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EDUKASI KESEHATAN METODE DIDAKTIK DAN MEDIA POSTER MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI Enjelita Panganton; Mareyke Sepang; Cindi Oroh
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that contributes to the highest number of causes of death in the world. People with hypertension are at risk of experiencing disturbances in several body functions such as the heart, blood vessels, brain, and so on. Therefore, it is important to make efforts to prevent hypertension or complications with health education. The education provided can use the diactive method supplemented by poster media, that can provides an attraction for participants to understand the education delivered. Objective: To determine the effect of health education given using the didactic method and media posters on the level of knowledge in preventing hypertension. Methods: This study used the pre-experimental method with a one group pre and post-test design without a control group. The population is all the people of Gamhoku Village aged from 18-70 years, totaling 440 people. Sampling using purposive sampling method, with the formula Arikunto obtained a total sample of 110 people. The instruments used were knowledge questionnaires and media posters. Providing education which was given once, while the poster media was left to the respondents. Knowledge level measurements were carried out before education, and 3 days after education was given. Results: Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test found p-value = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant influence in the provision of health education using the didactic method and media posters, on the level of knowledge in preventing hypertension in Gamhoku Village, Tobelo Selatan District.
KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Lamere, Frany; Geneo, Martinus; Oroh, Cindi
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Background: The quality of life of the elderly is a complex component which includes life expectancy, satisfaction with life in terms of health, physical and mental, cognitive function, income, living conditions, social support and social networks in daily life. When there are limitations in fulfilling the needs independently of the elderly, the quality of life of the elderly will decrease. Objective: To determine the relationship between elderly independence and the quality of life of elderly people in South Koha Village. Method: This research is quantitative research with a correlation research design. The research was carried out in South Koha Village. Village. The population is all elderly people who live in South Koha Village and sampling used a total sampling of n = 101 respondents. The instruments used are the Barthel Index and Older People Quality of Life (OPQOL-Brief). Results: Based on the results of the Spearman's rho test analysis, it was found that p value = 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between independence in carrying out activities and the quality of life of elderly people in South Koha Village. Therefore, it is important to be able to modify everything that can help elderly people to be able to meet their needs independently.
SENAM ERGONOMIK UNTUK EFIKASI DIRI DAN ASAM URAT PENDERITA GOUT ARTRITIS Anggoronggang, Gift; Rakinaung, Natalia; Oroh, Cindi
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Introduction: Non-infectious degenerative diseases such as gout arthritis usually last a long time and are often found in young people and the elderly. Self-efficacy can be defined as belief in one’s ability to perform a task with the desired result. Ergonomic exercise is given 3 times a week to patients with gout arthritis as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce uric acid levels. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of ergonomic exercise on Self-efficacy and uric acid levels in gout arthritis sufferers in Tateli Tiga Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa District. Method: This study used a quasy experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of gout arthritis sufferers at the Tateli Health Center and the people of Tateli Tiga Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency is 68 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The result of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test on uric acid levels before and after the intervention obtained a p-value of 0,000 (<0,05), and for Self-efficacy the results obtained a p-value of 0,000 (<0,05). Conclusions: There is a difference between ergonomic exercise on Self-efficacy and uric acid levels in gout arthritis sufferers before and after being given ergonomic exercise.
ANALISIS UPAYA PENANGANAN KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN ARTRITIS Oroh, Cindi Teri Marni; Sumilat, Vervando Janter; Laka, Angela Alfonsin Maria Lusia
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 9 No 01 (2021): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v9i01.2350

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Artritis menimbulkan keluhan seperti nyeri, kekakuan sendi serta terbatasnya rentang gerak. Keluhan-keluhan tersebut dapat dirasakan berulang-ulang setelah pasien terdiagnosa artritis. Hal ini bisa mengganggu kemandirian pasien dalam melakukan aktivitas, sehingga kualitas hidupnya bisa menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara upaya dalam hal aktivitas dan latihan, nutrisi dan konsumsi alkohol, dengan kekambuhan artritis. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analisis. Jumlah sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah 218 pasien artritis. Hasil: hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya hubungan antara upaya dalam hal aktivitas dan latihan dengan kekambuhan artritis (nilai p = 0.000). Kekambuhan artritis juga memiliki hubungan dengan upaya dalam hal nutrisi (nilai p = 0.002). Terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi alkohol dengan kekambuhan artritis (nilai p = 0.016). Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas dan latihan, nutrisi dan konsumsi alkohol merupakan hal yang berhubungan dengan kekambuhan artritis. Oleh karena itu, upayaterebut perlu dilakukan dalam menghindari gejala artritis dirasakan berualang kali oleh pasien artritis. Rekomendasi bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk bisa membuat program kesehatan bagi pasien atritis sehingga mampu secara mandiri melakukan berbagai upaya tersebut, agar kualitas hidupnya tetap terjaga
DAMPAK TERAPI SUPORTIF TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIA Laka, Angela Alfonsin Maria Lusia; Oroh, Cindi Teri Marni; Sumilat, Vervando Janter
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 9 No 01 (2021): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v9i01.2351

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap lanjut dalam fase pertumbuhan dan perkembangan manusia yang memunculkan tanda dan gejala akibat proses penuaan. Proses ini menimbulkan permasalahan baik secara fisik, biologis, mental maupun sosial ekonomi, yang beresiko terhadap kesehatan karena adanya faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangannya. Penurunan berbagai aspek dalam status kesehatan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Peningkatan jumlah lansia beserta permasalahan dalam status kesehatannya menyebabkan pemerintah mengupayakan kesejahteraan hidup lansia. Terapi Suportif adalah salah satu terapi spesialis keperawatan jiwa yang bisa diterapkan bagi klien dengan permasalahan psikologis. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi suportif terhadap kualitas hidup lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental dan desain pre-post test with control group dengan intervensi yaitu terapi suportif. Jumlah responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini yaitu 32 orang lansia. Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan p value = 0,034 yang berarti bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan setelah dilakukan terapi suportif. Hasil uji mann-whitney dengan p value = 0,000 menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi saat dilakukan terapi suportif. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi suportif berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup lansia. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rekomendasi untuk para tenaga kesehatan dalam melaksanakan program yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia.