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Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Provinsi Jawa Barat Nasrudin, Marwansyah; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Kegiatan wisata maupun beralih fungsi kawasan mengakibatkan mata rantai kehidupan burung terganggu dan lingkungan hidup terputus serta mengalami ganguan perkembangan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis dan jumlah burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Jawa. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasi perilaku satwa dan studi pustaka Analisis data mengunakan Indeks Shannon Weaner untuk identifikasi keanekaragaman jenis . Hasil penelitian menunjukan tercatat ada 22 jenis burung. Dari 22 Jenis terdapat satu jenis burung air yaitu Kreo Padi (Amaurornis phoenicurus) dan satu jenis merupakan raptor yaitu Elang Hitam (Ictinaetus malayensis). Keseluruhan avifauna tersebut terbagi kedalam 16 suku. Tiga dari 22 jenis tersebut merupakan jenis endemik Jawa, yaitu Perenjak Jawa (Prinia Familiaris), Bondol Jawa (Lonchura leucogastroides) dan Cekakak Jawa (Hacyon cyanoventris). Dari hasil identifikasi kepadatan total populasi burung di dominasi oleh burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster). Untuk nilai dominasi jenis burung yang mendominasi di TWA Gunung Pancar yaitu burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster) dengan nilai indeks dominasi sebesar 22,0%, Sedangkan keanekaragaman pada katagori sedang, produktivitas cukup, kondisi ekosistem cukup seimbang serta tekanan ekologis sedang. Untuk nilai kemerataan menunjukan bahwa keseluruhan habitat pengamatan burung memiliki nilai kemerataan yang rendah dan nilai kekayaan jenis rendah.

BEBERAPA ASPEK PENTING DALAM PENILAIAN PENGELOLAAN PASCA PEMANENAN DI HUTAN TANAMAN Endom, Wesman; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Biomass of timber post forest harvest (natural forest or made man forest0 that available at the felling site is one of natural sources which have a volume still potentially. These materials can be use for energy sources or fulfil of additional materials for pulp and paper industries or another product as availability of volume, type and seize of biomass which usually called as wastes. This potency can be obtained from plantation forest and or natural forest especially on conversion forest production in the form of wastes of bucking, trimming, main stem, branch and stump. The problem is how to collect it in an effective and efficient way. The availability of wood wastes among other due to other function has high condition, particularly for plywood and timber construction as well. For example the length of wood to short, to small of diameter, many defect, decay and holes or bending. Other form are stump and roots, branches and to many bandings. Mostly all of wood wastes are used for layer when equipment wills passing that rows. Similar thing can also obtain from limb trees hit by tree which is cut, hit on skidding operation and road construction.Â

POTENSI KAYU PERTUKANGAN DAN BAHAN SERPIH DI AREAL BEKAS TEBANGAN HUTAN RAWA (Studi Kasus Pemanfaatan Kayu untuk Penyiapan Lahan HPHTI, Riau) Endom, Wesman; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

The potency of Log Over Forest (LOF) of swamp forests concession had been supplied woods for raw materials of pulp and paper industries in Riau. It potency is classified into Group Diameter (KD). Fist, the average of KD less than 30 cm is about 41.05 m3/ha. It potency is used as raw material for pulp and paper industry which is familiar called as â€˜Bahan Baku Serpihâ€™ (BBS). Second, it is KD 30-49 cm which has potency about 32.84 m3/ha. Mostly it is used for carpeting industries. Third, it is KD bigger than 50 cm which has potency about 39.16 m3/ha include of decaying logs with holes. 20% of it is used for BBS and 80% others for carpeting industries. The total potency is about 112.76 m3/ha.

POTENSI ETNOBOTANI MASYARAKAT DESA SEKITAR HUTAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Tamanjaya, Kecamatan Sumur, Kabupaten Pandeglang, Banten) Asmemare, Kartika; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Lidiawati, Ina
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

This study aims to determine the potential of ethnobotany encountered around forest communities. The method used in the study is to survey the field. The activities carried out in this study include: interviews and observation. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that people exploit the potential of ethnobotany of the potency of plants around the forest park and used by the community as much as 72 species of 45 families and can be divided into eleven groups of uses, namely medicinal plants (32 types), decorative (1 species), aromatics ( 6 types), food (23 types), fodder (2 types), pesticide plant (3 types), dye (2 types), firewood (5 types), ceremonies (2 types), building materials (4 types) and material straps, webbing and crafts (4 types).

