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MEKANISME KOLABORASI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM KEBUN BIBIT RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN POHUWATO Butolo, Ivana; Baga, Lukman Mohammad; Mansur, Irdika
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.216 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jurnal_mpd.v6i1.24646

Abstract

Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR) is one of government’s efforts to empower the society in order to combat degraded land through reforestation. This research aimed: 1) to identify the role of stakeholder in capacity building of the community within KBR program at Pohuwato regency. 2) to evaluate the capacity level of the community within KBR program at Pohuwato regency, 3) to formulate the collaborative strategy to the succeed of KBR program at Pohuwato regency. The datas were collected through interview, observation and questioners. The datas then were analyzed by using stakeholder analysis, gap, and SWOT. The results showed that 1) the stakeholder involved in KBR program was mostly dominated by primary stakeholder, meanwhile secondary stakeholder was not involved in KBR program even though from the identification, secondary stakeholder was concerned and influential enough towards the community capacity building within KBR program; 2) the evaluation of community capacity showed that there was gap occurred even though it was relatively small, both at the policy level, organizations and individuals; 3) based on SWOT analysis, there were some strategies that could be formulated into the programs, and they were mapped into strategic architecture portrait. Within this condition, collaboration is very important because every stakeholder would give contribution to the community capacity building.Keywords: Collaboration, stakeholders, community capacity building, Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR) program.ABSTRAK Program Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR) merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk lebih memberdayakan masyarakat dalam upaya untuk mengurangi laju kerusakan hutan dan lahan kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengidentifikasi peran stakeholder untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam program KBR di Kabupaten Pohuwato, 2) Mengevaluasi tingkat kapasitas masyarakat dalam program KBR di Kabupaten Pohuwato, 3) Merumuskan strategi kolaborasi untuk keberhasilan program KBR di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dilapangan dan kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis stakeholder, gap, dan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Stakeholder yang terlibat dalam program KBR lebih didominasi oleh stakeholder primer, sementara stakeholder sekunder tidak dilibatkan dalam proses KBR padahal dari hasil identifikasi berkepentingan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam program KBR; 2) Evaluasi kapasitas masyarakat menunjukkan adanya gap yang terjadi walaupun relatif kecil, baik pada tingkat kebijakan, organisasi maupun individual; 3) berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT diperoleh beberapa strategi yang kemudian dirumuskan kedalam beberapa program dan selanjutnya dipetakan kedalam gambar arsitekturstrategik. Dalam kondisi inilah maka kolaborasi menjadi penting karena setiap stakeholder dapat memberikan kontribusinya bagi upaya peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Kolaborasi, stakeholder, peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat, Program Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR)
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN TUNA DI DESA OLELE DAN TANJUNG KRAMAT, GORONTALO Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Pasisingi, Nuralim; Nento, Wila Rumina; Saleh, Yuliana Yunus; Butolo, Ivana
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 21, No 3 (2025): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.21.3.209-215

Abstract

Nelayan merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang mendominasi masyarakat di Desa Olele dan Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, dimana profesi nelayan yang menjadi mata pencaharian masyarakat yakni nelayan penangkap tuna. Tuna menjadi komoditas unggulan terutama di perairan Teluk Tomini Gorontalo sehingga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian setempat. Namun, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir hasil tangkapan tuna semakin menurun mengakibatkan nelayan penangkap tuna mengalami penurunan pendapatan yang memaksa mereka untuk beralih profesi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan sosial dan budaya yang terjadi pada masyarakat nelayan tuna di Desa Olele dan Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Gorontalo, sebagai respon terhadap dinamika ekologi dan kebijakan perikanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan signifikan hasil tangkapan tuna sejak tahun 2019, kemunculan predator seperti paus orca, serta kebijakan pemerintah yang kurang tepat sasaran seperti bantuan perahu yang tidak sesuai kebutuhan teknis telah memengaruhi pola hidup, interaksi sosial, dan strategi ekonomi masyarakat nelayan. Selain itu, penggunaan alat tangkap ilegal seperti rumpon yang tidak terkontrol turut memperparah kondisi perairan dan mempercepat krisis sumber daya. Di sisi lain, peran organisasi seperti Yayasan MDPI berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya keberlanjutan sumber daya laut. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya kebijakan berbasis komunitas dan pengelolaan perikanan yang adaptif terhadap kondisi sosial dan ekologis lokal.
The Effectiveness of Development Performance in Gorontalo Province Over Two Cycles of RPJMD (2012-2022) Baruwadi, Mahludin H.; Humalanggi, Mahyudin; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia; Hippy, Mohammad Zubair; Lantepon, Nancy N.; Butolo, Ivana
Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol 6. No 2. July 2024
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jej.v6i2.24642

