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EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS ANALISIS RISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI KOTA PADANG Alfonsus Jimmy Hutabarat; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i3.1570

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This study purposed for know about : (1) the level of vulnerability, threats (hazard) and risk of Tsunami disaster in Padang City, and (2) to evaluate areas of settlement that are at risk of a tsunami disaster in Padang city. The research method uses a quantitive descriptive method. The type of data is primary and secondary data from The Central Statistic Agency of Padang City and Geospatial Information Agency. Based on this research the conclusion is : (1) the highest level of tsunami risk is in the three district that is Padang Selatan, Padang Barat and Padang Timur based on the variables of: population density, settlement densities, evacuation rate, distance from the coastline and surface level (2) the area of existing settlement landuse in Padang City in 2018 is 8021.829 hectare or 11.54% of the total area of Padang City administration area, while the use of affected settlement land is 4744.578 Hectare or 59.14% from the total settlement landuse area.
POLA DAN KETERSEDIAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PERMUKIMAN DESA PONDOK KECAMATAN BUKIT KERMAN KABUPATEN KERINCI ahmad rafan rafan; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i3.1630

Abstract

This research aims to determine the pattern of community settlements in the pondok village of Bukit Kerman sub-district Kerinci regency, knowing the conditions of the facilities and infrastructure in the pondok village, Bukit Kerma DistrictKerinci Regency, knowing the factors of the community living in the Pondok Village, Bukit Kerman District, Kerinci District. This type of research is descriptive quantitative which describes the research area with primary data and secondary data. The field survey method is carried out to observe, record and measure the object of research. The data collection technique was done by using purposive sampling technique, namely by determining specific characteristics in accordance with the research objectives Based on the research results, it can be seen that: 1) The settlement pattern in Pondok Village, Bukit Kerman DistrictKerinci Regency is a grouping pattern, generally the settlements follow the road and cluster in certain places. The conditions of housing in Pondok Village are generally semi-permanent, single houses and included in simple houses, with adequate housing facilities. 2) Environmental infrastructure in Pondok Village is quite adequate, such as roads, waterways, and electricity networks. Environmental facilities in Pondok village are adequate, such as educational facilities for elementary schools, junior high schools, health services, shopping such as food stalls, religious services. 3) The main factor for the community residing in Pondok village is that they have lived in the area from generation to generation, and the ownership status of the runah generally belongs to themselves.
ANALISIS KADAR MERKURI (Hg) SEBAGAI DAMPAK KEGIATAN PENAMBANGAN EMAS DI BATANG AIR CARACAI NAGARI GANGGO HILIA KECAMATAN BONJOL KABUPATEN PASAMAN Muhammad Alfindo; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i4.1761

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze levels of mercury (Hg) and its distribution in Batang Air Caracai Nagari Ganggo Hilia. In conducting a class analysis of mercury content (Hg) the researcher used Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 as a reference for determining the grade level. Determination of the class distribution of mercury levels in Batang Air Caracai can use the Interpolation method with the Inverse Distance Weight Method in ArcGis and sampling is carried out at 11 location points which are spread from upstream to downstream and river water samples are then analyzed in the laboratory. The mercury content values ​​at the 11 points were 0.392mg / L, 0.415mg / L, 0.431 mg / L, 0.438 mg / L, 0.507 mg / L, 0.484 mg / L, 0.323 mg / L, 0.23 mg / L, respectively. L, 0.461 mg / L, 0.533 mg / L and 0.806 mg / L. Based on research that has been carried out by mercury (Hg) contamination on Batang Air Caracai shows that it exceeds class IV in PP No. 82 of 2001 which means that this Caracai Air Rod cannot be used according to its designation such as, toilets, agriculture, livestock and others. The distribution of mercury (Hg) levels in Batang Caracai shows that the lower the levels of mercury (Hg) are.
PENERAPAN KONSEP GEOGRAFI PADA BUKU TEKS GEOGRAFI TERBITAN CEMPAKA PUTIH DAN SOAL ULANGAN HARIAN GEOGRAFI DI KELAS XII IPS SMA NEGERI 8 PADANG amalia ramadhani ruslan; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1810

