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Kecerdasan Emosional dan Efikasi Diri Mempengaruhi Stres Kerja Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Wenny Rahmawati; Dwi Norma Retnaningrum
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Wabah Covid-19 menyebabkan berbagai gangguan psikologis yang telah dilaporkan dan dipublikasikan salah satunya yaitu stres kerja tenaga kesehatan. Kecerdasan emosional dan efikasi diri adalah salah satu faktor yang menentukan kualitas kerja tenaga kesehatan. Tenaga kesehatan akan melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dengan baik apabila mempunyai kecerdasan emosional dan efikasi diri yang tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dan efikasi diri terhadap stres kerja pada tenaga kesehatan RSIA MH Kota Malang dan dilakukan selama bulan Juni-Juli 2021. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatanÂ cross sectionaldengan jumlah 66 responden. Instrument penelitian menggunakan 3 kuesioner. Analisis dataÂ menggunakan ujiÂ multiple correlation.Hasilnya didapatkan tenaga kesehatan RSIA Melati Husada dengan kecerdasan emosional rendah sebesar 40,9%, efikasi diri rendah yaitu 53% dan stres kerja sedang (53%). Analisis menggunakan uji korelasiÂ hubungan kecerdasan emosional dan stres kerjaÂ didapatkan nilai r hitungÂ Â = - 0,316 dan hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan stress kerja r hitung = -0,347.Tingginya kecerdasan emosional maka akan di ikuti oleh rendahnya stres kerja. Tingginya efikasi diri maka akan di ikuti oleh penurunan stres kerja.

Gerakan Sehat Reproduksi Wanita dengan Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dan Sadar Pemeriksaan IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asetat) Senditya Indah Mayasari; Nicky Danur Jayanti; Dwi Norma Retnaningrum
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v6i1.8823

Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit yang yang disebabkan oleh infeksi human papilloma virus (HPV) yang ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual dan beberapa faktor penyebab lainnya seperti perokok aktif, paritas tinggi, pada penderita HIV dan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Semakin meningkatnya angka kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia yaitu sekitar 396 ribu kasus baru dan sekitar 234 kematian akibat kanker. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan rutin dilakukannya pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan beberapa metode. Salah satu metode yang mudah dan ekonomis adalah pemeriksaan IVA. Pemeriksaan IVA merupakan pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk mendeteksi adanya kanker serviks dengan mengolesi larutan asam asetat pada dinding rahim. Metode ini sangat mudah dilakukan dan hasil segera diketahui. Hasil pengkajian data dari bidan koordinator, di Dusun Dompyong, Desa Dawuhan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang belum pernah dilakukan kegiatan pemeriksaan IVA. Tim Kesehatan Reproduksi dari Puskesmas Poncokusumo telah melakukan sosialiasasi dan pemeriksaan gratis di Puskesmas namun belum ada antusias dan keinginan masyarakat untuk melakukan pemeriksaan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sebagai upaya pengendalian kanker serviks yang dimulai dengan upaya promotif, pencegahan, deteksi dini, pengobatan dan rehabilitasi dengan pemeriksaan IVA dan edukasi tentang kanker serviks. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Dusun Dompyong, Desa Dawuhan Poncokusmo Kabupaten Malang dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada 33 kader serta pemeriksaan IVA gratis kepada 87 wanita usia subur. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama hampir 2 minggu, yaitu mulai 11 sampai dengan 22 September 2022. Berdasarkan hasil uji dapat dilihat nilai probabilitas 0.000 dan α=0.05 sehingga didapat nilai Z hitung lebih besar Z1 – (α/2), artinya terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Dari pemeriksaan IVA didapatkan 82 peserta dengan hasil IVA negatif, 3 peserta IVA radang dan 2 peserta perlu dilakukan rujukan ke Puskesmas untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut. Dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada kader, diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu jembatan penghubung pemberian informasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA. Adanya kegiatan pemeriksaan IVA ini diharapkan dapat memberikan motivasi kepada masyarakat bahwa sangat penting dilakukan pemeriksaan deteksi kanker serviks agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan kesehatan khususnya pada wanita.Cervical cancer is a disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is transmitted through sexual intercourse and several other causal factors such as active smoking, high parity, HIV sufferers, and contraceptive use. The increasing incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is around 396 thousand new cases and around 234 deaths due to cancer. One preventive measure that can be taken is to carry out routine early-detection examinations for cervical cancer using several methods. One easy and economical method is an IVA examination. IVA examination is an examination carried out to detect cervical cancer by smearing an acetic acid solution on the uterine wall. This method is very easy to do, and the results are immediately known. The results of data review from the coordinating midwife in Dompyong Hamlet, Dawuhan Poncokusumo Village, Malang Regency, and IVA examination activities have never been carried out. The Reproductive Health Team from the Poncokusumo Community Health Center has carried out outreach and free examinations at the Community Health Center. However, the public has no enthusiasm or desire to carry out examinations. This community service activity aims to control cervical cancer, starting with promotive, preventive, early detection, treatment, and rehabilitation efforts with VIA examinations and education about cervical cancer. Community service activities were carried out in Dompyong Hamlet, Dawuhan Poncokusmo Village, and Malang Regency by counseling and assisting 33 cadres and providing free IVA examinations to 87 women of childbearing age. This activity was carried out for almost two weeks, from 11 to 22 September 2022. Based on the test results, it can be seen that the probability value is 0.000 and α=0.05. Hence, the calculated Z value is greater than Z1 – (α/2), meaning there is an increase in the level of care knowledge before and after providing counseling and assistance. From the IVA examination, 82 participants had negative IVA results, 3 IVA participants had inflammation, and 2 participants needed to be referred to the Community Health Center for further examination. By providing counseling and assistance to cadres, it is hoped that this can become a bridge in providing information to the public about the importance of VIA examinations. It is hoped that this IVA examination activity can motivate the public that it is very important to carry out cervical cancer detection examinations in order to improve health welfare, especially in women.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Video Visual Tentang Senam Lansia Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader Lansia Febrianti, Putri; Kurniyanti , Mizam Ari; Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.27178

