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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT (POKMAS) DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KELURAHAN CIBADAK Karmanah, Karmanah; Wibaningwati, Dyah Budibruri; Rusli, Abdul Rahman; Sonani, Nia
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.795 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v1i1.376

Abstract

Abstract The problem of household waste in the city of Bogor is included in the Cibadak Village, is still the main problem because the volume continues to increase along with the population are increased. Improper handling of waste will cause environmental pollution and have an impact on people’s health. Therefore, it needs to manage waste at the household and community levels through empowering waste management groups at the RW level. The results of community service activities in the Cibadak village already have TPS3R RW 04 and TPS Kukupu RW 08. The manager of TPS3R and TPS Kukuku RW 08 has carried out household waste collection activities as well as sorting organic and non-organic waste. Organic waste has not been processed into compost and non-organic waste has not been used as raw material for handicrafts, but is directly sold to collectors. The household compost produced has the potential to be used as commercial compost because it has compost specifications (based on SNI 19-7030-2004), some of them are black in color and have a total N nutrient content of 0.45%, higher than the minimum limit. Community empowerment can improve the skills of waste managers. Community empowerment in household waste management also has a positive impact because it can improve cleanliness and reduce the level of environmental pollution. In community empowerment activities in household waste management, the partner role is needed for increase the role of TPS3R and TPS managers through community empowerment independently.AbstrakPermasalahan sampah rumah tangga yang ada di Kota Bogor termasuk di Kelurahan Cibadak, masih menjadi masalah utama karena volumenya terus bertambah seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk. Penanganan sampah yang kurang baik akan meningkatkan pencemaran lingkungan dan berdampak negatif pada kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karenanya perlu dilakukan pengelolaan sampah di tingkat rumah tangga dan masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan kelompok-kelompok pengelola sampah di tingkat RW. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian di kelurahan Cibadak sudah ada pada TPS3R RW 04 dan TPS Kukupu RW 08. Pengelola TPS3R dan TPS Kukupu RW 08 sudah melakukan kegiatan pengumpulan sampah rumah tangga serta melakukan pemilahan sampah organik dan non organik. Sampah organik belum diolah menjadi kompos dan sampah non organik belum dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku kerajinan, tetapi langsung dijual ke pengepul. Kompos sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan berpotensi untuk dijadikan kompos komersial karena memiliki spesifikasi kompos (berdasarkan SNI 19-7030-2004) diantaranya warna kehitaman dan memiliki kandungan hara N total 0,45%, lebih tinggi dari batas minimumnya. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mengelola sampah. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga juga berdampak positif karena dapat meningkatkan kebersihan dan mengurangi tingkat pencemaran lingkungan. Pada kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, peran mitra sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan peran pengelola TPS3R dan TPS melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat secara swadaya.
PENDAMPINGAN PETANI HUTAN KELOMPOK TANI RIMBA LESTARI DALAM AGROFORESTRI TANAMAN KOPI PADA LAHAN MIRING DI DESA MALASARI, KECAMATAN NANGGUNG Rusli, Abdul Rahman; Kustin Bintani Meiganati; Ina Lidiawati; Messalina L Salampessy; Sunardi; Imelda Indah Sari; Fathia Nazma; Rizki Ramdani; Risa Noviandi
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v2i1.473

Abstract

AbstractNyungcung Village is at the foot of Mount Halimun Salak and is directly adjacent to the Mount Halimun Salak National Park (TNGHS) area. It has the responsibility to participate in conserving forest areas. The steep topography with an average slope of 50% (45ᵒ) is prone to flooding and landslides. Therefore, land management must consider soil and water conservation to meet people's food needs. The condition of the land and the people in Nyungcung village require assistance from the parties so that the community can obtain solutions to existing problems. UNB, together with partners in the village, namely the Rimba Lestari Farmers Group (KT Rimba Lestari), organized activities aimed at increasing community knowledge about terracing planting techniques and coffee cultivation, assisting in the provision of seeds and coffee seeds to build Village Forests in Malasari Village; assisting in the process of planting coffee plant seeds and providing infrastructure for coffee plant agroforestry activities for KT Rimba Lestari. This PKM activity includes three stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation and monitoring stage. The results obtained by the partners have: (1) Increased public insight and knowledge about planting techniques on sloping land and coffee cultivation by an average of 28%, (2) Increased facilities and infrastructure in cultivating land with an agroforestry system which can later improve people's welfare, (3) Contribute to soil and water conservation and can be developed into a tourist destination.Keywords: Agroforestry, Coffee Plants, Fruits Plants, Nyungcung Village AbstrakKampung Nyungcung berada di kaki Gunung Halimun Salak dan berbatasan langsung dengan kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak (TNGHS) memiliki tanggung jawab untuk ikut melestarikan kawasan hutan. Topografi yang terjal dengan kelerengan rata-rata 50% (45ᵒ) merupakan lahan yang rawan banjir dan longsor. Oleh karena itu, pengelolaan lahan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat sangat penting memperhatikan konservasi tanah dan air. Kondisi lahan dan masyarakat yang ada di kampung Nyungcung membutuhkan pendampingan dari para pihak agar masyarakat dapat memperoleh solusi dari masalah yang ada. Pihak UNB bersama dengan mitra di kampung tersebut, yaitu Kelompok Tani Rimba Lestari (KT Rimba Lestari) menyusun kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang teknik penanaman secara terasering dan tentang budidaya tanaman kopi; membantu penyediaan bibit dan benih kopi untuk membangun Hutan Desa di Desa Malasari; mendampingi dalam proses penanaman bibit tanaman kopi dan penyediaan sarana prasarana kegiatan agroforestry tanaman kopi untuk KT Rimba Lestari. Kegiatan PKM ini meliputi 3 tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi dan monitoring. Hasil yang diperoleh mitra diantaranya: (1) Meningkatnya wawasan dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang teknik penanaman di lahan miring dan budidaya kopi rata-rata sebesar 28%, (2) Meningkatnya sarana dan prasarana dalam menggarap lahan dengan system agroforestry yang nantinya dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, (3) Memberikan kontribusi pada konservasi tanah dan air serta dapat dikembangkan menjadi destinasi wisata.Kata Kunci: Agroforestri, Kampung Nyungcung, Tanaman Buah, Tanaman Kopi
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Provinsi Jawa Barat Nasrudin, Marwansyah; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.268 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v15i2.2

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Kegiatan wisata maupun beralih fungsi kawasan mengakibatkan mata rantai kehidupan burung terganggu dan lingkungan hidup terputus serta mengalami ganguan perkembangan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis dan jumlah burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Jawa. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasi perilaku satwa dan studi pustaka Analisis data mengunakan Indeks Shannon Weaner untuk identifikasi keanekaragaman jenis . Hasil penelitian menunjukan tercatat ada 22 jenis burung. Dari 22 Jenis terdapat satu jenis burung air yaitu Kreo Padi (Amaurornis phoenicurus) dan satu jenis merupakan raptor yaitu Elang Hitam (Ictinaetus malayensis). Keseluruhan avifauna tersebut terbagi kedalam 16 suku. Tiga dari 22 jenis tersebut merupakan jenis endemik Jawa, yaitu Perenjak Jawa (Prinia Familiaris), Bondol Jawa (Lonchura leucogastroides) dan Cekakak Jawa (Hacyon cyanoventris). Dari hasil identifikasi kepadatan total populasi burung di dominasi oleh burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster). Untuk nilai dominasi jenis burung yang mendominasi di TWA Gunung Pancar yaitu burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster) dengan nilai indeks dominasi sebesar 22,0%, Sedangkan keanekaragaman pada katagori sedang, produktivitas cukup, kondisi ekosistem cukup seimbang serta tekanan ekologis sedang. Untuk nilai kemerataan menunjukan bahwa keseluruhan habitat pengamatan burung memiliki nilai kemerataan yang rendah dan nilai kekayaan jenis rendah.
PENDUGAAN CADANGAN KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH DI AREAL KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS NUSA BANGSA Farmen, Handi; Panjaitan, Poltak BP; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 14 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.926 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v14i1.111

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The objective of this study was to determine the amount of carbon in the surface soil that can be absorbed by the vegetations in the all area of Nusa Bangsa University (UNB). This research was conducted in the UNB’sarea with its boundary is equal limits of the UNB’s area thattotal area UNB’s is 12,082 m2. Data inventoried from UNB area is undergrowth class,little, middle and big tree class and also palmae class.The results of this study showed the amount of carbon absorbed on the surface vegetation in the UNB campus is at 61.8 tonnes of carbon which absorbed by the undergrowth class (diameter <2 cm), 59 species of woody plants (diameter> 2 cm) consisting of 284 individual and 7 types palmae group consisting of 94 individuals.
DAMPAK PERALIHAN FUNGSI KAWASAN HUTAN TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (Studi Kasus: Kampung Lembur Pasir, Desa Ginanjar, Kecamatan Ciambar, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat) Pratama, Aldo; Panjaitan, Poltak BP; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 15 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.795 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v15i1.127

