Umar, Ratnah
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MODEL LAYANAN KONSELING ISLAM BAGI MAHASISWA BARU: STUDI KASUS TENTANG KETIDAKSIAPAN ADAPTASI MABA DI KAMPUS UIN PALOPO Nihaya, Harun; Sapruddin; Umar, Ratnah; Ambarwati, Annisa Dewi Ayu Tri
Kelola: Journal of Islamic Education Management Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Kelola: Journal of Islamic Education Management
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kelola.v10i1.7888

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis model-model layanan konseling Islam yang diterapkan di UIN Palopo dalam membantu mahasiswa baru menghadapi ketidaksiapan adaptasi di lingkungan kampus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, dengan informan terdiri dari mahasiswa, peer counselor, konselor, dan pihak pimpinan kampus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga model layanan konseling Islam yang efektif dalam mendukung proses adaptasi mahasiswa baru, yaitu: (1) Konseling Individual Berbasis Spiritualitas Islam, yang menekankan pada refleksi diri dan penguatan nilai-nilai seperti sabar, tawakal, dan syukur; (2) Konseling Kelompok dengan Pendekatan Qur’ani, yang membangun kebersamaan dan dukungan emosional melalui diskusi ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an; serta (3) Peer Counseling Islami, yang menghadirkan dukungan sejawat secara empatik dan informal berbasis ukhuwah Islamiyah. Ketiga model tersebut terbukti mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental, memperkuat identitas keislaman, dan mempercepat proses penyesuaian diri mahasiswa terhadap kehidupan kampus. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kelembagaan layanan konseling Islam, pengembangan kurikulum pelatihan konselor, serta perlunya penelitian lanjutan terkait efektivitas jangka panjang program ini.
Exploring The Interconnection Between Ethics and Religion: Its Contribution to Social Harmony Makmur, Ahmad Diaz; Haris Kulle; Umar, Ratnah; Makmur, Afifah Idhelma
International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/ijith.v4i2.526

Abstract

This article examines the interconnection between ethics and religion and their contribution to social harmony. In the modern era, both Muslim and Western scholars recognize that humanity is facing a major moral crisis, in which scientific and technological progress has the potential to erode the essence of humanity. This study aims to analyze the concepts of ethics and religion, as well as their roles in building social harmony. This study offers a multidisciplinary and integrative approach to highlight how ethics and religion synergize in shaping the moral foundation of society. This study uses a descriptive and qualitative approach through a literature review, analyzing the concepts of ethics and religion and their contributions to social harmony. The findings reveal a strong connection between ethics and religion; both evaluate the goodness or badness of human actions. Ethics, rooted in common sense and conscience, serves as a rational guide, while religion, derived from divine revelation, provides a spiritual foundation that gives meaning and direction to life. Both function as individual rules and systems to maintain social balance, justice, and human dignity. Their collaboration fosters civilized individuals and forms the basis for sustainable civilization development.
Pro Kontra Ulama Terhadap Konsep Munasabah Al-Qur’an Diaz, Ahmad Diaz Makmur; Amrullah; Akram; Kulle, Haris; Umar, Ratnah
Al-Aqwam: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Tafsir Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Online Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/al-aqwam.v4i2.1924

Abstract

Abstract: This paper discusses the Pro Ulama regarding the concept of Munasabah in the Qur'an. The main issue of this study is to identify and analyze the differences in opinion and arguments among scholars regarding the legitimacy and application of Munasabah in revealing the connections between verses in the Qur'an. This research employs a literature review method with a content analysis approach applied to various sources, including tafsir texts, academic articles, and works by scholars discussing Munasabah. The theoretical framework centers on the importance of Munasabah as a tafsir methodology, while also highlighting the dynamics of thought within the Islamic scholarly tradition. The results of the study show a variety of views, ranging from scholars who positively accept and widely appreciate Munasabah, to those who tend to underestimate or even reject certain aspects of it. This diversity of thought reflects the plurality of interpretations and approaches in understanding the Qur'an, where each perspective remains grounded in the fundamental principles of sharia and their respective scientific foundations.