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Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Ibu Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan dalam Pemberian MP-ASI Puspitasari, Betristasia; Darmayanti, Rofik; Krisnawati, Dyah Ika; Sucipto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.115

Abstract

Complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) are foods or drinks that contain nutrients given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. The state of malnutrition in infants and children is caused by improper breastfeeding habits and maternal ignorance about the benefits and correct ways of giving MP-ASI so that it affects the mother's attitude in giving MP-ASI. The study aims at  determine the relationship between knowledge and the attitude of mothers of mother of 6-12 months infants in Sidomulyo Village, Semen District, Kediri Regency. The research used a correlational design with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were 30 mothers of infants aged 6-12 months. Purposive sampling technique was used in this study. This study used knowledge and attitude questionnaires. The data obtained was then analyzed using chi square test. The results of the research showed that most respondents were well informed (14 respondents; 46.7%), and most respondents had a positive attitude towards the complementary feeding (21 respondents; 70%). The results of the chi square test obtained the p-value=0.000 (< 0.05), it means there is a relationship between knowledge and the attitude of mothers of 6-12 months infants in giving MP-ASI. Based on the results of the study, information about complementary foods for breast milk should be further improved by counseling, either from cadres or health workers, so that mothers will increase in their knowledge and have a positive attitude in giving complementary foods for breast milk.
Kegiatan Imunisasi Sub Pin Polio Putaran 1 Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Penyakit Polio Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Kediri Puspitasari, Betristasia; Darmayanti, Rofik; yunarsih, Yunarsih; Santoso, Puguh; sucipto, sucipto; Kristanto, Heny; Krisnawati, Dyah Ika
ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli 2024 - Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v3i2.1180

Abstract

Polio adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus polio dan dapat menyebabkan kelumpuhan. Polio sebenarnya bisa menyerang siapa saja, tapi lebih rentan menyerang anak-anak, terutama usia di bawah 5 tahun. Tujuan Kegiatan Sub PIN polio adalah sebagai pencegahan terjadinya kasus polio. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode memberikan secara langsung imunisasi Polio kepada anak usia 0-7 tahun. Setelah diberikan imunisasi, setiap anak diberikan tanda tinta pada jari dan kartu imunisasi. Pada orangtua dipesan agar mengikuti kegiatan PIN kedua dengan jarak satu bulan. Dari hasil kegiatan pekan imunisasi Sub PIN Polio Putaran 1 di Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Kediri dinyatakan berhasil dengan capaian sebanyak 3470 (98,2%). Masyarakat khususnya orangtua yang mempunyai anak usia 0-7 tahun sangat antusias dalam kegiatan ini, terbukti dengan kehadiran masyarakat yang memenuhi undangan untuk imunisasi. Diharapkan untuk putaran ke 2 antusiasme masyarakat meningkat sehingga berhasil mencapai cakupan 100%.
The Corelation Knowledge Be About Pregnancy Maternal Care (ANC) Towards Antenatal Care Mojoroto Village District Kediri darmayanti, Rofik; Betristasia Puspitasari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Antenatal  care  (ANC)  is   treatment  given  to  mother   during   pregnancy. Antenatal  care  is  effort together both health  officer  and pregnant mother, that is consist  of  check  pregnancy  and  correlation  effort  to deviation  had  found.The important  of  antenatal  care  to  guarantee  natural  process  in  order to normally, during pregnancy. The knowleg during pregnant mother is very important because can  be  influences of pregnancy, that is fetus. The purpose of research is to know the  correlation  between  knowleg  be  about   pregnancy   maternal  care  towards antenatal care. The   design   of  research  is  used  on  this  research  is correlation study, with cross – sectional  approach.  The   population  research  is  all  of pregnant  mother done  on   Mojoroto  Village   Kediri   Regency at  37 people.Total  sample   30    responden  using   purposive    sampling,   Independen   variable (Knowledge be abaut  pregnancy maternal care) and  dependent  variable (Antenatal regularly). The  collecting  data  using  questionnaire  done  on 14 - 26 November 2023, then processing data by editing, coding, tabulating, scoring. The  result  of  research got  that knowledge  be abaut pregnancy maternal care have  good   criteria  is  20  responden  (66,6%)  and  visited antenatal care toward regulare criteria are 19 responden (63,3%). Statistics test Chi Square p value 0,001 <  0,05. It  can  be  concluded  that   H1  accepted,  it   means  mat  the  correlation  between knowledg be about  pregnancy maternal care towards antenatal care. The conclusion in this research that  good  of   knowledge   would  be   caused antenatal care  regularly,  poor of  knowledge  would  be show that poor  regularly on antenatal care. So  that,  needed  lead  knowledge  maximally  to  get  antenatal care regularly in order to pregnancy of mother to be normal.
The Relationship Of Knowledge Of Working Mothers To Mother's Attitude In Exclusive Breastfeeding In Infants Aged 0-6 Months Betristasia Puspitasari; darmayanti, Rofik
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Breast milk is an important source of nutritional intake for babies. Breast milk is given to babies for 2 years. While exclusive breastfeeding is given to babies for 6 months without adding other foods or drinks. There is a lot of scientific evidence that shows that breast milk given exclusively during the first 6 months of life can meet the nutritional needs of babies to grow and develop. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the knowledge of working mothers and the attitude of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months. The research design used was a correlation study with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was all working mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months at the Posyandu Sidomulyo Village, Semen District, Kediri Regency, totaling 21 respondents using total sampling. The variables consist of an independent variable, namely the knowledge of working mothers about exclusive breastfeeding and a dependent variable, namely the mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. Data collection using questionnaires, data processing using editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and analyzed using Chi Square. The results showed that the knowledge of working mothers was good by 11 respondents (52.39%) and the attitude of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding was positive by 15 respondents (71.43%). Based on the Chi-Square analysis test shows p value = 0.000 (p value < 0.05). So that H1 is accepted means that there is a relationship between the knowledge of working mothers and maternal attitudes in exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months. Based on the results of the above research, it is expected to increase the knowledge and attitude of working mothers in exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months through counseling by health workers.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA BANGKOK KECAMATAN GURAH KABUPATEN KEDIRI Darmayanti, Rofik; Luqmanasari, Endah; Widiyanto, Endra
coba Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v13i2.859

