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Scientific perspective on rukyatul hilal: A case study of assalam kartasura sukoharjo observatory Supratama, Riky; Kholifah, Elisa Putri; Millah, Amartya Nadienil; Helwiyah, Warda
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 3 No. 2 April 2024: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v3i2.293

Abstract

In essence, rukyat is looking deeply to see whether the moon has undergone changes to indicate the change of the moon or not. With the advancement of the times, observations no longer only use manual binoculars but are supported by various adequate equipment, making it very easy to carry out observations. . Therefore, it is important for humanity to understand what an observatory is and its uses. This research uses qualitative methods supported by documentation and direct field research at the Assalam observatory in Sukoharjo, Central Java. The results of this research are the contribution of the Assalam Observatory in the implementation of rukyatul hilal in Indonesia. The Assalam Observatory is also the Secretary General of JOPI (Indonesian Planetarium Observatory Network) so its involvement in rukyatul hilal is beyond doubt. So far, the results of observations at the Assalam observatory are at 7-8 degrees every month.
Optimization of the Continuing Professional Development Program (PKB) as a Follow-up to Online Competency Mapping (PK) for Islamic Religious Education Teachers Supratama, Riky; Kholifah, Elisa Putri; Ramadani, Mega Melani; helwiyah, Warda
International Journal of Post Axial: Futuristic Teaching and Learning Vol. 2 No. 2 June 2024: International Journal of Post-Axial
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/postaxial.v2i2.294

Abstract

The first government initiative to improve the competency of PAI teachers was the Professional Development Program (PKB). This program is said to be able to improve the quality of PAI teachers' work when conducting online competency assessments. This series of activities began with online and simultaneous competency mapping throughout Indonesia with the aim of equalizing teacher competency as a whole and divided into several aspects. This research uses critical analysis methods. Data collection techniques include document scanning, interviews, and data collection using documents. Data analysis in this research uses qualitative analysis. The results of optimizing the Sustainable Professional Development (PKB) approach for this research are as follows. (1) Assess yourself as a PAI teacher; Second, the online Competency Mapping (PK) program; the third is PAI PKB Teacher training. The results of this research show the ability of the PKB program which is expected to improve the skills and work efficiency of PAI assistants through various courses that have been successfully completed systematically and comprehensively.
Asesmen pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SD Negeri Giwangan Kholifah, Elisa Putri; Atsari, Abdul Rohman Al; Isnaini, Rohmatun Lukluk
Journal of Islamic Education and Innovation Vol 6, No.1: January - June 2025 (In Press)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiei.v6i2.10874

Abstract

SD Negeri Giwangan merupakan institusi pendidikan yang menyediakan pendidikan inklusi. Sekolah ini mengimplementasikan pendidikan inklusi pada seluruh mata pelajaran, termasuk yaitu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam( PAI). Namun, guru menghadapi kendalam dalam penilaian proses pembelajaran bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penilaian pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penampilan data, verifikasi data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode pembelajaran PAI dominan berpusat pada pengajar, yakni dengan ceramah dan demonstrasi, serta pembelajaran bersifat pengajaran existent. Penilaian pembelajaran melibatkan tiga ranah utama: kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik, dengan fokus pada penerapan materi PAI dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Peneliti menemukan hambatan dalam pelaksanaan penilaian yaitu kurikulum  yang belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kebutuhan siswa, keterbatasan buku ajar PAI yang sesuai terutama bagi siswa tunanetra yang memerlukan buku dengan huruf Braille, pengajar perlu menjalin hubungan emosional dengan siswa. Mengatasi kendala- kendala ini membutuhkan pengembangan kurikulum yang lebih sesuai, penyediaan bahan ajar yang memadai, dan penerapan pendekatan emosional yang tepat untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung bagi siswa di SD Negeri Giwangan.