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Change region switch the function of limited production forest area of the reserve has implications for the shape of people's activities in the region are limited. This study aims to determine the impact of the transition Perhutani office production forests into conservation forest area of the National Park on the socioeconomic conditions of rural communities around the area hutan. Metode research is a case study where data collection is done by using questionnaires and in-depth interviews and analysis of descriptive data. The results showed the impact of transfer of forest land to the socio-economic conditions of rural communities around the forest area, the social aspects of a decline in the number of pengarap land and increasing types of livelihood (of 6 types to 13 types of livelihood) and from the economic aspect, noticeable decrease in the use of firewood by the head of each family as well as a decline in revenue on each head of family who make their livelihood as this penggarap. Implications for the various issues that arise in the community where it takes an intensive development program.
PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI PULAU HARAPAN TAMAN NASIONAL KEPULAUAN SERIBU, JAKARTA Hadiwinata, Rizki; AT, Mulyadi; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 14 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.854 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v14i1.141

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Implementation of research activities conducted in the area of Hope Island Thousand Islands National Park . The purpose of this research is ( i ) Identify the potential of tourism in Hope Island TNKpS , ( ii ) Identify the readiness of the community in the development of community-based ecotourism ( iii ) Developing a community-based ecotourism in the area of Hope Island TNKpS . Data on the public , managers and visitors obtained by distributing questionnaires and interviews . Respondent data retrieval community and visitors conducted by interview and questionnaire , sampling methods conducted by purposive sampling method . Purposive sampling method used to obtain data on natural resources and human resources at the Hope Island , while the data on perception , motivation , participation and public interest is taken by using the questionnaire . Meanwhile , the development of community-based ecotourism in Hope Island , formulated using SWOT analysis approach . Data were analyzed using SWOT table .Research results indicate that the potential for ecotourism resources contained in the Hope Island which can be used as a tourist attraction and cultural landscape of the Hope Island itself, from the readiness of the community , the majority of the community supports the development of ecotourism in Hope Island , based on the SWOT matrix , strategy higher in priority to the development of ecotourism activities in Hope Island is a strategy that combines the strengths and opportunities is developing a program of community-based ecotourism activities that combine the potential of nature and culture of Hope Island to attract visitors
PENGEMBANGAN KEGIATAN EKOWISATA DI TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS PROVINSI LAMPUNG (Studi Kasus : Pusat Konservasi Gajah) Gumilang, Heradz; Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 13 No. 2 (2013): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.121 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v13i2.144

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This activity aims to determine the potential of the potential of tourism resources in National Park of Way Kambas which can be used as an eco-tourism development, visitor perceptions of the existing ecotourism activities in elephant conservation center TNWK, and strategic program development activities in TNWK elephant conservation center. The research activities carried out at National Park of Way Kambas (TNWK) elephant conservation center precisely, Lampung province about a month in June and ending in July 2011 and consists of data collected from primary and secondary data potential tourism resources, perceptions of managers and community participation, characteristics and perceptions of visitor motivation, developing ecotourism activities. Data analysis was done qualitatively and quantitatively. Tourism resources including Sumatran elephant, facilities and infrastructure and supporting facilities are visitor centers, shelters, mosques, bins, lighting, main roads, parking lots, restrooms, and tourist stalls. Based upon existing tourism resources and interviews with managers, the community and visitors, most managers say agree if developed an ecotourism activity involves the local community. In an interview conducted through questionnaires to the visitors, most visitors are interested in tourist activities. Therefore it can be prepared a development strategy in the ecotourism activities TNWK through SWOT analysis with a combination of strength factor and opportunity factor, weakness factor and opportunity factor.
PEMANTAUAN EKOLOGI SARANG ELANG JAWA (Spizaets bartelsi) DI WILAYAH HUTAN CIKANIKI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Ridwan, Iwan; AT, Mulyadi; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.749 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v14i2.153