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Stunting adalah kondisi tinggi badan anak yang berada di bawah standar deviasi menurut WHO. Stunting pada anak seringkali menunjukkan rendahnya status sosial ekonomi keluarga. Kondisi ini tidak hanya mempengaruhi perkembangan kognitif anak, tetapi juga berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan pembangunan suatu negara karena menurunnya kualitas sumber daya manusia. Periode kritis pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh status gizi ibu sebelum hamil, selama kehamilan, dan saat menyusui. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan upaya pencegahan stunting. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Variabel dependen adalah upaya pencegahan stunting, sedangkan variabel independennya adalah pengetahuan ibu. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 2–3 tahun di Desa Bangkok, Kecamatan Gurah, Kabupaten Kediri, sebanyak 72 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang menjadi instrumen penelitian. Pengolahan data meliputi editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, dan analisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 55 orang (76,4%) dan upaya pencegahan stunting yang cukup sebanyak 56 orang (77,8%). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai r = 0,541, yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang cukup kuat dan positif antara pengetahuan ibu dengan upaya pencegahan stunting. Nilai p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05) menunjukkan hubungan tersebut signifikan secara statistik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan upaya pencegahan stunting pada balita usia 2–3 tahun. Oleh karena itu, tenaga kesehatan diharapkan berperan aktif dalam meningkatkan pelayanan dan edukasi mengenai upaya pencegahan stunting guna mencegah bayi lahir dengan kondisi stunting. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Pencegahan Stunting
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI POSYANDU TIRTOMULYO DESA JOHO KECAMATAN WATES KABUPATEN KEDIRI Puspitasari, Betristasia; Darmayanti, Rofik
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v6i1.1567

Abstract

Background: Immunization is a program that babies need for the present and future to avoid certain diseases. Efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in children include immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes in providing basic immunization to infants aged 0-12 months. Methods: The research method used correlation with the cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months at Posyandu Tirtomulyo, Joho Village, Wates District, Kediri Regency as many as 37 respondents. The sample taken in this study was 32 respondents. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires, data processing, editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. Data analysis using Chi-Square. Result: The results of the study from 32 respondents, most of the respondents were well knowledgeable as many as 14 respondents (43.8%), knowledgeable enough as many as 10 respondents (31.2%) and less knowledgeable as many as 8 respondents (25%), while for maternal attitudes in providing basic immunization with positive attitude categories as many as 23 respondents (71.9%) and negative attitudes as many as 9 respondents (28.1%). From the Chi-Square analyst test, it shows p value = 0.000 (p value < 0.05), then H1 is accepted, H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes in providing basic immunization to infants aged 0-12 months. Discussion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes in providing basic immunization to infants aged 0-12 months. To further increase the knowledge of mothers of infants who are still lacking about the importance of basic immunization, it is recommended that the government through health workers provide health education to mothers to be positive about basic immunization. So it is expected to achieve complete basic immunization coverage for each child.
Relations Of Family Planning Services By Selection of Intrauterine Contraceptives In High Coverage and Low Coverage Areas darmayanti, Rofik; Betristasia Puspitasari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

One of the reasons of the decreasing in using IUD is caused by factors of health services, while the quality of health services is influenced by several factors, such as: the procedures, the health workers, the costs and the facilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between the factors of family planning services (in terms of procedures, health workers, cost, facilities, information) with the selection of an intrauterine device and to analyze the differences of family planning services factors with the selection of an intrauterine device in areas of high and low coverage. The type of this research is a comparative study of analytical with crosssectional approach, data were collected using questionnaires. Research subjects were 303 fertile age couples who became new acceptors, extracted by proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The research was conducted in the region of Kediri June-August 2020. The results of data analysis using the chi-square test showed that of the six aspects of family planning services (procedures, health workers, cost, facilities and information) in the high coverage area and in low coverage area that had correlation with the selection of an intrauterine device was the aspect of procedure and health workers, with value of p <0.05. In the two regions chosen, it was found significant differences in the procedures, cost and information aspects with value p <0.05, while for aspects of health workers, facilities and quality there was no significant difference with values p > 0.05. Conclusion, there is a relation between the factors of family planning services toward the aspects of procedures of family planning services, workers of family planning services, costs of family planning services, and information of family planning services with the selection of an intrauterine device. There is a different in areas of high and low coverage toward the aspects of procedures of family planning services, costs of family planning services, and information of family planning services.