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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung
M. Saugi Abduh
Bagain Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas IslamSultan Agung Semarang
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Difference in the Number of Germs Before and After Hand Washing with Triclosan dan Cida-stat® Antiseptic An Experimental Study on Hand Washing of Nurses at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Abduh, M. Saugi
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2, No 2 (2010): Juli-Desember 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.655 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v2i2.7559

Abstract

Background:a study conducted among 11 hospitals in DKI Jakarta in 2004 showed that 9.8% in-patient had nosocomial infections, the most common way in which germs spread is through personnel’s hands. Thus, hand washing and antiseptics play a significant role in the prevention of nosocomial infections Triclosan and Cidastat are the two antiseptics used in the Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital. The purpose of this study was to find out the difference in the number of germs on nurse’s hands using Triclosan and Cida-stat.Design and Method: This experimental study using pre and post test control group design used three treated groups; group A (treated with aquabidest), group B (treated with Triclosan), Group C (treated with Cidastat). The samples were palms of 12 nurses for in-patients in the Baitul Syifa ward and Arrijal of Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital.Result: One way anova showed a statistically significant different among the three treated groups with p value of 0.020 (<0.05). Post Hoct Test to compare the number of germs before and after hand washing using Triclosan and Cida-stat resulted in no significant difference (>0.05). The paired T test showed a significant difference between Triclosan and Cidastat group.Conclusion: There was no significant different in the number of germ before and after hand washing using Triclosan and Cida-stat antiseptics (Sains Medika, 2(2):163-169).
THE EFFECTS OF HYPERTENSION STAGES ON N-TERMINAL-PRO BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE (NT-PRO-BNP) LEVEL AND LEFT VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION Sriwiyati, Kati; Nasihun, Taufiqurrachman; Abduh, M. Saugi
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

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Introduction: Hypertension is the most common risk factor for heart failure causing an increase in N-Terminal-Pro Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) level and a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Objective: To investigate the effect of hypertension on NT-proBNP level and LVEF in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods: This cross sectional study takes 29 people with hypertension stage-1 (HTD-1) and 27 people with hypertension stage-2 (HTD-2) as sample. The left ventricular ejection fraction and NT-proBNP level obtained from medical records are analyzed using independent t test and Mann Withney test, followed with Spearmen correlation between NT-proBNP level and LVEF.Results: Mann-Whitney test indicates that the mean value of NT-proBNP level of HTD-2 is significantly higher compared to that of HTD-1, p = 0,000. On the contrary, the independent t test shows that LVEF in HTD-2 is lower than that of HDT-1, p = 0.001. The Spearman correlation analysis conducted on the NT-proBNP level and the LVEF results in value of -0.651, p = 0.000. The cut-off-point value of NT-proBNP level is 1511pg/ml (sensitivity 0.82% and specificity 0.80%) and the value of area under the ROC curve > 0.7. The left ventricular ejection fraction has an area under the ROC curve > 0.7 with a cut-off-point value of 39% (sensitivity 0.67% and specificity 0.69%).Conclusion: The NT-proBNP level and the LVEF of HTD-2 are significant higher and lower respectively compared to those of HTD-1. The NT-proBNP level and LVEF also show a strong negative correlation. The cut-off-point value of NT-proBNP level and LVEF can be utilized to compare the stages of hypertension in patients with chronic heart failure.
HUBUNGAN POLA EKG INFARK DAN ISKEMIK DENGAN DERAJAT STENOSIS BERDASARKAN SIGNIFIKAN DAN NON SIGNIFIKAN : STUDI OBSERVASIONAL ANALITIK DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG Nafi'a, Zidni Ilman; Sumarawati, Titiek; Abduh, M. Saugi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Pemeriksaan EKG dapat menjadi screening awal pada gangguan kardiovaskular namun mempunyai sensitifitas dan spesifitas parsial yang rendah dalam memprediksi stenosis arteri koroner. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola EKG infark dan iskemik dengan derajat stenosis berdasarkan skoring signifikan dan non signifikan. Penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medik pasien PJK RSI Sultan Agung Semarang periode November 2018 – November 2023. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang ditentukan peneliti sebesar 500 data sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan korelasi bermakna antara pola EKG infark dan iskemik dengan derajat stenosis signifikan dan non signifikan bedasarkan nilai p-value < 0,05 (p=0,000). Nilai contingency coefficient sebesar 0.301 yang menunjukan korelasi positif dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Pada analisis multivariat variabel yang memilki p-value > 0,05 dieliminasi, sehingga pada hasil akhir analisis didapatkan 3 variabel yang paling dominan pada derajat stenosis diabetes mellitus (Sig:0,001/Exp(B):2,426), merokok (Sig:0,038;Exp(B):1,777), usia (Sig:0,000;Exp(B):0,274). Terdapat hubungan bermakna pola EKG infark dan iskemik dengan derajat stenosis signifikan dan non signifikan. Faktor risiko yang paling berpengaruh adalah diabetes mellitus, merokok, dan usia.Kata kunci : Infark, iskemik, derajat stenosis, EKG, PJK.
Co-Authors Nafi'a, Zidni Ilman Sriwiyati, Kati Taufiqurrachman Nasihun Titiek Sumarawati