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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia SEAN (ABDIMAS SEAN) COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Harahap, Ali Asman
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Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Effect of Smoking on Oxygen Saturation Level of Patients Covid-19 Dwiyanto, Yusuf; Wahyudin, Muhammad Didin; Isnaani, Ria Mariatul; Ernawati, Dedeh; Firmansyah, Doddy; Haryanti, Noviana; Erlina, Rita; Firdaus, Nuzula; Harahap, Ali Asman; Purnama, Agus; Gultom, Satriani H
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Volume 22 June 2021: Covid-19 disease,
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.913 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i02.1094

Abstract

Background: The Novel Coronavirus (Covid-19) disease caused by SARS-COV2 was first discovered in Wuhan, China, December 2019. WHO has set Covid 19 to be a pandemic which has resulted in an increase in death rates worldwide. Covid-19 attacks the respiratory system which resembles pneumonia but has signs of a decrease in oxygen saturation. In Indonesia, many people, especially men, practice smoking, where smoking can cause respiratory system problems, but there is no sign of a decrease in oxygen saturation. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of smoking on oxygen saturation levels in Covid-19 patients. Methods: This type of research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. Total population of 52 people, with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: This study shows that 21.2% of patients who smoke 6-12 cigarettes / day have oxygen saturation <75%, with the result p-value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect between smoking on decreasing oxygen saturation, with a 53-fold chance of covid patients. People who smoke can cause a decrease in oxygen saturation. Conclusion: Decrease in oxygen saturation in covid-19 patients, can be caused due to the toxicity of cigarettes smoked. In smokers who are confirmed Covid-19, there will be an worsening of oxygen supply in the blood, which is indicated by a decrease in oxygen saturation <75%.
The Relationship of Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Diet Adherence at RSUD.Rantau Prapat, Labuhan Batu District, North Sumatra Province in 2022 Harahap, Ali Asman; Hutagaol, Aureliya; Basuki, Basuki
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), Mey 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v1i02.299

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by blood glucose levels exceeding normal and impaired carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism caused by relative and absolute lack of the hormone insulin. If this is left uncontrolled it can become an acute metabolic complication as well as a long-term vascular complication of both microangiopathy and macroangiopathy (Darmono in Hasdianah, 2012). Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between diabetes self-management and the level of stress undergoing a diet of DM sufferers at the Rantau Prapat Health Center. This study used a cross sectional design. Respondents were selected from five Puskesmas in Puskesmas Rantau Prapat using the purposive sampling method. A total of 37 DM sufferers participated in the study. Data were collected using DM knowledge questionnaire, then data were analyzed using Chi Square test with significance level <0.05. Results: The results showed that and there was a relationship between knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients with DM diet adherence (p = 0.017), which Conclusion: There was a relationship between diabetes self-management and the level of stress undergoing a diet of diabetics in Puskesmas Rantau Prapat. Future research is expected to use respondents with a wider area and use better measuring instruments.
Compliance of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Following Diet Arrangements at IPI Medan Hospital in 2022 Harahap, Ali Asman; Hutagaol, Aureliya; Harahap, Andi Novi Anri
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), November 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v2i01.300

Abstract

Compliance is a patient’s behavior with diet rule which is in accordance with the suggestion of health team. The objective of the research was to find out the compliance of diabetes mellitus patients with following diet control at Hospital IPI, Medan, by using descriptive research design. The samples were 105 respondents, taken by using non-probability sampling technique. The research was conducting in internal disease Polyclinic of Hospital IPI Medan. Based on respondents’ characteristics, it was found that 62 respondents (58.1%) were females, 61.9% of the respondents were 51-60 years old, 39 respondents (37.1%) were Elementary School graduates, 66 respondents (62.9%) suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2, 47 respondents (44.8%) had ideal weight, 52 respondents (49.5%) had suffered from diabetes mellitus for 6 to 10 years, 32 respondents (30.5,5%) suffered Diabetes mellitus plus hypertension. The result of questionnaire about compliance of diabetes mellitus patients with diet rule, it was found that of 100 respondents, 58 of them (55.2%) did not comply. It is recommended that health care providers make a strategy of discipline in controlling diabetes mellitus, especially about diet control in diabetes mellitus. The patients should comply with suggested diet control in order to prevent from complication and the next researchers should do the research on the factors which influence the compliance of diabetes mellitus patients with diet control.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG CARA BERKOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PADA PASIEN YANG MENGALAMI KECEMASAN KARENA GAGAL JANTUNG DI RSU IPI 2020 Gultom, Satriani; Handoko, Syahrul; Damanik, Candra; Shanti, Yuni; Harahap, Ali Asman; Dame, Arta Marisi
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia SEAN (ABDIMAS SEAN) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia SEAN (ABDIMAS SEAN), Agustus 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/abdimassean.v1i02.237

Abstract

Didalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien di rumah sakit memerlukan sebuah pedoman sebagai acuan untuk pelayanan bermutu yang dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan pasien, memperpendek lama hari rawat dan menghemat biaya perawatan. Ruang lingkup pelayanan rumah sakit meliputi pelayanan rawat jalan, rawat inap, penyelenggaraan makanan serta penelitian dan pengembang. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan pada pelayanan pasien gagal jantung rawat inap yaitu melakukan konseling/edukasi cara berkomunikasi teraupetik yang bertujuan untuk menanamkan dan meningkatkan pengertian, sikap dan perilaku pasien dalam mengenai dan mengatasi masalah penyakitnya sehingga pasien dapat memutuskan apa yang akan dilakukannya. Komunikasi terapeutik memegang peranan penting dalam membantu pasien memecahkan masalahnya yang dihadapi. Komunikasi terapeutik adalah komunikasi yang direncanakan secara sadar, bertujuan dan kegiatannya dipusatkan untuk kesembuhan pasien. Pada dasarnya komunikasi terapeutik merupakan komunikasi profesional yang mengarah pada tujuan yaitu penyembuhan pasien, dimana perawat yang memiliki kemampuan dan kewenangan melakukan tindakan keperawatan berdasarkan ilmu yang diperoleh melalui pendidikan keperawatan. Dalam proses menyampaikan edukasi diperlukan media yang edukatif dalam penyampaian pesan agar dapat diterima dan diserap dengan baik. (10 pt). Tujuan PkM Secara umum adalah : Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Cara Berkomunikasi Teraupetik yang mengalami kecemasan pada pasien gagal jantung di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia
The Effect of Giving Tens on Reducing Pain Levels in Low Back Pain Patients in Anugerah Sehat Physiotherapy Practice Silitonga, Santo Damerius; Naibaho, Eka Nugraha V.; Nainggolan, Syahrul Handoko; Harahap, Ali Asman
COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Publisher : CV. Devitara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Physical activity requires energy to do it such as walking, going up and down stairs, lifting things, running. Pain can arise in various parts of the body and can be caused by many things, one of which is the working condition of lifting objects, this condition can cause excessive physical stress on the spinal cord so that it causes muscle spasms and makes the nerves squeezed and causes pain in the lower back. TENS is a physiotherapy modality that aims to reduce pain, by sending signals in the form of low-pressure electrical currents to nerves through the conductivity of electrodes attached to the skin area. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving TENS on the reduction of pain levels in patients with low back pain in the practice of Physiotherapy Anugerah Sehat. The type of research used is a quantitative type of research, with the research design used is Quasi Experimental with a pre-test and post test one group approach. This research was carried out at the Anugerah Sehat Physiotherapy Practice in February 2024. The population in this study is 70 Low Back Pain patients.The sampling technique in this study uses a total sampling technique with the purposive sampling method, the number of samples in this study is 30 people. Pain scale measurements use the VAS scale. Bivariate analysis was used Paired Sample T Test analysis. The pain outcomes of patients with low back pain before the administration of the Tens modality were pain scale 4-6 (moderate pain) for 19 people (63.3%), pain scale 7-10 (severe pain) for 11 people (36.7%). The pain of patients with low back pain after the administration of the Tens modality was a pain scale of 1-3 (mild pain) as many as 21 people (70%), followed by respondents who felt a pain scale of 0 (mild pain) as many as 4 people (13.3%) and respondents who felt a pain scale of 4-6 (moderate pain) as many as 5 people (16.7%). There was an effect of TENS administration on the reduction of pain levels in patients with low back pain in the Anugerah Sehat physiotherapy practice with a significant value (2-tailed) 0.000<0.05.
Co-Authors Agus Purnama Basuki , Damanik, Candra Dame, Arta Marisi Dwiyanto, Yusuf Ernawati, Dedeh Firdaus, Nuzula Firmansyah, Doddy Gultom, Satriani Gultom, Satriani H Handoko, Syahrul Harahap, Andi Novi Anri Haryanti, Noviana Hutagaol, Aureliya Isnaani, Ria Mariatul Naibaho, Eka Nugraha V. Nainggolan, Syahrul Handoko Rita Erlina, Rita Shanti, Yuni Silitonga, Santo Damerius Wahyudin, Muhammad Didin