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IJTIHAD KIAI MASJID DALAM MELESTARIKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DI TENGAH DERASNYA ARUS RADIKALISME DI LENTENG SUMENEP Habibullah
Al Iman: Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Al-Iman Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : STID Raudlatul Iman Sumenep

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Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengungkap fenomena ijtihad kiai masjid dalam melestarikan moderasi beragama di tengah derasnya arus radikalisme di Lenteng. Kiai masjid dalam kajian ini adalah Kiai Ahmad Dumairi, Kiai Taufiq, dan Kiai Mualwi di masjid Desa Cangkreng, dan Kiai Wafi di masjid Desa Jambu. Kajian ini menarik karena kiai-kiai masjid di dua desa ini berupaya melestarikan faham Islam aswaja di desanya masing-masing. Adapun fokus kajian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana kondisi sosial keagamaan masyarakat Cangkreng dan masyarakat Jambu Lenteng; 2) Apa ijtihad kiai masjid dalam melestarikan moderasi beragama di Desa Cangkreng dan Desa Jambu Lenteng; 3) Apa saja media yang digunakan kiai masjid dalam melestarikan moderasi beragama di Desa Cangkreng dan Desa Jambu Lenteng. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori gerakan sosial, teori moderasi beragama. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah wawancara, observasi, FGD, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan langkah-langkah: kondensasi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan sebagai berikut: 1) Secara umum, kondisi social keagamaan masyarakat Madura sangat relegius dan taat terhadap ajaran agama Islam, bercorak Islam aswaja. Sehingga kondisi social keagamaan masyarakat Desa Cangkreng dan Desa Jambu merupakan turunan dari kondisi social keagamaan Madura. Namun akhir-akhir ini, dua desa ini diusik oleh orang-orang yang berpaham wahabi, MTA, dan HTI. 2) Ijtihad kiai masjid Desa Cangkreng dan kiai masjid Desa Jambu mendasarkan ijtihadnya pada qaidah memelihara tradisi lama yang masih baik, dan mengambil tradisi baru yang lebih baik. 3) Adapun media yang digunakan kiai masjid Desa Cankreng adalah sebagai berikut: istigasah, barzanji, pengajian kitab kuning, kompolan sarwa, kompolan muslimatan. Sedangkan media kiai masjid di Desa Jambu berikut ini: acara-acara hari besar Islam seperti maulid Nabi Saw. dan isra’ mi’raj, slametan kelahiran dan kematian (tahlil), sarwa, pengajian kitab kuning, dan istigasah. Abstract This research aims to uncover the phenomenon of the ijtihad of mosque kiai in preserving religious moderation amidst the rising tide of radicalism in Lenteng. The mosque kiai studied are Kiai Ahmad Dumairi, Kiai Taufiq, and Kiai Mualwi at the Cangkreng village mosque, and Kiai Wafi at the Jambu village mosque. This study is intriguing because the mosque kiai in these two villages strive to preserve the Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah (Aswaja) understanding of Islam in their respective villages. The focus of this study includes: 1) What are the social and religious conditions of the Cangkreng and Jambu Lenteng communities? 2) What is the ijtihad of the mosque kiai in preserving religious moderation in Cangkreng and Jambu Lenteng villages? 3) What media do the mosque kiai use to preserve religious moderation in Cangkreng and Jambu Lenteng villages? This research utilizes social movement theory and religious moderation theory. The approach used is qualitative. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, focus group discussions (FGD), and documentation. The data is then analyzed through the following steps: data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. This research yields the following findings: 1) Generally, the social and religious conditions of the Madurese community are very religious and obedient to Islamic teachings, characterized by Aswaja Islam. Thus, the social and religious conditions of the Cangkreng and Jambu villages are derivatives of the social and religious conditions of Madura. Recently, however, these two villages have been disturbed by individuals with Wahhabi, MTA, and HTI ideologies. 2) The ijtihad of the mosque kiai in Cangkreng and Jambu is based on the principle of preserving beneficial old traditions while adopting new and better traditions. 3) The media used by the mosque kiai in Cangkreng include: istigasah, barzanji, yellow book study, sarwa gatherings, and Muslim gatherings. Meanwhile, the media used by the mosque kiai in Jambu include: events for Islamic holidays such as the Maulid of the Prophet Muhammad and Isra' Mi'raj, birth and death ceremonies (tahlil), sarwa, yellow book study, and istigasah.
Design Of fish feeder control system and water pH monitoring in Tilapia Pond based on Internet of Things (IoT) using Mini PC Ardini, M. Syahzali; Muskhir, mukhlidi; Habibullah; Ranuharja, Fadhli
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol 1 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/399mty46

