 g BW, 140 mg/20 g BW and 280 g respectively. mg/20g BW. Data were analyzed using the SPSS application, the Kruskall-Wallis Test followed by testing using the Mann-Whitney Test method to see differences between treatment groups. The results showed that kate mas leaf extract had a laxative effect on mice. The first dose treatment group, namely 70 mg/20 g BW, had the same laxative effect as the positive control group with a significance value (P> 0.05) from these results it could be concluded that kate mas leaf extract had a laxative effect on mice, the most effective treatment group was group three with a dose of 70 mg/20 g BW.