Abstract

This study was written to analyze how much the application of the concept of geography in the Cempaka Putih geography textbooks class XII and daily test question that currently used in SMAN 8 Padang. This research used quantitative methode with content analyze approach. The data analyze used percentage technique. The results show that the total amount of paragraph reading in the textbooks are 241 paragraph very low with percentage 16,59%, total of question in geography textbooks are 115 with percentage 10,43% including very low category, and total of daily test question are 50 question with percentage 6% including very low category. So, the conclusion is the application of the concept of geography in geography textbooks and daily test question class XII was dominated by very low category.
IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP-KONSEP GEOGRAFI PADA BUKU AJAR GEOGRAFI SMA KELAS X TERBITAN WANGSA JATRA LESTARI Feby Arinda; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1814

Abstract

This study was written to analyze implementation concept of geography in Wangsa Jatra Lestari geography textbook class X. This research used quantitative method with content analyze approach. The data analyze used percentage technique. The result showed that there were 336 paragraph and 169 questions on Kd 3.2, KD 3.3 and KD 3.4. Implementastion concept of geography is 44% of the 336 paragraphs wich contain general concepts of geography in the form of morphological concepts, utility values, and distance. As many as 19% of the 169 questions that implemented geography and dominant concepts were included in the Taksonomi Bloom classification category in the cognitive domain of C4 or 12 questions (38%). So it can be concluded that the geography textbook class x semsetr 1 still classified as low in implementation concept geography.
PENERAPAN KONSEP GEOGRAFI PADA BUKU TEKS GEOGRAFI KELAS XI SEMESTER GANJIL TERBITAN ERLANGGA TAHUN 2016 bambang wiranto wiranto; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1816

Abstract

Abstract This article created to analyze the application of the concept of geography in the class XI geography textbook published by Erlangga 2016 part of the odd semester.this research uses quantitative methods with a content analysis approach. The source of this research is a class XI geography textbook published by Erlangga 2016. The data analysis was performed using percentage technique. The results showed that the total number of paragraphs analyzed was 379,301 paragraphs contained geographic concept or 79% and 78 paragraphs did not contain geographic concept or 21%. Then on the questions in the textbook totaling 192, 113 questions contained the concept of geography or 59% and 79 of the questions did not contain the concept of geographyor 41%. Based on the results of the data analysis it can be concluded that the class XI geography textbook published by erlangga 2016 is part off the odd semester namely, the application of the concept geography is already high in the paragraph and questions, but from the questions containing the concept the majority is included in the LOTS (low order thingking skills) questions namely categories C1 and C2
DAMPAK KONVERSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT KE PERKEBUNAN JERUK DI KECAMATAN PASAMAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Minarti Minarti; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1864

Abstract

The research objectives were to determine land conversion from oil palm to oranges, the size of employment opportunities for oil palm and oranges and to determine the impact of conversion on income and employment opportunities. This research uses descriptive research type with a quantitative approach, namely the data obtained from a sample of the study population is analyzed by statistical methods used. Data collection methods are observation, interview and documentation. Types of data are nominal and ratio data. Sampling takes into account land owners who convert. The results of the study were dry land agriculture experienced changes as a whole, open land was reduced by 0.4%, rice fields were reduced by 7.72%, swamps were changed as a whole, secondary swamp forests experienced changes as a whole, secondary forests experienced changes by 10.82%, oranges experienced changes. addition of 18.34%, addition of residential land 0.98%, addition of settlements 49.48% and overall reduction of mixed farming. Oil palms have more opportunities for employment than oranges. The yield of oil palm revenue was 1,014,900,000 and the receipt of oranges in three plants was 973,200,000.
PELAYANAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASJID SKALA LINGKUNGAN KECAMATAN PADANG UTARA Hadian Resky Aisyah; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i1.2002

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The purpose of this research is (1) to determine the distribution of neighborhood mosque and the poor society around the neighborhood mosque. (2) analyze the mosque socio economic service programs that have been and never been do. (3) Analyze the range of socio economic service of neighborhood mosque in Kecamatan Padang Utara. The research method used is mixed method with a concurrent design. The data analysis technique used network analyst and the Miles and Huberman data analysis model. The results of this study are (1) the distribution of neighborhood mosques and the surrounding poor, there are still poor people who don’t receivee socio-economic services. (2) the socio-economic mosque service program that has been do by the mosque in general is still conventional services. (3) the comparison between of socio economic service of neighborhood mosque according to the range of theoritical 400 meters and fiels survey in each Kelurahan was varies.
POLA PERKEMBANGAN KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2000-2020 Fitrah Andika Riyadhno; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2205