Abstract

The aquaculture sector currently has a real contribution to foodsecurity, including increased production, animal protein consumption,employment, income and regional development. Some problems intilapia farming are manual feeding and unstable water pH levels. Thisresearch aims to design and build an automatic control system for fishfeeders and monitoring water pH in tilapia ponds based on the Internetof Things (IoT). This system uses a Raspberry Pi as the systemcontrol. In the feeding mechanism, the HX711 load cell sensor is usedto weigh the feed, the servo motor functions as the opening and closingof the main feed container, and the DC fan acts as a blower of theweighed feed into the pond area. In addition, a PH-4502C sensor isused to measure the acidity (pH) of the pond water in real-time. Alldata related to feed weight and water pH are displayed through a webserver interface that can be accessed remotely by users. This system isexpected to improve the efficiency of feeding and monitoring waterquality, thus supporting optimal tilapia growth. The test results showthat this system is able to operate well and provide accuratemonitoring results as well as timely feed control and in accordancewith the needs of tilapia.
Flood Early Detection Using Internet of Things Based on Flood-Ramped Areas Alfajri, Tommy Rizky; Habibullah; Hastuti; Elvanny Myori, Dwiprima
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country that experiences very high rainfall. Very heavy rainfall is the reason for flooding. During the rainy season, continuous rain causes the volume of water in the river to increase and has the potential to cause flooding in several areas. Therefore, an early flood detection tool is needed as an alarm to detect and monitor the increase in water volume in the river and as a measure of rainfall that occurs by utilizing Internet of Things technology to make it easier for people to obtain information about the flood alert status in the area. This early flood detection tool method uses the JSN-SR04T sensor which is used to measure the water level in the river, the YL-83 sensor which is used to estimate the rainfall that occurs, Telegram as an Internet of Things media, and Solar panels as Off Grid PLTS. After testing and analyzing the early flood detection tool using ESP8266 based on the Internet of Things in flood-prone areas, the conclusion is that the early flood detection tool works well and the results achieved are in accordance with the function and work of the tool
Enhance the voltage drop in the end costumer of PT. PLN  ULP 50 Kota using insertion transformer arif, Syafwanil; Habibullah
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Loading that exceeds the capacity of the transformer if left unchecked will damage the transformer itself; apart from that, it can also cause drop voltage along the conductor, which causes electricity services to customers to be disrupted, especially at the customer end. The results of research at PT PLN (Persero) ULP 50 Kota Suliki Service Office revealed that of the 108 existing transformers, the GD 175 Kasiak Rampung transformer experienced overload with a percentage of 99%, and the end voltage measurement was 177 volts. This figure does not comply with the standards set by PLN. An insert transformer was built as an improvement effort so that the loading percentage decreased to 45% and the end voltage became 277 volts. This effort provides benefits, namely improving the quality of customer service, increasing electricity sales, reducing ENS if there are maintenance efforts, and improving the company's image.
Smart trolley based on client server and computer vision habiby, Gusvito; Muskhir, Mukhlidi; Mukhaiyar, Riki; Habibullah; Luthfi, Afdal
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Technological advances have significantly changed many aspects of human life, including shopping activity. The modern retail environment must provide extraordinary customer satisfaction in order to remain competitive. With the Smart Trolley, an automated shopping cart integrated with a payment and pricing system, offers solutions to a shopping challenge that can scan the price of goods. The study explores the development and implementation of Smart Trolley based on client-server architecture and computer vision technology. The Smart Trolley is equipped with a mini PC (Raspberry Pi), a barcode scanner, and an LCD display to display the total cost of goods when they are added to the cart. In addition, it supports non-cash payments and can reduce waiting time at the cashier. Server connections allow real-time monitoring by store staff and prevent fraud. The results of the implementation show that Smart Trolley effectively helps consumers to see the prices of goods, imitate the quarters at the cashier, and improve the security of transactions. This innovative solution aims to simplify the shopping experience, providing a more efficient and comfortable process for consumers in a modern market shopping experience
Portable beverage cooler using the thermoelectric and microcontroller saharuddin, sahar; Habibullah
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

