Hartati, Agung Triana
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Metotreksat Intramuskular untuk Terapi Psoriasis Vulgaris: Serial Kasus Rafika Paramitasari, Anggana; Hartati, Agung Triana; Mustifah, Etty Farida; Yustin Ellista Sari, Endra; Kusumawardani, Arie
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45, No 8 (2018): Alopesia
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (821.515 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v45i8.627

Abstract

Metotreksat merupakan pilihan terapi psoriasis yang efektif. Laporan pemberian MTX parenteral pada psoriasis vulgaris masih jarang. Kami melaporkan 8 kasus psoriasis vulgaris dengan terapi injeksi MTX dosis inisial 10mg/minggu dan dinaikkan menjadi 15mg/minggu. Dalam evaluasi 8-12 minggu, terdapat perbaikan klinis yang dievaluasi menggunakan Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI), luas Body Surface Area (BSA) dan Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Bioavailabilitas MTX parenteral lebih baik dibandingkan peroral. Tidak ditemukan efek samping selama pemberian injeksi MTX.Methotrexate (MTX) is the commonly prescribed for psoriasis. Reports on parenteral MTX for psoriasis in Indonesia are still scarce. We reported eight psoriasis patients treated with intramuscular MTX 10mg/week increased to 15mg/week. The clinical improvement was remarkable demonstrated with Body Surface Area (BSA), Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scores. Bioavailability of parenteral MTX is better than oral MTX. No adverse effect was found and the clinical improvement was good.
Sindrom Stevens-Johnson yang Disebabkan oleh Carbamazepine pada Pasien Epilepsi: Laporan Kasus: Laporan Kasus Harlim, Charity; Kelvin, Kelvin; Hartati, Agung Triana
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 01 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i01.1811

Abstract

Introduction: As a first-line antiepileptic drug for partial and tonic-clonic seizures, carbamazepine requires long-term use. This drug carries a risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) reaction. Case: A 23-year-old woman with a history of seizures had reddish rashes on the face, neck, chest, back, and left and right upper extremities covering 10% of the body surface area (BSA) after taking carbamazepine 200 mg twice a day for her seizures. Discussion: The patient was given methylprednisolone 16 mg tablets twicea day, IV diphenhydramine twice a day, and other symptomatic drugs. After 9 days, the patient was discharged with phenytoin 100 mg tablets twice a day as a substitute for carbamazepine. Early treatment with high-dose systemic steroids provides benefits of rapid recovery,especially in SJS patients where skin damage is not too extensive and can be restored by the anti-inflammatory effects of steroids. The main treatment of SJS/TEN is early recognition and immediate discontinuation of the drug. Conclusion: Carbamazepine is often a risk factor forSJS, thus an alternative treatment is needed.