POLA PERILAKU PASANGAN OWA JAWA (Hylobates moloch) REHABILITAN DALAM KANDANG PERJODOHAN DI PUSAT REHABILITASI PRIMATA JAWA (JAVAN PRIMATES REHABILITATION CENTER) PATUHA â€“ CIWIDEY JAWA BARAT Listiany, Listiany; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Iskandar, Sofian
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 12 No. 2 (2012): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Owa jawa atau Silvery gibbon merupakan primata endemik yang hanya ditemukan di pulau Jawa.Primata ini masuk dalam kategori terancam punah (PP No. 7 1999; IUCN 2009) yang mendapatkan prioritas pelestarian tinggi melalui program rehabilitasi dan pelepasliaran ke alam.Owa jawa merupakan hewan monogami atau hanya setia pada pasangannya saja. Dalam proses rehabilitasi penjodohan individu jantan dan betina Owa jawa merupakan persyaratan wajib dalam program pelepasliaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola aktivitas serta perilaku harian individu owa jawa rehabilitan yang dipasangkan di Pusat Rehabilitasi Primata Jawa (PRPJ).Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil yang menunjukan Secara umum kedua pasang Owa jawa rehabilitan di Pusat Rehabilitasi Primata Jawa mempunyai pola aktivitas harian dan perilaku yang sama. Pola aktivitas dan perilaku harian kelompok Owa jawa di Pusat Rehabilitasi berbeda dengan yang ada di habitat aslinya. Berdasarkan uji statistik, secara umum menunjukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata pada setiap aktivitas antara individu jantan dan betina pada kedua pasangan owa jawa rehabilitan, kecuali pada aktivitas sosial Pasangan B menunjukan bahwa adanya perbedaan nyata antara invidu jantan dan betina ini diduga dipengaruhi oleh lama waktu pemasangan.

PENGEMBANGAN KEGIATAN EKOWISATA DI TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS PROVINSI LAMPUNG (Studi Kasus : Pusat Konservasi Gajah) Gumilang, Heradz; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 13 No. 2 (2013): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

This activity aims to determine the potential of the potential of tourism resources in National Park of Way Kambas which can be used as an eco-tourism development, visitor perceptions of the existing ecotourism activities in elephant conservation center TNWK, and strategic program development activities in TNWK elephant conservation center. The research activities carried out at National Park of Way Kambas (TNWK) elephant conservation center precisely, Lampung province about a month in June and ending in July 2011 and consists of data collected from primary and secondary data potential tourism resources, perceptions of managers and community participation, characteristics and perceptions of visitor motivation, developing ecotourism activities. Data analysis was done qualitatively and quantitatively. Tourism resources including Sumatran elephant, facilities and infrastructure and supporting facilities are visitor centers, shelters, mosques, bins, lighting, main roads, parking lots, restrooms, and tourist stalls. Based upon existing tourism resources and interviews with managers, the community and visitors, most managers say agree if developed an ecotourism activity involves the local community. In an interview conducted through questionnaires to the visitors, most visitors are interested in tourist activities. Therefore it can be prepared a development strategy in the ecotourism activities TNWK through SWOT analysis with a combination of strength factor and opportunity factor, weakness factor and opportunity factor.

KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PULAU PRAMUKA TAMAN NASIONAL KEPULAUAN SERIBU Mariana, Siska; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Susdiyanti, Tun
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 13 No. 2 (2013): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

The study was conducted at Scout Island Thousand Islands National Park (TNKpS). This study educational facilitiesas well asto know the management and development of marine aims to explore the potential of ecotourism in marine TNKpS Scout Island as a tourist attraction and ecotourism in TNKpS Scout Island. Research activities carried out at Scout Island Thousand Islands National Park (TNKpS). Research conducted from March to April 2013. Data processing wasperformed using Travel Attractions Assessment (2007) and subsequently analyzed using SWOT. SWOT analysisis used to determine the priority of alternative strategies most appropriate development carried out with consideration of internal and external factors. Internal factors are the strengths and weaknesses while the external factors are opportunities and threats.

PEMANENAN KAYU EKO-EFISIEN DI HUTAN ALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL BERKELANJUTAN Endom, Wesman; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Current management of natural forests or crops are facing a lot of problems. Among the big issues are issues of law and policy sentralistis, which is less supportive, practice the utilization that are not concerned with sustainability and the environment, a proliferation of Wild wood processing industry, logging, looting the land, forest fires, floods and landslides, drought, destruction of the wealth and diversity (biodiversity), as well as many other social problems again. It all became a part of the integral to be a consideration in an attempt to rebuild the forest and forestry. In this reform era, Manager of natural resources forest (SDH) should change the paradigm, which is based with the appropriate forest, environmental understanding is a comprehensive, long-term and eco-efficient. In an effort to achieve the goal in question, it is very necessary that harvesting methods and strategies of eco-efficient and appropriate, so that the results can be obtained in addition to wood, can be built to the maximum return of damaged forests, also exploiting the existing potential can still be managed effectively and efficiently, among others achieved by implementing eco-efficient (productive and minimum impacts ").

PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM EKOWISATA DI RESORT MANDALAWANGI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Sudrajat, Iyat; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Sunarminto, Tutut
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Development of Ecotourism Program at Resort of Mount Gede Pangrango Mandalawangi National Park (TNGGP) is done by optimizing the supply of tourist collaborated with tourist demand. Tourism resource most interesting at Resort Mandalawangi namely Puncak Gunung Gede - Pangrango then others are rare animals such as Leopards java (Panthera pardus) is the key species and Javan Gibbon (Hylobates Molloch) as a flagship species, as well as waterfalls, crater, Blue Lake, and Gayonggong Swamp. Social and cultural potential of a pattern of community life Sundanese-oriented agriculture as well as the existence of the mythical legend of the kingdom in TNGGP. Visitors dominant male, student status with the last education of SMP / MTs, 16-20-year-old, from Bekasi to have the motivation tends to settle for pleasure. Assess visitors tend not to know that TNGGP have ecotourism program that School Visit, Visit to School, Conservation Camp, Local Content Filling Material Environmental Education / Nature Conservation and Environmental Education for Teachers, Farmers, and the Young Generation. The concept of program development of ecotourism in Resort Mandalawangi using the theme "TNGGP, Cultured Conservation Area". This concept will focus on the utilization of resources and nature taking into consideration the safety of visitors as well as integrate with shades of Sundanese culture around tourism area Cibodas. Another aspect that needs to be developed to support the promotion of ecotourism programs, establish Sundanese cultural nuances and supporting infrastructure at KWC, strengthening human resources ecotourism program managers.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS PAKAN BADAK JAWA (Rhinoceros sondaicus) PADA HABITAT RUMPANG DI RESORT CITELANG TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON PANDEGLANG BANTEN Hidayat, Dani; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Iskandar, Sofian
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 16 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Badak Jawa merupakan satwa endemik jawa yang dilindungi dalam Red List Data Book IUCN tahun 2008 dengan kategori critically endangered atau satwa yang terancam punah. Badak jawa juga terdaftar dalam Apendiks I CITES sebagai satwa yang tidak boleh diperdagangkan karena jumlahnya yang sudah sedikit. Badak jawa saat ini terkonsentrasi di wilayah Semenanjung ujung kulon dengan luasan 38.543 ha, Banyak hal yang mengancam keberadaan badak jawa saat ini, salah satunya jenis tanaman invansif langkap (Arenga obsitufolia) yang telah merambah di habitat badak jawa salah satunya di resort citelang dan mempengaruhi ketersediaan pakan badak jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekeragaman jenis pakan Badak Jawa di areaÂ rumpang. Metode penelitian ini adalah pengambilan data vegetasi secara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan metode garis berpetak pada habitat rumpang wilayah Resort Citelang dengan intensitas sampel 0,5% dari luasan seluruh rumpang yang terdapat di wilayah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan tumbuhan pakan badak jawa yang didominasi oleh Tepus pada tingkat tumbuhan bawah dan Sulangkar di tingkat semai dan pancang, serta ditemukan tumbuhan invasif langkap pada setiap tingkat kecuali tingkat pohon.

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