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Javanese eagle (Spizaetus bartelsi) is one type of bird of prey endemic to Java. The existence of birds of prey in an ecosystem is very important, because of its position as the top predators in the food chain or pyramid. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and ecological nests, as well as the proliferation of Java Eagle Cikaniki especially in forest areas. Observation method used is cooperative mehod five observation points around forest areas Cikaniki. Through monthly observation, ranges Javanese eagle depicted on the map, and mapped point is the assumption of Javanese eagle nesting sites. Observations are also done through direct observation at the location around the nest. The results explain that Java Eagle identified seven individuals that belong to three families: Pengkeh family, relatives and family Andam I Andam II. During the observation, observed breeding success of one family, it is characterized by the presence of individual chicks that fly around the nest site. During the monitoring also the sound of Javanese eagle chicks in the vicinity of the nest. Cikaniki in forest areas, family observed using the Java Eagle Castanopsis argentea tree to lay a nest. The tree is a towering trees compared to other tree with a height of about 30 meters. Java Eagle nest situated at an altitude 16 meters above the ground on the second branch. Nest trees grow at an altitude of 1,100 meters above sea level and on a fairly steep slope topography, close to the creeks and within 500 meters of open wilayan limit.
POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON DI JALUR HIJAU KOTA BOGOR Rinjani, Arin Rahma; Setyaningsih, Luluk; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 16 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.921 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v16i1.184

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Karbondioksida (CO2) di atmosfer dapat diserap oleh pohon melalui proses fotosintesis. Tanaman atau pohon berfungsi sebagai tempat penimbunan dan pengendapan karbon dan istilah ini di sebut rosot karbon. Keberadaan pohon di jaur hijau kawasan perkotaan memegang peranan penting sebagai serapan karbon. Untuk itulah maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah pohon, mengetahui jumlah emisi kendaraan bermotor serta mengetahui potensi serapan karbon. Penelitian menggunakan metode sensus terhadap tegakan yang ada. Untuk analisa data, perhitungan biomassa permukaan tegakan menggunakan persamaan allometrik untuk mengukur biomassa pohon dan   analisa serapan karbon dihitung dengan menggunakan formula carbon stock. Hasil penelitian menunjukakan bahwa potensi serapan karbon di jalur hijau Kota Bogor ditemukan 14 jenis pohon dengan jumlah pohon 1357 pohon yang terbagi dalam dua jalan yaitu jalan kh.sholeh iskadar yaitu sebanyak 523 dan di jalan pajajaran sebanyak 834. Total emisi kendaraan bermotor jalan kh.sholeh iskandar sebesar 31780 kg/jam sedangkan di jalan pajajaran sebesar 40908 kg/jam. Potensi serapan karbon sebesar 2317,03 kg, sedangkan di jalan pajajaran sebesar 7780,79 kg. Sisa emisi karbon dioksida di jalan kh.sholeh iskandar sebesar 29462,97 kg/jam serta  untuk kebutuhan pohon di jalan kh.sholeh iskandar sebanyak 6949 batang. Sisa emisi karbon dioksida di jalan pajajaran sebesar 33119.25 kg,jam  dan kebutuhan pohon di jalan pajajaran sebanyak 1348 batang.
RIAP PERTUMBUHAN JATI UNGGUL NUSANTARA DI KEBUN PERCOBAAN COGREG UNIVERSITAS NUSA BANGSA Meiganati, Kustin Bintani; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.468 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v17i1.200

Abstract

The Cogreg Experimental Garden planted with fast growing teak has been cut down at the age of 5 years. After being cut down, the stump is maintained so that it grows trubusan. To see plant growth the dimensions of the tree need to be measured in the form of diameter and height of the tree. The data can also be used to measure how much plant growth occurs. The initial assumption of trubusan growth can be influenced by differences in the number of branches growing in the trubusan. Therefore the samples in the calculation of increment in this study were distinguished by the number of trubusan branches growing, namely: 1, 2 and 3 branches. The measurement results obtained data on trubusan growth as follows: 1 branch diameter = 2.915 cm / th, branch 2 = 2.625 cm / th and branch 3 = 2.785 cm / th. Height at branch 1 = 2.1975 m / th, branch 2 = 2.11 m / th and branch 3 = 2.215 m / th. Volume on branch 1 = 0.0275 m3 / th, branch 2 = 0.02 m3 / th and branch 3 = 0.025 m3 / th. From the data obtained, it will be seen the relationship between volume increment and the number of branches that grow on teak trubusan. Data is processed using a simple correlation test with a value of r = 0.159. This shows that there is a positive correlation between the number of trubusan branches and teak volume increments, but the correlation is very weak. This study concludes that the volume increment of JUN at the UNB Experimental Garden is not affected by the number of trubusan branches growing. This gives a recommendation that the trubusan branch that grows can be selected for a maximum of 3 branches. Key words: riap, volume, trubusan, branch, JUN