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) analyze the effectiveness of development performance achievements in Gorontalo Province over two cycles: RPJMD in 2012-2017 and RPJMD in 2017-2022; and 2) formulate recommendations for the effective achievement of development targets. The method employed was a survey utilizing secondary data in the form of time series with documentation data collection instruments. The effectiveness of development achievements was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and data were presented in tables, figures, and graphs. The effectiveness of development achievements was examined based on the trend of main development indicators in the two RPJMD cycles of Gorontalo Province from 2012-2017 and 2017-2022 and compared with the set targets. The research findings indicate that the development performance of Gorontalo Province during the period 2012-2022 reflects diverse dynamics. Economic growth experienced fluctuations with an initial surge in 2012 and the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The Human Development Index showed improvement, indicating efforts to enhance social conditions and the population's welfare, although it remains within the moderate category. The agricultural sector changed with increased maize production due to the Agropolitan program, but further efforts are needed to improve farmers' income and rural economic diversification. Surveys on community satisfaction revealed improvements in the quality of public services and governance and accountability enhancements. Despite positive achievements, Gorontalo Province still faces challenges in achieving better and sustainable performance in improving community welfare.
Pengembangan UMKM Melalui Geoproduk untuk Geopark Gorontalo Butolo, Ivana
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 14 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.14.2022.251-262

Abstract

Geopark is an area that combines the uniqueness of geology, biodiversity, and cultural diversity that is managed for the needs of conservation, education, and sustainable economic development of the community. The existence of this Geopark has opened up opportunities and become a great chance for local communities. Gorontalo province has the biggest potential natural resources for development; in this matter, we need local creativity to build efforts in special characters and also unique for itself. The Gorontalo Geopark is currently undergoing improvements for the development of MSMEs to create innovative products related to the Geopark and actively contribute to the local economic growth of the community. This study aims to understand the existence of geo products as part of MSMEs and find out how the strategy of geo product development for local economic growth can support the development of the Gorontalo geopark. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with primary data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. The results showed that geo products are one of the first steps in developing MSMEs to improve the community's economy, although, in practice, there are still problems. In this condition, the local government must formulate a policy strategy for developing MSMEs through geo product, namely fixing the database, increasing community capacity, creating innovation, creating geopark branding, optimizing the use of technology, stakeholder collaboration also promotion strategy. This policy strategy is formulated so that the presence of geo products can support the Gorontalo geopark in improving community welfare.
Peran Intelijen Ekonomi dalam Mempercepat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Provinsi Gorontalo Saksono, Herie; Humalanggi, Mahyudin; Lantapon, Nancy Noviana; Butolo, Ivana
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.543-556

Abstract

The Gorontalo Province region has the potential for significant resource wealth. However, the Gorontalo Provincial Government still faces problems and challenges when trying to improve the welfare of its people. One is the limited data/information that is accurate, up-to-date, and integrated. This data/information is important in planning and making appropriate decisions. Another problem is that the community's role in modern development based on economic intelligence in Gorontalo Province has not been optimal. This means that the public and even bureaucrats are still unfamiliar with "Economic Intelligence." As a result, economic intelligence has not been fully used in planning, implementing programs/activities, evaluating and monitoring, or government decision-making processes. This research aims to analyze the problems and challenges in modern development based on economic intelligence in Gorontalo Province. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach. This study found that the main problems in modern development based on economic intelligence in Gorontalo Province are: 1) The lack of integration of economic data/information from various government and private agencies; 2) Lack of human resources (HR) who are reliable and have competence as managers and/or analysts of scientific data; and 3) Lack of technological support in managing economic data/information. The results of data analysis also show that the role of society in modern development based on economic intelligence is still very low. A lack of public understanding of the importance of economic intelligence causes this. Therefore, it is recommended that the Gorontalo Provincial Government make: 1) efforts to integrate economic data/information from various government and private agencies; 2) increase human resource capacity in managing and analyzing scientific data; 3) provide technological support in managing economic data/information; and 4) increase public understanding of the importance of economic intelligence.
Strategi-Kompetitif untuk Pembangunan Sosio-Ekonomi: Membuka Potensi Provinsi Gorontalo dalam Konteks Pembangunan Terintegrasi Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) Humalanggi, Mahyudin; Lantapon, Nancy Noviana; Butolo, Ivana; Saksono, Herie
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.639-649

Abstract

The development of the Indonesian Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan Province was an important turning point in Indonesia's development model. Gorontalo Province as one of its close neighbors has great potential to contribute to developing IKN. Cohesion between Gorontalo Province and IKN is a key factor in achieving its socio-economic development goals. However, Gorontalo Province is still faced with problems in economic development, public services, and MSMEs, including slow local economic development, inadequate infrastructure, low community competitiveness, high levels of poverty, and socio-economic problems. This study aims to analyze the problems and potential of the Gorontalo Provincial Government in its contribution and cohesion to the socio-economic development of IKN. Through a well-being methodology (WM) approach that combines qualitative and quantitative approaches, three main dimensions are emphasized, namely perception, participation and community acceptability of competitive strategies to provide a holistic and participatory understanding of welfare aspects. The study found that the people of Gorontalo have a positive view of IKN, with the hope that the Gorontalo Provincial Government can strengthen its contribution through improving the quality of human resources, infrastructure and economic competitiveness to support the socio-economic development of IKN. Interestingly, the majority of respondents were generation Z. This shows that most of Gorontalo's young generation were involved in this research. In essence, the Gorontalo Provincial Government faces challenges in its contribution and cohesion to the socio-economic development of IKN, with low levels of public participation and a lack of public understanding of the benefits of development. Therefore, intensive efforts are needed in socialization, education, and public involvement to increase participation and strengthen the IKN development process. The Gorontalo Provincial Government is advised to design an integrated competitive strategy, focusing on increasing public perception through socialization, building trust, fostering public participation, and increasing the acceptability of IKN development.