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All Journal Journal Analytica Islamica Al-Usrah : Jurnal Al-Ahwal As-Syakhsiyah AS-SÂIS (JURNAL HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM/SIYASAH) JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Jurnal Abdi Mas Adzkia International Journal of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman AL-SULTHANIYAH IIJSE Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU
Matondang, Maulidya Mora
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Legal Implications of Constitutional Court Decision 168/PUU-XXI/2023 on Employment Termination within Islamic Political Jurisprudence Tabita, Kanaya; Khalid, Khalid; Mora Matondang, Maulidya
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1368

Abstract

This research examines the legal implications of Constitutional Court Decision No. 168/PUU-XXI/2023 on employment termination, analysed through the framework of Islamic political jurisprudence (siyasah dusturiyyah). The primary objective is to explore how the decision aligns with constitutional protections for workers while reflecting core Islamic governance principles. Using a qualitative normative-juridical approach, the study combines statutory interpretation, doctrinal analysis, and a comparative review of classical and contemporary Islamic legal thought. Data sources include Constitutional Court documents, national labour legislation, and scholarly works on Islamic political law. The findings reveal that the decision reinforces due process in employment termination, curtails arbitrary dismissals, and upholds constitutional guarantees of justice and equality. From the perspective of siyasah dusturiyyah, these outcomes correspond to foundational principles such as justice (al-‘adl), public interest (maslahah), and the prevention of harm (dar’ al-mafasid), thereby harmonising state authority with moral and religious imperatives. The study concludes that the Court’s reasoning, although grounded in constitutional law, implicitly supports Islamic political values that emphasise balanced protection for both employers and employees while safeguarding human dignity in the workplace. The academic contribution lies in offering a conceptual model for integrating constitutional adjudication with Islamic political jurisprudence in labour law reform. This integration provides a theoretical basis for policymakers and legal practitioners to develop regulatory frameworks that are both constitutionally compliant and consistent with Islamic governance ethics, thus advancing the discourse on the convergence of national and religious legal systems in the protection of workers’ rights.
Laik Fungsi Jalan Provinsi Berdasarkan Peraturan Gubernur Sumatera Utara Nomor 48 Tahun 2023 Tentang Rencana Aksi Keselamatan Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan Tahun 2024-2028 dan Perspektif Siyasah Dusturiyah Nasution, Almunadia; Matondang, Maulidya Mora
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4288

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of provincial roadworthiness based on Governor of North Sumatra Regulation No. 48 of 2023 on the Road Traffic and Transport Safety Action Plan 2024–2028, with a particular focus on the Aek Nabara–Ajamu road segment. The research applies a normative legal method with juridical and conceptual approaches, supported by primary legal materials such as laws and regulations, as well as secondary materials including academic literature and the thoughts of classical and contemporary Islamic scholars. The analysis is conducted qualitatively through systematic interpretation and the integration of maqashid al-shari’ah principles, particularly hifzh al-nafs (protection of life) and hifzh al-mal (protection of property). The findings reveal a significant gap between normative law and empirical conditions, as many provincial roads fail to meet roadworthiness standards. From the administrative law perspective, this situation constitutes a violation of legality and accountability principles, while from the siyasah dusturiyah perspective, it reflects negligence in fulfilling leadership responsibilities.
Legal Protection For Women as Victims of Sexual Morphing From the Perspective of Islamic Criminal Law Matondang, Maulidya Mora; Bara, Afni Afsah Batu; Harahap, Tasya Devina Putri; Gita, Yolanda Ayu; Putri, Sophia Mada; Rizki, Ananda Tama
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v5i2.834