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City development is a function of time, to find outdevelopment in a city that must compare the physical condition of the cityover two time periods. One of the cities that will develop issuch as Jambi City with a population growth rate of 11.9% per yearwith a population density in Jambi City which is 2,944 people/km². urgeand the need for land is increasing, while the available landlimited, it is necessary to analyze the pattern of land use change in Jambi City tofind out how the shape of the development pattern of Jambi City every year.The methods used in this study are overlapping and spatial metricsused to determine changes in the built up area in the city of Jambi in2000-2020 and spatial patterns of land use in Jambi City. Results obtainedincreased by 3233.75464 ha with the development spreading fromthe middle of the city to the outskirts of the city, the results of the metric calculation showthe direction of the development pattern to a compact city with the existence of a built areamore and more round and round.
POLA PERKEMBANGAN KOTA PEKANBARU DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA Veronicha Briliani; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2212

Abstract

The built-up area in Pekanbaru City is increasing every year. Changes in land use in Pekanbaru City are dominated by the conversion of non-urban land uses, namely forests, plantations, and shrubs into urban land uses (built areas). This study aims to determine the development pattern of Pekanbaru City by using spatial matrix analysis and the factors that influence the development of Pekanbaru City using the cellular automata method used in experimental modeling. The pattern of development using the spatial matrix method was quantified using Arcgis and Fragstats software software. The results of the processing of changes in the built area of Pekanbaru City have increased every year. As for the pattern of urban development, it can be concluded based on the findings of research conducted using spatial matrices. The matrices used are NP, PD, LPI, LSI, MPS, SHDI, and SHEI. Pekanbaru City based on calculations has a pattern that is fragmented or tends to spread (Sprawl). Pekanbaru city is influenced by several driving factors, namely accessibility which consists of distance to primary roads, distance to secondary roads and distance to settlements. In this study, LanduseSim software was used to simulate land development in Pekanbaru City to see the effect of the simulated driving factor.
Co-Authors Abellia Fanny Aldeta Adeko, WR afrillia tri cahyani Afriyadi, Afriyadi ahmad asriful fauzi ahmad rafan rafan Ainul Karim Alfonsus Jimmy Hutabarat amalia ramadhani ruslan Anggi Pumar anisa mardiah Aqilla Fadia Utari Assyaroh Meidini Putriana Azwirda Aziz bambang wiranto wiranto Burhamidar, AH Cendy Susanti Dedi Hermon Devi Irmayani Saiser Dzaki, Gilang Muhammad Endah Purwaningsih Fadhilla Oktari Fadhly, A Feby Arinda Fitrah Andika Riyadhno fitri aji Gilang Samudra Habib Arfandi Hadian Resky Aisyah Hamdi Nur Hamidah, Putri Harizona Aulia Rahman Hayati, Zahrotal Hidayat, Rizki Atthori IRSA GUNAWAN Jannesman, Hafiz Januarman Januarman Kurnia Illahi Lisa Lisa Mawarni Meri Novia Roza Mimi Yulia putri Mimi Minarti Minarti Mokhtar, Ernieza Suhana Muhammad Alfindo Muhammad Danil Ihsan Muhammad Hanif Muhammad Irsyad Muhammad Kabul Rahman Muhammad Ridho Naufal Muhammad Akram Nuraini, Riska Ayu Putra, Beben Graha Rachman, Muhammad Andika rahayu putri ningsy Rahmanelli Rahmanelli Rahmat Ilham Rahmawati, Zahara Ramadhan, Ravidho Ratna Wahyu Kusuma Arum Ratna Wilis Recha Ardianti Rery Novio Ririn Eriska Rivo Saputra Rizky Prabowo Robet Triarjunet Satria M Fajar Satrima, Ega Dira selfia zalna Silvi Widya Rahmi Sirait, Elyasabeth sispandi saputra siti hamia ulfa Sri Mariya stella carolina Suci Purnama Sari SUCI RAHMA DANI Swantry, N Syaifullah Urrahman Syamsul Arifin Syofiah, Yena Syaidah Tri Agustia Veronicha Briliani Wan Moh Jaafar, Wan Shafrina Warni, Annisa Nolvi Widya Prarikeslan Yesryl Nela Frendos Yurni Suasti