Pengetahuan kader terkait senam lansia sangat penting untuk bisa memotivasi lansia agar bisa senam secara rutin. Salah satu media pendidikan kesehatan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader adalah dengan menggunakan vidio visual tentang senam lansia. Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan berbasis video visual tentang senam lansia terhadap tingkat pengetahuan kader lansia. Penelitian kuantitatif dan desain desain penelitian Pre-Experimenal Design dengan menggunakan pendekatan One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 24 kader lansia. dengan kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan senam lansia, penelitian ini menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Tingkat pengetahuan dipengaruhi faktor usia dan pendidikan. Tingkat pengetahuan meningkat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan berbasis video visual Terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kader lansia tentang senam lansia sebelum dan sesudah dengan hasil (p-value 0,000) yang dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah

Suplementasi Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) Pada Ibu Hamil Untuk Mencegah Preeklamsia Rahmawati, Wenny; Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.46776

In Indonesia, the leading cause of maternal mortality is still preeclampsia. The Indonesian Health Profile of 2023 recorded 412 cases of preeclampsia as the cause of maternal mortality. Until now, the only way to treat preeclampsia is to terminate the pregnancy. Although the cause of preeclampsia is not yet known, its pathophysiology is characterized by placental hypoperfusion and ischemia. Endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory pathways, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and oxidative stress are some of the factors that cause preeclampsia. Antioxidants such as extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) can help reduce oxidative stress. By examining blood pressure, urinary protein, platelets, and monocyte levels, this study attempts to determine the effectiveness of EVOO supplementation in preventing preeclampsia in pregnant women. This quasi-experimental study used a pretest and posttest design with a control group. As many as thirty pregnant women participated in this study, which was divided into treatment and control groups. During the week after delivery, the treatment group was given EVOO daily. The effectiveness of EVOO in preventing preeclampsia will be assessed by analyzing monitoring data using the T-Test. The results show that there is a significant difference in platelet levels between the treatment and control groups. EVOO helps prevent preeclampsia by stabilizing the platelet levels of pregnant women.

SIGAP (Sosialisasi dan Informasi Gawat Preeklamsia): Menekan RisikoPreeklamsia Sejak Dini Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma; Rahmawati, Wenny; Yuliyanik, Yuliyanik
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/mqdp0628