Abstract

This paper highlights the contemporary issue of gender-based violence that occurs in the digital space, especially in the form of a crime known as morphing. Morphing is actually a technique in the field of digital technology that initially did not have a criminal connotation, but was used legally in industries such as film to create certain visual effects - namely by changing the character or shape of an image from one form to another. However, the development of this technology has also opened up opportunities for misuse by irresponsible parties. The morphing technique is now often used for actions that are detrimental and demeaning to the dignity of victims, especially women. The perpetrators usually edit or manipulate the victim's personal images or videos without their knowledge and consent, and combine them into pornographic visual content. This modification is then distributed with the intention of blackmailing, intimidating, or destroying the victim's reputation in the public eye. The main focus of this study is how forms of legal protection can be applied to women as victims of morphing crimes, especially based on the regulations contained in Law Number 12 of 2022. This study aims to provide an analysis of these legal provisions within the framework of creating a fair and socially just justice system, as well as making related articles a strong legal basis.
The Effectiveness of Law No 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Protection in Protecting Children’s Rights in the Educational Environment Using Analysis of Siyasah Dusturiyah (Case Study of Karo District) Robby Surbakti, Aldi; Mora Matondang, Maulidya
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.4051

Abstract

The current era of modernization makes children the nation’s successors who are required to become the next generation that can make Indonesia progress. One proof is that children are prepared to grow up to become the nation’s successors by providing protection from the government in protecting children’s rights and obligations as regulated in Law Number 35 of 2014. Ironically, the facts that occur in the field are not as expected by the community, as in many cases. Bullying that occurred in Karo Regency where the victim and perpetrator were still at school and even occurred in an environment where they were studying. This research uses a normative juridical approach and took place in Karo Regency using existing data from the Kabanjahe District Court and also from the Kabanjahe Religious Court. The results of this research explain that crimes against children where both the victim and perpetrator are minors in Karo Regency have occurred very frequently. In the school environment, there are also criminal acts of bullying, extortion, and assault. In this case, it could be said that the teacher can only advise students and not dare to give physical punishment to the perpetrator, which is why the implementation of Law No. 35 of 2014 is not effective. Because when the teacher gives a punishment the teacher will be afraid that the punishment violates the rules that have been set. This factor causes school children in educational environments to no longer have morals because they feel they are protected by law.
Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Dalam Pengendalian Pencemaran Limbah Cair PT. Evergreen Di Tanjung Morawa Perspektif Siyasah Dusturiyah Triana, Tanty; Matondang, Maulidya Mora
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021 on the Management and Protection of the Environment in controlling liquid waste by PT. Evergreen Tanjung Morawa, analyzed from the perspective of Siyasah Dusturiyah. The research employs a juridical-empirical approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that waste management practices have not fully complied with the regulatory framework due to weak supervision, limited institutional capacity, and low industrial commitment to environmental protection. Consequently, water pollution, health problems, and declining local economic productivity have occurred. In the framework of Fiqh Siyasah Dusturiyah, the government bears legal and moral responsibility to ensure public welfare based on the principles of Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah and al-Mas’uliyyah al-Bi’iyyah (ecological responsibility). The study recommends strengthening a supervision system grounded in Islamic ethical values to promote just and sustainable environmental governance.  
Analisis Transaksi Jizāf dalam Perspektif Qur’an dan Hadis Matondang, Maulidya Mora; Nawir Yuslem; M. Jamil
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

Buying and selling activities are one aspect of muamalah which is very important in human life and receives great attention in the Qur'an and hadith. The principles of justice and honesty are the main foundation in every transaction, as illustrated in the verses which emphasize the importance of correct measures and scales, as in the words of Allah SWT: "Make measures and scales fairly, and do not harm people in their rights" (QS. Al-A'raf [7]: 85). This verse not only emphasizes the need to uphold justice in measurable transactions, but also raises the issue of interpretation regarding the status of transactions that do not use formal measures or scales, such as buying and selling jizāf. In community practice, buying and selling jizāf—that is, buying and selling goods based on estimates without measuring or weighing—has been known since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. A number of hadiths narrate the permissibility of this form of transaction in certain contexts, such as buying and selling foodstuffs or harvests that can be measured in a general sense without causing gharar (unclarity). However, differences in socio-economic contexts and modern trading systems raise a new question: to what extent can the sharia principle, which emphasizes fairness in measurement, be applied to sales without a fixed measure? From an exegetical perspective, classical commentators such as Al-Qurtubi, Ibn Kathir, and Al-Razi have differing emphases in their understanding of verses concerning measures and weights. Some emphasize moral aspects and universal justice, while others emphasize strict legal aspects regarding sales practices. Meanwhile, in the hadith literature, differences in wording and context of the narrations regarding jizāf have given rise to debates about the validity and scope of its permissibility. The hermeneutic tension between the texts of verses that demand precise measurements and the hadith that permit jizāf is an important area of ​​research.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN PTUN PEKANBARU NOMOR 42/G/2024/PTUN.PBR DALAM SENGKETA PENEMPATAN PEGAWAI PEMERINTAH DENGAN PERJANJIAN KERJA (PPPK) DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH QADHAIYYAH Rizki, Nurul; Matondang, Maulidya Mora
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i2.1178