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Design and Build Portable Beverage Coolers Using Tec1-12706 Modules and Microcontrollers aims to design and build a beverage cooling system using the TEC1-12706 pitier thermoelectric module based on the arduino uno microcontroller so that it becomes one of the alternatives in the application of environmentally friendly cooling systems and testing the device. Peltier's cooling ability is affected by the cooling process on the heat side emitted by Peltier, because if the heat is not absorbed or cooled, Peltier's performance will not be optimal. Peltier testing was carried out in an open room for 4 minutes with an ambient temperature of 29oC, the test results on the cold side of Peltier were obtained a maximum temperature of -4.9oC, while Peltier testing on the hot side obtained a maximum temperature of 32.2oC. Peltier was able to reach a low temperature of -4.9°C in 2 minutes and 20 seconds but rose again to -4.2°C after 4 minutes of running. To cool 1 bottle of mineral water (300 ml) for 30 minutes can produce a temperature of 18.69oC. To cool 2 bottles of mineral water (600 ml) with the same time, namely 30 minutes, can produce a temperature of 22.31oC. And to cool 3 bottles of mineral water (900 ml) with the same time, namely 30 minutes, it can produce a temperature of 25.06oC. More and more drink objects will be added
Determining the kinematics of trolley movement using 4 mechanical wheels Tito, Denis; Muskhir, Mukhlidi; Mukhaiyar, Riki; Habibullah; Luthfi, Afdal
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

4.0 Industrial Revolution brings significant changes across various aspects of life, including the retail sector. The adoption of automation technology in supermarkets can enhance efficiency and consumer convenience. One of the challenges is the use of conventional shopping carts, which require pushing and pulling, often creating difficulties for customers with physical limitations. To address this issue, this study proposes the development of an automated robotic cart using mechanical wheels. Mecanum wheels enable dynamic movement in all directions without the need to change the wheel orientation, making them a more flexible solution compared to traditional differential wheels. The robotic cart is equipped with four 120 mm mecanum wheels and uses DC motors controlled by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) through an H-bridge circuit and microcontroller. This technology implementation is expected to facilitate smoother cart movement and improve the shopping experience. The study presents the design and kinematic movement of the robot, demonstrating the advantages of using mecanum wheels in enhancing the mobility and flexibility of automated shopping carts
Thrust Roller Control in Kiln using PLC and HMI KUSUMA, ARI; Sardi, Juli; Habibullah; Ricky Maulana
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol 2 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/05hv5c13

Abstract

The thrust roller control and monitoring system is very important in the cement production process, especially in the cement processing process that occurs in the Kiln equipment. At PT. Semen Padang, the thrust roller control and monitoring process using a potentiometer sensor often experiences problems. Based on this, this study aims to develop a solution to the problem of the thrust roller control and monitoring system to make it more accurate. This study was conducted using an experimental method. With this method, the author took some test data on the ultrasonic sensor as a substitute for the potentiometer sensor and then compared the test data with the actual value to determine the level of feasibility and error in the system. The research instrument used in the test was a meter while the object of the study was the thrust roller prototype that had been made. Based on the test results, the thrust roller control and monitoring system has been successfully carried out where the thrust roller movement is displayed in the form of an HMI screen simulation with a small error rate, namely from 20 trials 18 of them were successful while the remaining two experienced errors  
Automated building lighting control by using R3 Arduino Uno Yolanda Putri, Annisa; Habibullah
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol 2 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jiaee.v2.i2.pp152-158

Abstract

Lighting is a fundamental need in daily life; however, conventional lighting systems that are still widely used today tend to be inefficient due to manual operation. This often leads to energy waste, especially when lights are left on during the day or in unoccupied rooms. This final project discusses the design and implementation of an automatic lighting system based on a light sensor (LDR) and motion sensor (PIR), aimed at improving energy efficiency in building environments. The system is designed to activate the lights only when two conditions are met simultaneously: the presence of a person in the room and low ambient light intensity, using an AND logic as the decision-making basis. Test results show that the system responds accurately, consistently, and reliably to environmental changes, and is capable of significantly reducing electricity consumption. By adopting this automation technology, the system not only supports energy savings and reduces operational costs but also contributes to environmental preservation through the reduction of carbon footprint.
Water flow control and monitoring system in pipes using water   flow sensor Umar, Saidina; Basrah Pulungan, Ali; Habibullah; Dewi, Citra
Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol 2 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/4h3may53

Abstract

This paper discusses the design, construction, and testing of a water flow control and monitoring system in pipes that aims to detect leaks and combine water flow in real time to improve efficiency and reduce potential losses due to leaks. This system is designed using water flow sensors placed in each channel in a certain number to detect the air flow rate. The difference in air flow read from several sensors is used as an indication of a leak. This system is integrated with a microcontroller and is equipped with control via an electric solenoid valve that allows for leak handling and air flow diversion when needed. Several tests have been conducted to ensure the system is ready for use, and the results show that the system is able to control air flow well without any problems, and is able to monitor air flow in real time, detecting changes in flow when a leak occurs. This research contributes to a device for controlling and monitoring water flow in pipes to improve the efficiency of water channel handling