Preeklampsia menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal, khususnya diIndonesia. Kondisi ini umumnya terjadi setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu, ditandai denganpeningkatan tekanan darah dan keberadaan protein dalam urin. Kurangnya pemahaman ibu hamilmengenai gejala dan risiko preeklampsia kerap menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam deteksi danpenanganan, yang pada akhirnya dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Sebagai bentukkontribusi dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan ibu hamil, program pengabdian masyarakatbertajuk SIGAP (Sosialisasi dan Informasi Gawat Preeklampsia) dilaksanakan dengan tujuanutama untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap preeklampsia.Program ini mengedepankan pendekatan edukatif melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan distribusimateri informasi kepada kelompok sasaran, yaitu ibu hamil, keluarga, dan kader kesehatan diwilayah intervensi. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok,demonstrasi pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara mandiri, serta pembagian leaflet edukatif. Kegiatanini ditujukan kepada berbagai lapisan masyarakat, termasuk ibu hamil dan menyusui, kaderposyandu, dan tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan primer. Evaluasi program dilakukan melaluipre-test dan post-test yang menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam tingkat pengetahuan pesertasetelah mengikuti kegiatan. Skor pengetahuan meningkat signifikan dari 30 ± 10 % menjadi85 ± 8 % (p < 0,001). Peserta menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dan berkomitmen menerapkaninformasi yang diperoleh Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis edukasi melaluiprogram SIGAP memiliki potensi yang besar dalam menurunkan risiko preeklampsia dimasyarakat dan turut berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kualitas kesehatan ibu hamil di Indonesia.

OVERVIEW OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FREE SEX AND EARLY MARRIAGE OF TEENS Rahmawati, Wenny; Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.7120

Data from BKKBN for 2023 shows worrying adolescent sexual behavior in Indonesia. 60% of Indonesian teenagers are involved in sexual relations at the age of 16-17 years. In addition, 20% of teenagers have sex at the age of 19-20 years and 20% even have sex at the age of 14-15 years. This free sexual behavior will trigger an increase in the occurrence of early marriages caused by marriage by accident. Early marriage at the age of less than 19 years will cause various reproductive and psychological health problems in teenagers. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge related to free sex and early marriage in adolescents using a cross-sectional method. As a result, the majority (49.7%) of respondents had poor knowledge about free sex, a small portion (9.2%) had poor knowledge about free sex. Regarding early marriage, the majority (41.6%) of respondents had poor knowledge regarding the concept of early marriage and a small portion (4.3%) had poor knowledge.

Pengaruh Ekstrak Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) terhadap Ekspresi Nuclear Factor Kappa Beta (NF-kB) pada Tikus Rattus Novergicus Model Preeklamsia Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma; Rahmawati, Wenny
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.46795

Preeclampsia is a serious condition that threatens the safety of pregnant women worldwide. This condition causes high blood pressure and organ dysfunction in pregnant women who have reached 20 weeks of gestation. One of the main causes of preeclampsia is cellular damage due to free radicals and inflammation in the body, which can be detected through increased levels of NF-kB protein that triggers inflammation. This research examines the benefits of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) in addressing this problem. Extra virgin olive oil was chosen because it is rich in polyphenol compounds that can fight free radicals and reduce inflammation. The researchers wanted to prove whether giving extra virgin olive oil could reduce NF-kB protein levels in the placenta of experimental rats experiencing preeclampsia-like conditions. The study was conducted by comparing five groups of pregnant rats: a group without treatment, a group induced to develop preeclampsia, and three groups given extra virgin olive oil at different doses (0.5 mL, 1 mL, and 2 mL per day). The research results showed that extra virgin olive oil administration was proven effective in reducing NF-kB protein levels in rat placenta, and the higher the dose given, the better the results. These findings provide hope that extra virgin olive oil can be a safe and natural complementary treatment option to help reduce inflammation in pregnant women with preeclampsia. This research paves the way for utilizing natural ingredients in preventing and managing preeclampsia, which ultimately can help save the lives of mothers and babies.

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) Terhadap Streptococcus Agalactiae Rahmawati, Wenny; Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2023): EDITION NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i3.4623

Streptococcus agalactiae is a pathogen known to frequently cause infections in both mothers and children. It can lead to complications such as premature birth, premature rupture of membranes, postpartum infections, pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis. Current treatment for Streptococcus agalactiae often involves antibiotics, which can contribute to antibiotic resistance. Given the increasing concern about antibiotic resistance, the development of herbal antibacterials is gaining momentum, with extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) being one such area of interest. EVOO contains oleuropein, flavonoids, and essential oils, all of which possess antibacterial properties. The objective of this research is to demonstrate the antibacterial activity of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO). The study employed a true experimental design with a post-test-only control group, using the disc diffusion method to measure bacterial inhibition zones. The results revealed the largest inhibition zone, measuring 15.9 mm, with a 3 ml dose of EVOO. The correlation test indicated a significant value of 0.000, with a coefficient of -726, suggesting that an increase in EVOO dose results in a reduction in the Streptococcus agalactiae bacterial population. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) exhibits potent antibacterial activity against Streptococcus agalactiae.