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Putusan PTUN Pekanbaru Nomor 42/G/2024/PTUN.PBR dalam Sengketa Penempatan Pegawai Pemerintah dengan Perjanjian Kerja (PPPK) Ditinjau dari Perspektif Siyasah Qadhaiyyah”. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari adanya sengketa kepegawaian antara seorang guru honorer bernama Roza Sriwalinda, S.Pd, dengan Gubernur Riau terkait penempatan PPPK yang tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan kebutuhan khusus sebagaimana diatur dalam Keputusan Menteri PAN-RB Nomor 649 Tahun 2023 dan Peraturan BKN Nomor 18 Tahun 2020. Sengketa ini diajukan ke Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN) Pekanbaru setelah upaya administratif tidak membuahkan hasil. Putusan PTUN Pekanbaru kemudian menolak gugatan penggugat secara keseluruhan, sehingga memunculkan persoalan penting mengenai pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam kasus tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan PTUN Pekanbaru Nomor 42/G/2024/PTUN.PBR terkait sengketa penempatan PPPK serta menganalisisnya dalam perspektif siyasah qadhaiyyah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, analisis peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur hukum administrasi, dan teori siyasah qadhaiyyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hakim dalam putusan tersebut lebih menitikberatkan pada legalitas formal keputusan tata usaha negara, sehingga menolak gugatan penggugat. Akan tetapi, jika ditinjau dari perspektif siyasah qadhaiyyah, putusan tersebut belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip keadilan substantif, perlindungan hak-hak pegawai, dan upaya pencegahan kezaliman. Menurut prinsip yang diajarkan dalam Al-Qur’an dan dipertegas oleh pemikiran Imam al-Mawardi, seorang hakim seharusnya tidak hanya terpaku pada legalitas prosedural, tetapi juga wajib mempertimbangkan keadilan bagi pihak yang dizalimi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya harmonisasi antara hukum positif dengan nilai- nilai keadilan Islam agar putusan pengadilan tidak hanya sah secara prosedural, tetapi juga adil secara substansial.
Relasi Ontologis Qudrah Allah dan Eksistensi Hukum Islam Matondang, Maulidya Mora; Faisar Ananda; Nurasiah
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.596

Abstract

Philosophical studies of Islamic law within the literature of uṣūl al-fiqh have predominantly focused on ethical debates concerning good (ḥusn) and evil (qabḥ), while giving relatively little attention to the issue of power (qudrah). This imbalance risks causing a conceptual disorientation in understanding the ontological foundations of legal authority in modern Islamic law. This article argues that divine power (qudrah) possesses a fundamental ontological relation to the very existence of Islamic law. Employing a qualitative library-based methodology, the study integrates the Sunni theological theory of qudrah with the theory of taklīf in uṣūl al-fiqh. The analysis demonstrates that qudrah understood as God’s capacity to bring things into existence or to annihilate them in accordance with His will (irādah) constitutes the foundational condition that enables taklīf, defined as the imposition of legal and moral obligations derived from God’s attribute of speech (kalām), to operate meaningfully. Although the relationship between qudrah and law is not direct, God’s absolute power serves as a prerequisite for the existence of legal subjects (mukallaf), their capacity to perform the Sharīʿah, and the enforcement of legal consequences in both worldly and eschatological realms. Consequently, qudrah functions as an ontological foundation affirming divine sovereignty behind all manifestations of Islamic law
Hiding the Origins of Adopted Children Ahmad Nizar Mohammad Syamwil; Maulidya Mora Matondang; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar; Akmaluddin Syahputra
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Sahabat Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v3i1.1247

