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Optimizing the Role of Body-Bathers as a Priority for Zakat al-Fitr Recipients in Sikilang, Sungai Aur Pasaman Barat Putra, Dedisyah; Tambunan, Jannus
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i2.1252

Abstract

This research analyzes the practice of bathing corpse carried out in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Kuning Pasaman Barat District, which is in accordance with zakat al-fitr. This is a phenomenological and qualitative research with data collected through observation and in-depth interviews to determine the distribution of zakat al-fitr in accordance with maqashid. The results showed that body-bathers in Sikilang village do not have a fixed wage, hence many people are reluctant to pursue this profession. Furthermore, the review of maqasid shari'ah that customs can be used as an instrument in establishing law with terms and conditions set by the scholars. In conclusion, the habit of the people prioritizing body-bathers as the recipient of zakat al-fitr is contrary to al-nushus al-shari'ah.
KONSEP SYAJAROTUL MIRATS DALAM PRAKTEK KEWARISAN ISLAM Ritonga, Raja; Akhyar, Akhyar; Tambunan, Jannus; Muda, Andri
SAMAWA Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Falah Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53948/samawa.v2i1.39

Abstract

Abstrac The practice of Islamic inheritance is an absolute thing that applies to every event of death. However, its implementation is less massive in the community. So it appears a fact that the practice of Islamic inheritance is directly proportional to the understanding of the community regarding the science of faraid. Some approaches are taken to understand Islamic inheritance theory comprehensively so that it can be practiced properly and correctly. This study will describe the systematics of Islamic inheritance through the concept of syajarotul mirats. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with the type of library research. In collecting data, researchers searched for many books and other scientific works in the form of journals that have relevance to the research theme. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using content analysis. As a result, the research explains that the concept of syajarotul mirats can map the position of each heir based on the line of kinship to the heir. In addition, this concept can also describe the parts of each heir in detail.
Jual Beli Lelang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal (Studi Desa Luat Lombang, Kecamatan Sipirok) Tambunan, Jannus
Islamic Circle Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (792.74 KB) | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v1i1.104

Abstract

Sale and Purchase of Local Wisdom Based Wisdom (Study of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok District) This article reviews the models of auction buying and selling in Luat Lombang Village community. For these people, buying and selling auction is no longer seen solely as a provision determined by religion, but has become a habit and need in community life. The approach method used in this article is the empirical juridical approach method, namely research on the effectiveness of law by studying legal regulations which are then linked to data and behavior that lives and develops in the midst of society. So the results of the study show that: First, the factors still carrying out the sale and purchase of auctions in the community of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok District, because it has become a custom. Second, the sale and purchase of auctions to the public is done in cash, real and clear. Third, the legality of the implementation of buying and selling based on Islamic law in the community of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok Subdistrict, is legal because it has fulfilled the legal requirements for the sale and purchase agreement and there are benefits for the buyer and the whole community can benefit from the sale of the auction.
MEMAKSIMALKAN POTENSI ZAKAT MELALUI PENINGKATAN AKUNTABILITAS LEMBAGA PENGELOLA ZAKAT Tambunan, Jannus
Islamic Circle Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.25 KB) | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v2i1.498

Abstract

Increased accountability zakat management institutions are urgently required, as zakat management institutions accountable, will be able to increase confidence muzakki that pay their zakat through zakat management institutions, so that the utilization of zakat can be measured and properly channeled. Increased accountability zakat management institutions can be done through increased supervision and internal control systems.
Optimizing the Role of Body-Bathers as a Priority for Zakat al-Fitr Recipients in Sikilang, Sungai Aur Pasaman Barat Putra, Dedisyah; Tambunan, Jannus
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i2.1252

Abstract

This research analyzes the practice of bathing corpse carried out in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Kuning Pasaman Barat District, which is in accordance with zakat al-fitr. This is a phenomenological and qualitative research with data collected through observation and in-depth interviews to determine the distribution of zakat al-fitr in accordance with maqashid. The results showed that body-bathers in Sikilang village do not have a fixed wage, hence many people are reluctant to pursue this profession. Furthermore, the review of maqasid shari'ah that customs can be used as an instrument in establishing law with terms and conditions set by the scholars. In conclusion, the habit of the people prioritizing body-bathers as the recipient of zakat al-fitr is contrary to al-nushus al-shari'ah.
Maqashid Sharia Analysis of Community Perceptions in Determining Zakat Fitrah Recipients Tambunan, Jannus; Muhardinata, Imam
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i2.271

Abstract

In order for the distribution of zakat to be done correctly and fairly, it should be paid through an official amil zakat appointed by the government or from the community (private institutions). This research aims at two things, namely: (a) the perception and practice of the community in determining zakat recipients and (b) maqashid sharia analysis of community perceptions in determining zakat recipients. This research uses descriptive-analytical approach by describing, describing the practice of paying zakat fitrah to orphans, Quranic teachers and widows analyzed from Maqashid Sharia. Research data: First, field data through observation, interviews, documentation studies. Second, literature data by reviewing various literatures to collect and analyze data. In general, the community pays their zakat to Quranic teachers, orphans, and widows because of the factor of not being trustworthy in the amil zakat management, displeasure with the amil zakat management and orphans, Quranic teachers and widows have a burden of family needs and their economic conditions are difficult. This is in accordance with Maqashid Sharia at the level of hajiyyah (needs that must be met) because some are included in the category of the poor who are entitled to receive zakat.
Jual Beli Lelang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal (Studi Desa Luat Lombang, Kecamatan Sipirok) Tambunan, Jannus
Islamic Circle Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v1i1.104