Uji Flavonoid Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria Macrocarpa) dengan Metode (Microwave Assistted Extration) terhadap Stephylococcus Epidermidis Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma; Rahmawati, Wenny
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i1.16284

ABSTRACT Bacterial infection is one of the causes of mastitis problems in the postpartum period. Bacteria that cause mastitis include Stapilococus epidermidis. Mahkota dewa is a plant that is usually used for traditional medicine because it contains many active compounds that are used as anti-microbials including flavonoids. Flavonoids act as antibacterials by stopping the dissolution of nucleic acids, membrane function and energy metabolism. Microwave Assisted Extration (MAE) is an increasingly rapid and efficacious extraction method. This study aims to see how crown fruit extract (Phaleria macrocarpa) affects Staphylococcus Epidermidis bacteria in vitro using the laboratory well diffusion technique. Concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% and a bacterial control group with no mahkota dewa fruit extract (0% concentration) were used. This study used the nonparametric Kruskal Wallis test and the Mann Whitney post-hoc test, which resulted in a significant value of 0.000. The Mann hitney t-test results obtained insignificant values at concentrations of 10%, 20%. In contrast, at concentrations of 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% there were significant differences in the colonies of Staphilococus epidermidis bacteria. The higher the concentration of flavonoid extract given, the higher the level of inhibition against Staphilococus epidermidis bacteria. Keywords: Mahoka Dewa Fruit, Staphilococus Epidermidis ABSTRAK Infeksi bakteri merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadi masalah mastitis pada masa nifas. Bakteri yang menyebabkan mastitis diantaranya adalah Stapilococus epidermidis. Mahkota dewa merupakan tumbuhan yang biasanya dipakai untuk obat tradisional karena kandungan di dalamnya banyak senyawa aktif yang di gunakan sebagai anti mikroba diantaranya flavonoid. Flavonoid bertindak sebagai antibakteri dengan menghentikan peleburan asam nukleat, fungsi membran dan metabolisme energi. Microwave Assisted Extration (MAE) adalah cara ekstraksi yang makin cepat dan berkasiat. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana ekstrak buah mahkota dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) mempengaruhi bakteri Staphylococcus Epidermidis secara in vitro memakai teknik difusi sumuran di laboratorium. Digunakan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% serta golongan kontrol bakteri tidak ada ekstrak buah mahkota dewa (konsentrasi 0%). Studi ini menggunakan uji kruskal wallis nonparametrik dan uji Mann Whitney post-hok, yang menghasilkan nilai signifikan 0.000. Hasil uji Mann hitney t-tes dapatkan nilai tidak signifikan pada konsentrasi 10%, 20%. Sebaliknya di konsentrasi 40%, 60%, 80% dan 100% terdapat perbedaan signifikan terhadap koloni bakteri Staphilococus epidermidis. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak flavonoid yang di berikan semakin tinggi tingkat penghambatan terhadap bakteri Staphilococus epidermidis. Kata Kunci: Buah Mahkota Dewa, Staphilococus Epidermidis

Pemberdayaan Kader Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) Premium dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting: Empowerment of Cadres for Providing Premium Complementary Feeding (MPASI) in an effort to Prevent Stunting Rahmawati, Wenny; Retnaningrum, Dwi Norma
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1813

Stunting is a health problem that is the main focus of all groups. One of the efforts to prevent stunting is by providing balanced nutritional complementary food for toddlers. MPASI Premium is MPASIwhich comes from family food, not ready-to-eat food or certain factory products. Giving premium MPASI is more recommended because it will make it easier for babies to get used to family food which will be consumed at a higher age.Stunting incidents in Sukomulyo Village reached 14.5% or 128 toddlers of the total number of stunting incidents in Pujon District. The results of a survey conducted in June 2022 with village midwives and several cadres stated that 83% of mothers chose to provide instant complementary food (MPASI), because it was more practical and babies ate more voraciously with instant food. Mother's knowledge of essential nutrients in solids is also lacking. The purpose of this service activity is to increase cadre knowledge regarding Premium MPASI. The solutions offered include empowerment, training and mentoring of Posyandu toddler cadres in Sukomulyo village regarding the creation of a Premium MPASI menu variant. The method used is counseling and training in making Premium MPASI products. The results of the activity formed 10 MPASI Premium Companion cadres and there was an increase in the knowledge of the cadres regarding stunting prevention and Premium MPASI.

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