Abstract

Concealing the ancestry of adopted children is a legal issue with serious implications, both from a criminal law and Islamic law perspective. This practice not only has the potential to violate statutory provisions but also contradicts the principle of clarity of lineage, which is highly respected in Islamic teachings. This study aims to analyze the legal status and consequences of concealing the ancestry of adopted children from the perspective of Indonesian criminal law and Islamic law. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach, through a review of laws and regulations, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and relevant legal literature. The results show that under Indonesian criminal law, concealing the ancestry of adopted children can be classified as a criminal offense, either as embezzlement of ancestry, false recognition of a child, or adoption that does not comply with legal procedures, which has implications for criminal sanctions. Meanwhile, from an Islamic legal perspective, concealing the ancestry of adopted children is a prohibited act because it damages the clarity of lineage, which impacts aspects of guardianship, inheritance, and the legal status of the child. Islam emphasizes that adoption is permitted only for foster care (kafalah), without changing the child's identity or lineage. Therefore, both criminal law and Islamic law emphasize the importance of transparency and honesty in adoption to protect children's rights and maintain legal order.
Analysis of the Implementation of Criminal Sanctions for Narcotics Crimes in Indonesia Salsabilla, Putri Icha; Diwangga, Awal; Nasution, Asfrianda Mulia; Ayu, Fitri; Rayfades, Akbar; Rafsanjany, Mu’ammar; Matondang, Maulidya Mora
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.9082

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal foundations and sanctions for drug abuse according to fiqh jinayah. This research is a normative juridical legal study with a qualitative approach that analyzes the sanctions for narcotics offenses in national law and Islamic law. Data were collected through literature study and analyzed descriptively, comparatively, and normatively. The collected data were then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. Fiqh jinayah in Islamic law provides room for the imposition of sanctions against drug abuse through the taʿzir approach using the qiyas method by equating narcotics with khamr because both have the same illah, which is intoxicating and damaging to the mind. The form of this sanction is adjusted according to the level of damage (mafsadat) caused, which can include flogging, rehabilitation, imprisonment, or even the death penalty for major traffickers. Thus, Islamic law through fiqh jinayah remains relevant and adaptive in responding to contemporary issues such as drug abuse, while adhering to sharia principles and the welfare of the community.
Co-Authors Agustin, Nela Ahmad Nizar Mohammad Syamwil Akmaluddin Syahputra Aldi Robby Surbakti Az-Zahra, Dara Dilla Bangun, Boy Rinta Bara, Afni Afsah Batu Br. Barasa, Nurainun Dalimunthe, Raihan Albani Diwangga, Awal Faisar Ananda Fitri Ayu Gita, Yolanda Ayu Hafizah, Eni Harahap, Tasya Devina Putri Jamil, M. Khalid M. Jamil Meylani, Aulia Najwa, Artika Nasution, Almunadia Nasution, Asfrianda Mulia Nawir Yuslem Nur Halimah Nurasiah Perdana Lubis, Muhammad Fadhli Permata, Cahaya Putri, Sophia Mada Rafsanjany, Mu’ammar Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar Rayfades, Akbar Reisyah, Karin Rizki Muhammad Haris Rizki, Ananda Tama rizki, Nurul Robby Surbakti, Aldi Salsabilla, Putri Icha Serungke, Mayang Sinaga, Fahmi Aulia Solin, Putri Nabila Aryhati Syafruddin Syam Tabita, Kanaya Triana, Tanty