Abstract

Sale and Purchase of Local Wisdom Based Wisdom (Study of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok District) This article reviews the models of auction buying and selling in Luat Lombang Village community. For these people, buying and selling auction is no longer seen solely as a provision determined by religion, but has become a habit and need in community life. The approach method used in this article is the empirical juridical approach method, namely research on the effectiveness of law by studying legal regulations which are then linked to data and behavior that lives and develops in the midst of society. So the results of the study show that: First, the factors still carrying out the sale and purchase of auctions in the community of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok District, because it has become a custom. Second, the sale and purchase of auctions to the public is done in cash, real and clear. Third, the legality of the implementation of buying and selling based on Islamic law in the community of Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok Subdistrict, is legal because it has fulfilled the legal requirements for the sale and purchase agreement and there are benefits for the buyer and the whole community can benefit from the sale of the auction.
MEMAKSIMALKAN POTENSI ZAKAT MELALUI PENINGKATAN AKUNTABILITAS LEMBAGA PENGELOLA ZAKAT Tambunan, Jannus
Islamic Circle Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v2i1.498

Abstract

Increased accountability zakat management institutions are urgently required, as zakat management institutions accountable, will be able to increase confidence muzakki that pay their zakat through zakat management institutions, so that the utilization of zakat can be measured and properly channeled. Increased accountability zakat management institutions can be done through increased supervision and internal control systems.
Peran Ayah dalam Pengasuhan Pasca Perceraian: Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Panyabungan Danil, Muhammad; Tambunan, Jannus; Faisal , Ahmad; Huda, Yasrul
JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Gema Perencana
Publisher : POKJANAS Bekerja Sama Biro Perencanaan dan Penganggaran, Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61860/jigp.v4i2.337

Abstract

This study analyzes the judge's decision on the Decision of the Panyabungan Religious Court Number 306/Pdt.G/2018/PA. PYB who gives custody of children (hadhanah) to the father after divorce. In general, such a ruling is considered a departure from the conventional practice where custody of minors usually falls to the mother. Using a normative legal research approach, this study aims to uncover the legal basis and judges' considerations (ratio decidendi) in making these decisions. Secondary data, consisting of court rulings as primary legal material and related legal literature as secondary legal material, were collected through documentation studies and analyzed descriptively-analytically. The results of the study showed that the judge's decision was based on the principle of child's best interest, which was evidenced by factual evidence at the trial regarding the eligibility of the father as a caregiver, regardless of the child's age. This study makes an important contribution in understanding the flexibility and progressiveness of legal interpretation by judges in order to prioritize the welfare of children in the context of divorce decisions.
REKONSTRUKSI KESADARAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT DESA: INTEGRASI MAQASID AL-SHARI’AH DAN LEGAL EMPOWERMENT Tambunan, Jannus; Alimuddin HM
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i2.1202

Abstract

Problematika hukum perkawinan di masyarakat desa seringkali ditandai oleh praktik perkawinan tidak tercatat, talak informal, serta lemahnya pemenuhan hak nafkah dan hak asuh anak. Fenomena ini mencerminkan adanya jarak antara regulasi hukum dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengisi celah riset dengan menganalisis dan merekonstruksi kesadaran hukum perkawinan masyarakat desa melalui integrasi maqasid al-shari‘ah dan legal empowerment. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain sosio-legal, yang memandang hukum sebagai praktik sosial (law in action). Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi sosial, dan analisis dokumen hukum serta keagamaan. Analisis dilakukan secara tematik dan interpretatif dengan menggunakan kerangka legal consciousness untuk memahami cara masyarakat memaknai, merespons, dan mempraktikkan hukum perkawinan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran hukum masyarakat desa cenderung transisional, dengan dominasi pemahaman hukum yang masih berorientasi pada keabsahan agama. Namun, terdapat pergeseran menuju pemahaman hukum sebagai sarana perlindungan, terutama melalui pemaknaan norma hukum dalam kerangka maqasid al-shari‘ah yang didukung oleh pemberdayaan hukum berbasis komunitas. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya integrasi kedua pendekatan untuk merubah pemaknaan hukum perkawinan dari sekadar formalitas normatif menjadi budaya hukum keluarga yang berorientasi pada keadilan dan kemaslahatan. Artikel ini berkontribusi secara teoretis dengan mengembangkan kajian hukum Islam melalui pendekatan sosio-legal yang integratif dan menawarkan model rekonstruksi kesadaran hukum perkawinan yang kontekstual bagi masyarakat desa.